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romanaz

macrumors regular
Original poster
Aug 24, 2008
214
0
NJ
Okay, so last saturday I shot another Olympic weightlifting event, this time with my newly purchased 50 f/1.8 II lens. I've been capturing and working on the some 3500 images and I've noticed a trend I didn't see in camera that day... from shot to shot, the color cast or white balance seems to change...

one shot will be perfectly white balanced with good skin tones, the next one will be slightly off, with the skin tones way to pale. All the colors seem to be affected, not just the skin tones, the green banner in the background is as well...

I'm confused as to why this is occurring, I can fix this in post, but it'll be a pain in the ass. Does anyone have any idea why this would happen? Maybe a different amount of light hitting the sensor? or something, I am baffled.

here are two back to back shots taken, unprocessed save for my watermark.

if anyone can offer an explanation, that would be awesome, I'm intrigued by this.
 

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Abstract

macrumors Penryn
Dec 27, 2002
24,870
902
Location Location Location
Auto White balance sucks, and so do the presets. I don't know what else to tell you. You can manually set your white balance under the lighting conditions used in the shot by bringing a "gray card", or even simpler (but not as good), a white sheet of paper and setting your white balance using that. Instructions on how to set your own WB will be in your camera's manual.
 

romanaz

macrumors regular
Original poster
Aug 24, 2008
214
0
NJ
Auto White balance sucks, and so do the presets. I don't know what else to tell you. You can manually set your white balance under the lighting conditions used in the shot by bringing a "gray card", or even simpler (but not as good), a white sheet of paper and setting your white balance using that. Instructions on how to set your own WB will be in your camera's manual.

should have mentioned that I did white balance to a white sheet of paper for this. Its definitely not autowhite balance.
 

ChrisA

macrumors G5
Jan 5, 2006
12,834
2,039
Redondo Beach, California
fluorescent lights?

Yes. fluorescent lights flicker. They turn off and on at about 60 times per second. I think it may depend on pure chance of how the shutter and AC mains timing interact. Your lighting setup changes as one fluorescent tube is bright and another goes dim

Try exposures that are longer than 1/60th or if you are in Europe 1/50th.
 

Abstract

macrumors Penryn
Dec 27, 2002
24,870
902
Location Location Location
Try exposures that are longer than 1/60th or if you are in Europe 1/50th.

Or how about 1/30th or 1/25th? I'm not sure if I'm thinking of the same thing as you are, but doing this would encompass 2 "blinks" in each photo he takes. Isn't that better? I probably don't know as much about the WB setting as you do (actually, I'm sure I don't).

I guess shooting at 1/30th or 1/25th may also result in motion blur, so what I said may not be a good idea anyway...
 

romanaz

macrumors regular
Original poster
Aug 24, 2008
214
0
NJ
Or how about 1/30th or 1/25th? I'm not sure if I'm thinking of the same thing as you are, but doing this would encompass 2 "blinks" in each photo he takes. Isn't that better? I probably don't know as much about the WB setting as you do (actually, I'm sure I don't).

I guess shooting at 1/30th or 1/25th may also result in motion blur, so what I said may not be a good idea anyway...

good point, if you look @ the top of the picture, we see what I'm pretty sure are fluorescent lights. I was shooting @ 1/200 so maybe it was catching it just right. Nearly EVERY shot, the next one is slightly different.

oh well, guess I'll just correct it in aperture.
 

Phrasikleia

macrumors 601
Feb 24, 2008
4,082
403
Over there------->
This sort of thing is the reason I always shoot in RAW. Usually one click of either the auto-levels or the auto-levels-separate button in Aperture is enough to make an image 90% perfect, and only minor tweaking is required to make me happy. And for those shots that are really tricky, at least the RAW format gives me lots of leeway for fixing them.

When you let the camera's processing make decisions for you, be it white balance or sharpening or whatever, the amount of post-processing that is required to fix it can be extensive--and the results may not ever be what they could have been with all of the RAW data to draw from.
 

H2Ockey

macrumors regular
Aug 25, 2008
216
0
gotta agree with several here.
Cause: Fluorescent light cycles - nothing you can do in camera will get the same results with every exposure based on what I assume you're shutter speeds must be to shoot the subjects.

Solution: Shoot RAW and fix later. Depending on software/camera combination this could be a relatively quick batch fix.

I would still use one setting rather than Auto, as the auto WB is going to try and adjust each exposure... though it might do ok having a consistent starting point is better.

I've experimented with WB on some occasions when lighting is hard and i must say sometimes Auto WB does a really good job, BUT fluorescent lighting is not one of those times.
 
gotta agree with several here.
Cause: Fluorescent light cycles - nothing you can do in camera will get the same results with every exposure based on what I assume you're shutter speeds must be to shoot the subjects.

