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umbilical

macrumors 65816
Original poster
May 3, 2008
1,322
359
FL, USA
Why do I need a new FileVault recovery key after every software update?

After each software update, I am prompted to set up certain features, such as FileVault, as if it's the first time I'm installing the system.

This process gives me a new FileVault recovery key, which is frustrating. I don't recall needing to go through these setup steps repeatedly after software updates in previous versions of macOS.
 

kitKAC

macrumors 6502a
Feb 26, 2022
883
854
When I found out, here on the forums, that the macOS volume on my Apple Silicon Mac is encrypted anyway…I turned FileVault off.

Without FileVault, there's nothing stopping someone from booting into macOS recovery and resetting your password to access your account.
 
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Sciuriware

macrumors 6502a
Jan 4, 2014
758
165
Gelderland
Why do I need a new FileVault recovery key after every software update?

After each software update, I am prompted to set up certain features, such as FileVault, as if it's the first time I'm installing the system.

This process gives me a new FileVault recovery key, which is frustrating. I don't recall needing to go through these setup steps repeatedly after software updates in previous versions of macOS.
Stranger even, one of my machine has the same 'phenomenon', but the other updates without it.
Both Silicon, both updated to 14.7, both encrypted.
;JOOP!
 

JonaM

macrumors regular
Sep 26, 2017
191
200
When I found out, here on the forums, that the macOS volume on my Apple Silicon Mac is encrypted anyway…I turned FileVault off.

Which Mac do you have?
This essentially means your data is not protected any more as the encryption key is now available to anyone who gets access to the computer as they can boot into recovery mode and get in...
 

Bigwaff

Contributor
Sep 20, 2013
2,736
1,830
This essentially means your data is not protected any more as the encryption key is now available to anyone who gets access to the computer as they can boot into recovery mode and get in...
I had the impression if FileVault was disabled AND FindMy was disabled (i.e. activation lock), the resetpassword command in Terminal from Recovery can be used to reset user passwords... of course, with both disabled, the internal storage can be reformatted by Disk Utility in Recovery. Mac gone for good.

If FileVault is disabled and FindMy is enabled, you will be prompted for Apple ID (iCloud) account info by the resetpassword command in Recovery because activation lock needs to be disabled before passwords can be changed from Recovery.

Truth? I've never had to reset a password via Recovery under these scenarios in the real world.
 

Apathist

macrumors member
Jan 29, 2024
30
22
Why do I need a new FileVault recovery key after every software update?

It's unexplained AFAIK, but seems to affect the same machines (mine and yours, for example) each time they're updated -- beginning with 14.3.1(?).

In any event, you might want to try validating the new Recovery Key that was generated for you. In some cases users have found that their existing keys remain valid, while the new ones they've been given during an update actually aren't.
 

chabig

macrumors G4
Sep 6, 2002
11,445
9,317
Without FileVault, there's nothing stopping someone from booting into macOS recovery and resetting your password to access your account.
In recovery, you don't have access to the file system without an admin password, so it's not as bad as you make it out. You also cannot change user passwords.

 

chabig

macrumors G4
Sep 6, 2002
11,445
9,317
Why do I need a new FileVault recovery key after every software update?
Read this! You might not need a new recovery key, and if you are presented with one, you should check to make sure it works. The old recovery key might still be the one to keep.

 
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