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starshipenterprise

macrumors newbie
Original poster
May 25, 2023
7
1
Hello all. I have a mid-2012 Macbook Pro upgraded with 16GB RAM and SSD. I am stuck on Catalina but feel the machine is capable of running a newer version and don't really want to buy a new machine for another year or two. I am looking into Opencore Legacy Patcher as a way to install a newer OS. However, I need an answer to a vital question that I cannot seem to find!

Can I try this out without altering my computer in any significant way? I currently have Catalina as my main OS with Mavericks on another partition for occasional use of legacy apps. If I install Ventura or another unsupported OS via OCLP, will these other installations remain unaffected and accessible? Can I continue to hit the option key upon restart and just boot to whatever OS I want (Catalina, Ventura or Mavericks)? My plan would be to create a large enough partition for Ventura and then keep the other installs as is (in case it doesn't work out) and this would get me another year or two before I buy a new machine. Sorry if this has been answered but I could not find it and don't want to mess my machine up by trying it out. If it alters/harms those other installs I don't think I am up for it.
 

floral

macrumors 65816
Jan 12, 2023
1,011
1,234
Earth
Hello all. I have a mid-2012 Macbook Pro upgraded with 16GB RAM and SSD. I am stuck on Catalina but feel the machine is capable of running a newer version and don't really want to buy a new machine for another year or two. I am looking into Opencore Legacy Patcher as a way to install a newer OS. However, I need an answer to a vital question that I cannot seem to find!

Can I try this out without altering my computer in any significant way? I currently have Catalina as my main OS with Mavericks on another partition for occasional use of legacy apps. If I install Ventura or another unsupported OS via OCLP, will these other installations remain unaffected and accessible? Can I continue to hit the option key upon restart and just boot to whatever OS I want (Catalina, Ventura or Mavericks)? My plan would be to create a large enough partition for Ventura and then keep the other installs as is (in case it doesn't work out) and this would get me another year or two before I buy a new machine. Sorry if this has been answered but I could not find it and don't want to mess my machine up by trying it out. If it alters/harms those other installs I don't think I am up for it.
Why do you want to switch to Big Sur+?
 

davidlv

macrumors 68020
Apr 5, 2009
2,291
874
Kyoto, Japan
Hello all. I have a mid-2012 Macbook Pro upgraded with 16GB RAM and SSD. I am stuck on Catalina but feel the machine is capable of running a newer version and don't really want to buy a new machine for another year or two. I am looking into Opencore Legacy Patcher as a way to install a newer OS. However, I need an answer to a vital question that I cannot seem to find!

Can I try this out without altering my computer in any significant way? I currently have Catalina as my main OS with Mavericks on another partition for occasional use of legacy apps. If I install Ventura or another unsupported OS via OCLP, will these other installations remain unaffected and accessible? Can I continue to hit the option key upon restart and just boot to whatever OS I want (Catalina, Ventura or Mavericks)? My plan would be to create a large enough partition for Ventura and then keep the other installs as is (in case it doesn't work out) and this would get me another year or two before I buy a new machine. Sorry if this has been answered but I could not find it and don't want to mess my machine up by trying it out. If it alters/harms those other installs I don't think I am up for it.
First, how much empty space do you have on the internal SSD? If you have enough to create a big enough partition for the Ventura install, you should be OK. You really must read the OCLP instructions first;
In some cases, you will need to zap the NVRAM in order to use OCLP. I don't know if that will harm your other system installs, but if it does you probably shouldn't try OCLP.
I had a late 2011 MBP 8,2 that works quite well running OCLP 0.6.1 and Big Sur. The 2012 MBP should work well with either Big Sur or Monterey, maybe even Ventura (using a later OCLP version).
Get an OCLP version here;
There is a thread dedicated to running either Big Sur, Monterey or Ventura on unsupported hardware;
etc.
 

starshipenterprise

macrumors newbie
Original poster
May 25, 2023
7
1
Security updates primarily, and maybe a few newer features that I would like to have. Some people have even said their older machines were actually more responsive, so I thought why not as long as it doesn't mess with my current installs.

I have about 170GB available so that should be enough. My 2012 Mini (I know, it's old too!) stores all my media so the Macbook's storage needs are pretty stable.
 

starshipenterprise

macrumors newbie
Original poster
May 25, 2023
7
1
Is Monterey maybe a better choice for my 2012 in terms of reliability? I don't need the absolute newest OS, I just want to bring my computer somewhat up to speed and get the continuing security updates.

