Do you have any external peripherals plugged in, such as a monitor, hard-drive, etc? If so, unplug and see if the issue persists.
The kernel panic report seems to be mentioning the filesystem as root causes of the issue. As such it could be a faulty drive. Please could you download/run/screenshot the outcome of SMART Utility:
https://cloudfront.volitans-software.com/smartutility323.zip
If that comes back passed, it may be the RAM. As you have the Late 2012 27", did you upgrade the RAM at any point? If you did, what manufacturer RAM did you use, and was it definitely 1600MHz?
Speak with you soon.