I am below a novice in servers but I was reading about the Xserve on the Apple site. What I don't understand is how the Xserve is different than buying lets say a desktop computer besides a some different connectivity options. Any explanation of how this works or any further in formation I could receive would be greatly appreciated.
Higher cooling - more air through machine to promote more stable operation at consistently high loads.
Rack dense - obvious.
Increased redundancy - power. PSU blows out, the other one takes over.
SAS (faster than SATA) drive capability as standard. Faster for transactional disk I/O.
Built in remote management - allows you to manage a bank of servers from elsewhere.
Enhanced support services, although Apple's DIY option is 'interesting'.
That's pretty much what it boils down to, and pretty much par for the course for any decent rack mounting server from any manufacturer.