I got an iPad Pro 11 a few months ago and the Wi-Fi appeared to be slower than on my other devices. Speedtest results were the same when they started, but there seemed to be a noticeable delay before they began. It just seemed slower in general use - loading webpages, updating apps, etc.
I was using the standard router supplied by my ISP. It’s supposed to be a good router although the Wi-Fi range isn’t the best.
The place where I normally use my iPad was some distance from the router so I relocated it to a more central position in the house, but the problem persisted.
Further investigation led me to look at the settings of the router. It used synchronised 2.4GHz and 5GHz Wi-Fi networks. There was no option to disable the 5GHz network so I unticked the box synchronising the networks, renamed the 5GHz network and connected my iPad to the 2.4GHz network. This solved the issue.
I've just found the following article which confirms what I thought was happening -
'Different brands of devices may behave differently between 2.4Ghz and 5Ghz frequencies. Apple products are known to favor 5Ghz, so even when the 5Ghz signal is weaker than 2.4Ghz, Apple products may connect to the worse signal.'
http://blog.luxul.com/2018/06/01/should-i-name-my-2-4ghz-5ghz-wireless-networks-the-same/