Mac OS X was a complete gamechanger. Perhaps Apple's most important product of all time. Mac OS 9 and earlier still resulted in what was, at the time, considered a perfectly functional computer. But it still had inherent limitations that ultimately weren't going away without a complete rethinking of the operating system down to the very kernel. Every Apple device uses some form of Mac OS X (it's not called "Mac OS X" anymore, but it's still largely the same beast under the hood).
At this point, in early 2024, Apple needs this kind of a complete rearchitecting of iPadOS.
I'd argue that iPadOS is perfect for devices like the iPad mini, where content consumption is still the main use case over content creation. It's also perfect for something like the suffix-less iPad, which almost discourages the use of an Apple Pencil and lacks support for high-end features that the iPad Air and iPad Pros have that make those devices better for content creation, let alone long-term productivity, let alone proper laptop replacement.
For the iPad Air and the iPad Pro, Apple needs to replace iPadOS, as it stands today, with something that, while still not being macOS, actually makes sense to run on those devices when used for the kinds of things they want users to be using higher-end iPads for. iPadOS on iPad Air and iPad Pro is very much akin to Mac OS 9 on the G3, G4, and G5 based PowerPC Macs of twenty years ago.
The iPad and iPad mini should embrace the idea of being what they were ten years ago; excellent content consumption and low-end productivity devices with a simple UI inspired by the iPhone. They were great at that 12 years ago; they're still great at it today!
The iPad Air and iPad Pro should actually try to compete with similar tablets in their size category by offering an OS that can actually (a) put those powerful M-series SoCs to work (on more than just Stage Manager and a subscription version of Final Cut Pro) and actually give people a reason to consider buying an iPad Air/Pro over a MacBook Air.
I have no idea what this would look like. I can say that multi-user support outside/beyond context of Apple Business Manager, Apple School Manager, managed Apple IDs, and really any other sort of managed environment ought to be a must. The ability to use some form of Xcode should be a must. The ability to use the Terminal should be a must. Maybe installation of Apps outside of the App store might not be something Apple has an appetite for; but certainly a revamped File System (give or take an actual Finder replacement) with better drive management (e.g. a Disk Utility app of some sort) should be on the table.
This mythical higher-end iPadOS doesn't need to be macOS, nor should it. This is still a touchscreen computer. But it ought to be powerful enough (especially on something like the larger iPad Pro) to at least be viable at replacing 90% of what a MacBook Air or Windows PC Ultrabook is capable of doing.
At this point, in early 2024, Apple needs this kind of a complete rearchitecting of iPadOS.
I'd argue that iPadOS is perfect for devices like the iPad mini, where content consumption is still the main use case over content creation. It's also perfect for something like the suffix-less iPad, which almost discourages the use of an Apple Pencil and lacks support for high-end features that the iPad Air and iPad Pros have that make those devices better for content creation, let alone long-term productivity, let alone proper laptop replacement.
For the iPad Air and the iPad Pro, Apple needs to replace iPadOS, as it stands today, with something that, while still not being macOS, actually makes sense to run on those devices when used for the kinds of things they want users to be using higher-end iPads for. iPadOS on iPad Air and iPad Pro is very much akin to Mac OS 9 on the G3, G4, and G5 based PowerPC Macs of twenty years ago.
The iPad and iPad mini should embrace the idea of being what they were ten years ago; excellent content consumption and low-end productivity devices with a simple UI inspired by the iPhone. They were great at that 12 years ago; they're still great at it today!
The iPad Air and iPad Pro should actually try to compete with similar tablets in their size category by offering an OS that can actually (a) put those powerful M-series SoCs to work (on more than just Stage Manager and a subscription version of Final Cut Pro) and actually give people a reason to consider buying an iPad Air/Pro over a MacBook Air.
I have no idea what this would look like. I can say that multi-user support outside/beyond context of Apple Business Manager, Apple School Manager, managed Apple IDs, and really any other sort of managed environment ought to be a must. The ability to use some form of Xcode should be a must. The ability to use the Terminal should be a must. Maybe installation of Apps outside of the App store might not be something Apple has an appetite for; but certainly a revamped File System (give or take an actual Finder replacement) with better drive management (e.g. a Disk Utility app of some sort) should be on the table.
This mythical higher-end iPadOS doesn't need to be macOS, nor should it. This is still a touchscreen computer. But it ought to be powerful enough (especially on something like the larger iPad Pro) to at least be viable at replacing 90% of what a MacBook Air or Windows PC Ultrabook is capable of doing.