Solution: Shoot RAW and fix later. Depending on software/camera combination this could be a relatively quick batch fix.

I would still use one setting rather than Auto, as the auto WB is going to try and adjust each exposure... though it might do ok having a consistent starting point is better.

I've experimented with WB on some occasions when lighting is hard and i must say sometimes Auto WB does a really good job, BUT fluorescent lighting is not one of those times.


As good of a job as your auto WB did, you will get the optimum results every time if you take the time to evaluate your subjects lighting and set it yourself. In all honesty this should be one of the first things all digital photographers should learn. Too many digital shooters rely too much on their camera.
 

Abstract

macrumors Penryn
Dec 27, 2002
24,870
902
Location Location Location
As good of a job as your auto WB did, you will get the optimum results every time if you take the time to evaluate your subjects lighting and set it yourself. In all honesty this should be one of the first things all digital photographers should learn. Too many digital shooters rely too much on their camera.

He said he set his own WB. ;)
 

jaseone

macrumors 65816
Nov 7, 2004
1,245
57
Houston, USA
As good of a job as your auto WB did, you will get the optimum results every time if you take the time to evaluate your subjects lighting and set it yourself. In all honesty this should be one of the first things all digital photographers should learn. Too many digital shooters rely too much on their camera.

Err if it was due to the cycles of the fluorescent lights how exactly would that help?
 

ChrisA

macrumors G5
Jan 5, 2006
12,834
2,039
Redondo Beach, California
Or how about 1/30th or 1/25th? I'm not sure if I'm thinking of the same thing as you are, but doing this would encompass 2 "blinks" in each photo he takes. Isn't that better? I probably don't know as much about the WB setting as you do (actually, I'm sure I don't).

I guess shooting at 1/30th or 1/25th may also result in motion blur, so what I said may not be a good idea anyway...

Mathematically, if you average a sine wave over one, two or 100 cycles you get the same result, zero. Shoot at exactly one cycle and it should work.

But why not just shoot RAW? then you can worry about this later. All you really need to do is make shure there is some white object in the scene in the same light as your subject then you have the EXACT same thing as if you shot a white card in the shot.
 

leighonigar

macrumors 6502a
May 5, 2007
908
1
Maybe he did shoot RAW - he said he could fix it in post, certainly. He was just irritated because he has to spend the time fixing it in so many shots.
 

Milessio

macrumors newbie
Nov 20, 2008
11
0
Try exposures that are longer than 1/60th or if you are in Europe 1/50th.
The lights flicker at x2 the mains frequency, so shooting at 1/60s = 2 cycles.

If the problem actually is the lights, increasing use of energy saving bulbs in the home is going to make things interesting, unless one always uses flash.
 

mrgreen4242

macrumors 601
Feb 10, 2004
4,377
9
unless one always uses flash.
I was goign to ask if he was using a flash. I notice this problem occasionally with my D40 and SB400 combo. The SB400 recharges really fast so I can shoot flash exposures less than a second apart... for awhile. As the batteries heat up the recycle rate gets slower, and I've noticed that the flash will fire slightly less brightly on the 4th or 5th rapid exposure. This throws off my WB a bit, or at least has the same affect as the WB being off. If you were using a fill flash and shooting lots of sequential photos the flash could have been slightly off on the second or third photo causing slightly different colors.

Or it could be what everyone else is saying. :p
 

romanaz

macrumors regular
Original poster
Aug 24, 2008
214
0
NJ
I was goign to ask if he was using a flash. I notice this problem occasionally with my D40 and SB400 combo. The SB400 recharges really fast so I can shoot flash exposures less than a second apart... for awhile. As the batteries heat up the recycle rate gets slower, and I've noticed that the flash will fire slightly less brightly on the 4th or 5th rapid exposure. This throws off my WB a bit, or at least has the same affect as the WB being off. If you were using a fill flash and shooting lots of sequential photos the flash could have been slightly off on the second or third photo causing slightly different colors.

Or it could be what everyone else is saying. :p

no flash was used by me, but some guy with a Nikon was using one and messed up a few lifters and a few shots of mine and the other people trying to do sequence shots.

The first one here, was going for an American Masters Record and luckily held onto the weight even though she was mostly blind after the flash, this other guy, not so lucky, he lost his concentration when the flash went off and lost the bar behind him.
 

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H2Ockey

macrumors regular
Aug 25, 2008
216
0
Wow, that is nearly unbeliveable! I don't care what sport it is a flash directly into my eyes would make me very unhappy. With 250lbs of steel above my head??? I would have had a hard time not walking over and smashing that guys camera. Besides that bouncing or difusing the flash would have made for better lighting anyway. argh bad technique on so many levels.
 
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