I guess I still have this question. By going through the install process, what happens to the existing installs? If it sucks can I just reboot to Catalina and then delete the partition it was on? What changes does it make to the HD? Would it be safer to install to external HD first to try out? I've messed around with installing various (past) OSX versions and it has never been a big deal to simply delete them because they don't affect one another. Is this the same thing or does OCLP do something more permanent? Sorry, but I just don't have a handle on the extent of the changes it makes to the machine.
 

bogdanw

macrumors 603
Mar 10, 2009
6,152
3,049
There is no safe way for a MacBook. Ventura will alter APFS volumes and Spotlight indexes of its internal drive.
 
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starshipenterprise

macrumors newbie
Original poster
May 25, 2023
7
1
OK. Maybe I will just hang on with Catalina. I already stopped using Safari and switched to browsers with regular security updates. Hopefully that will mitigate the risk of staying on an unsupported OS version. And I'll try OCLP/Ventura on this computer when I have a new one and this one isn't as crucial.
 
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gilby101

macrumors 68030
Mar 17, 2010
2,981
1,643
Tasmania
The only "safe" way is to have a complete TM backup which you are supremely confident can be used to recover if your need to revert with a disk erase and reinstall. And keep that backup disk disconnected from your Mac so that a newer macOS can't modify it in any way. Use a new disk for future backups.
 

davidlv

macrumors 68020
Apr 5, 2009
2,291
874
Kyoto, Japan
OK. Maybe I will just hang on with Catalina. I already stopped using Safari and switched to browsers with regular security updates. Hopefully that will mitigate the risk of staying on an unsupported OS version. And I'll try OCLP/Ventura on this computer when I have a new one and this one isn't as crucial.
The OCLP app will install an EFI partition and a small folder of items within the EFI partition. At first, you must start up from a USB install disk (can be made using the OCLP app) and on first boot, use the option key held down at startup to choose the EFI partition and then the USB installer disk. OCLP was designed to work with HDDs and SSDs but the later systems you would be using, Big Sur and later, all require target partitions made with the Apple APFS files system and GUID partitioning.
In your case, the easiest way to test the use of OCLP would be with an external SSD connected via USB. Of course, that connection will be USB II and so it will not be fast. Assuming from your prior posts that the MBP has a HDD installed internally. You could install an SSD internally but that would mean losing your current OS installs.
In all, best to save up, and get a new M2 MacBook Air!
In the meantime, try the Brave browser, available at Techspot.
 

starshipenterprise

macrumors newbie
Original poster
May 25, 2023
7
1
I think it would work on my machine because of the upgrades I've done (fast SSD + 16GB ram) but I don't have the time for all the busy work if it turns out to be a poor choice. Sounds like I would be better off just waiting until this machine is for play and not for everyday dependability. I guess the newer OS versions just make too many changes upon install. Thanks for the info!
 

Insidious

macrumors regular
Dec 6, 2017
136
130
Definitely have at least two time machine backups handy on different externals. I use Big Sur with OCLP 0.4.11. It runs really great. When you decide which OS you want to use, come visit the unsupported Macs with OCLP threads in the various OS forums here if you have any questions about it.
 

jdryyz

macrumors regular
Jun 12, 2007
226
11
Is installing another macOS to external drive still a thing? This is what I always did when testing out a new OS. With the recent notice of Chrome support being dropped for Mojave, I am looking at alternatives for an old Mac mini I have. Glad to see it on the supported hardware list.
 

starshipenterprise

macrumors newbie
Original poster
May 25, 2023
7
1
I would love to try this on an external drive but the info I’m getting from this thread says that even with external installations, irreversible changes will be made to the INTERNAL drives as well. Someone please correct me if I’m wrong.
 

Insidious

macrumors regular
Dec 6, 2017
136
130
You choose which drive to patch the EFI with, so I don't think it matters whether your drive is external or not. You can even keep OCLP running via a USB thumb stick if you want.
 

jdryyz

macrumors regular
Jun 12, 2007
226
11
Curious now that EFI was mentioned. If this is modified, could I lose my ability to boot from my Windows partition?
 
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jdryyz

macrumors regular
Jun 12, 2007
226
11
And if Windows survives after a patched EFI, could this also make it possible to install Windows 11? Probably not now that I remember a TMP module is necessary for Win11 last I checked.
 

jdryyz

macrumors regular
Jun 12, 2007
226
11
Thanks for the info. I have read about work-arounds but have not yet dug into anything. It helps that I am already familiar with Rufus.

I will need to start getting familiar with Win 11 at some point this year but will not be purchasing any new PC hardware created in the past 10 years. Haha. There's a possible exception to that but prices on this old Mac are still high in the used market. :)
 
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