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What should I try?


  • Total voters
    10

ActionJacksonHern

macrumors demi-god
Original poster
Nov 17, 2015
17
104
Seattle, WA
I have a iMac 2011 27", EMC 2429, 2.7GHz, MC813LL/A, and I'm having problems. First one was the display shutting down randomly, likely due to the common problem with this iMac that Apple did recall here. After days of research, I found the most common fix (after the recall expired) was to actually take the faulty GPU and bake in the oven. Many articles and YouTube videos available here. Apparently almost every person that tried this got it working. So I did the same, baked at 390°F for 10 minutes.

Problem is, once I put back in the baked GPU and everything back together, the iMac won't fully power on. I hear the fans run for about 0.5 seconds then shut down. I opened the iMac again to look at the diagnostic LEDs (here). The first one is always illuminated, implying that "trickle voltage from the power supply unit (PSU) has been detected by main logic board, the power supply is functioning, and LED will remain illuminated while iMac is plugged in." But as I try to power on the iMac, the second LED will flash on for that same 0.5 seconds as the fans power, but then turn everything off. It will repeat this cycle every 5 seconds. Start up loop.

I've reset the SMC (here) on the iMac by unplugging, holding the power button for 5 seconds, release, plug in, then power on. Only difference was the fans stayed on about 0.2 seconds longer now, but still went into that power up loop.

I can't see if the 'baking the GPU' actually worked for me because the iMac won't get to the stage of turning on the LCD display, which would also be signified by the 3rd and 4th LED.

I feel it is a short or something wrong with the PSU. It's giving some power, but unable to give enough for full start-up. It was working before I did the GPU teardown, so I'm wondering if I shorted something in the teardown. Some people have mentioned a fuse here, haven't found it. I also have not tried taking a blow dryer to the PCU yet (here), as some have suggested. Any ideas?
 

Razzerman

macrumors 6502
Sep 11, 2007
276
172
Hello there,

The 'normal' symptoms for a failing graphics card on these imac are vertical stripes, distortion etc. I'd suggest that the whole screen going off could be a different issue. No harm in doing the reflow, and your time & temps look fine.

It might be worth looking at this thread about the backlight inverter - https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/106622/Backlight+turning+off,+inverter-board+changed

I'd vote for 'some other symptom' ;)

Cheers,

Razzerman
 

ActionJacksonHern

macrumors demi-god
Original poster
Nov 17, 2015
17
104
Seattle, WA
Hello there,

The 'normal' symptoms for a failing graphics card on these imac are vertical stripes, distortion etc. I'd suggest that the whole screen going off could be a different issue. No harm in doing the reflow, and your time & temps look fine.

It might be worth looking at this thread about the backlight inverter - https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/106622/Backlight+turning+off,+inverter-board+changed

I'd vote for 'some other symptom' ;)

Cheers,

Razzerman
From the internal Apple note on the GPU issues this iMac had, one of them were commonly black screens. I also tried two different functioning inverters and that was not the issue. Thanks for the ideas though.
 

T'hain Esh Kelch

macrumors 603
Aug 5, 2001
6,381
7,280
Denmark
Hello there,

The 'normal' symptoms for a failing graphics card on these imac are vertical stripes, distortion etc. I'd suggest that the whole screen going off could be a different issue. No harm in doing the reflow, and your time & temps look fine.
My failing 6970M resulted in random restarts and shutdowns. Didn't get visual artifacts until it started failing 6 months after my third oven bake. The GPU finally died after the fifth bake, but I got two more years out of it just by going with the oven, so I am happy.

My 2011 iMac runs fine with the dead GPU, I just don't have a working screen. It can be accessed just fine over LAN.
 

Nguyen Duc Hieu

macrumors 68030
Jul 5, 2020
2,960
980
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
My failing 6970M resulted in random restarts and shutdowns. Didn't get visual artifacts until it started failing 6 months after my third oven bake. The GPU finally died after the fifth bake, but I got two more years out of it just by going with the oven, so I am happy.

My 2011 iMac runs fine with the dead GPU, I just don't have a working screen. It can be accessed just fine over LAN.

Your iMAC is compatible with PC GPU for an upgrade. I suggest nVidia Quadro K2100M.
Flash GPU BIOS for the best result.
 

T'hain Esh Kelch

macrumors 603
Aug 5, 2001
6,381
7,280
Denmark
Your iMAC is compatible with PC GPU for an upgrade. I suggest nVidia Quadro K2100M.
Flash GPU BIOS for the best result.
Yeah, I am following the GPU upgrade thread carefully. But getting a GPU for a 9 year old machine is pretty expensive, and I am not in any way geared to flash it myself. :(
 

r6mile

macrumors 65816
Feb 3, 2010
1,004
504
London, UK
You can get a K610M for $30 on Aliexpress, and the flashing is pretty easy using the Linux USB method described in the thread. Don't be discouraged!
 

dapa0s

macrumors 6502a
Jan 2, 2019
523
1,033
Actually you could have just put the GPU in a regular toaster, on a high setting, of course. That tends to work better.

Just don't forget to rinse it out and cool it with water afterward.
 

Nguyen Duc Hieu

macrumors 68030
Jul 5, 2020
2,960
980
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Yeah, I am following the GPU upgrade thread carefully. But getting a GPU for a 9 year old machine is pretty expensive, and I am not in any way geared to flash it myself. :(

You don't have to do it yourself if you can go to the shop which sells it. Normally these cards are ripped off a laptop, you can ask them to flash it for you, while it still inside the laptop. Where I live, when we go buy 2nd parts, we always visit the seller's place and test them to ensure they are in working order, it's pretty easy to do the flashing right there.
 

T'hain Esh Kelch

macrumors 603
Aug 5, 2001
6,381
7,280
Denmark
You don't have to do it yourself if you can go to the shop which sells it. Normally these cards are ripped off a laptop, you can ask them to flash it for you, while it still inside the laptop. Where I live, when we go buy 2nd parts, we always visit the seller's place and test them to ensure they are in working order, it's pretty easy to do the flashing right there.
Cards like that are almost never sold in my country, unfortunately. But lets keep the thread on track after this post!
 

Nguyen Duc Hieu

macrumors 68030
Jul 5, 2020
2,960
980
Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Cards like that are almost never sold in my country, unfortunately. But lets keep the thread on track after this post!

There are some cheap solutions for us amateurs:
1. Small PCs which can accommodate an MXM card:
Like the HP Compaq 8200 Elite USDT

2. MXM to PCIe adapter

3. And, if you can open your iMac and run multi OS on it, you may install the card and use Windows to flash it. At first there would be some issues with the unflashed card, but they would go after a successful flash.
 
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