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re2st

macrumors regular
May 2, 2007
207
4
San Jose, CA
Too many people replying above misunderstanding the issue. Yes, all SSDs have some element of over provisioning otherwise they would quickly slow down, with or without TRIM.

As a rule of thumb, if an SSD drive is advertised as 64GB, then expect 60GB. Others, like OCZ are a bit more honest and state the capacity as 60GB although clearly more has been placed on the drive for provisioning.

Whether the capacity overstatement is down to Apple or the flash memory manufacturer is anyone's guess.

I think this is the best answer. To those who flamed OP for being 'stupid' or 'ignorant', probably you, yourself, are being 'stupid' or 'ignorant'. Apple is using 10-base in storage calculation now, so the only plausible explanation is the fact that SSD formatting does take some space so it would reduce usable space to users.
 

KnightWRX

macrumors Pentium
Jan 28, 2009
15,046
4
Quebec, Canada
Too many people replying above misunderstanding the issue. Yes, all SSDs have some element of over provisioning otherwise they would quickly slow down, with or without TRIM.

As a rule of thumb, if an SSD drive is advertised as 64GB, then expect 60GB. Others, like OCZ are a bit more honest and state the capacity as 60GB although clearly more has been placed on the drive for provisioning.

Whether the capacity overstatement is down to Apple or the flash memory manufacturer is anyone's guess.

Seriously, all the people bashing the OP have no clue. This isn't the GiB to GB conversion, you are getting less space. Have you guys even bothered to look at your partition ?

In GiB :
$ df -h /
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/disk0s2 113Gi 68Gi 44Gi 61% /

In GB :
$ df -H /
Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on
/dev/disk0s2 121G 73G 48G 61% /

So the drive is not a 128GB drive, it's a 121 GB drive, at least according to the partition. If we look at the disk, the partition is made using the entire sector count, give or take 1, which doesn't amount to 7 GB :

$ sudo fdisk /dev/disk0
Password:
Disk: /dev/disk0 geometry: 14751/255/63 [236978176 sectors]
Signature: 0xAA55
Starting Ending
#: id cyl hd sec - cyl hd sec [ start - size]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1: EE 1023 254 63 - 1023 254 63 [ 1 - 236978175] <Unknown ID>
2: 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0 - 0] unused
3: 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0 - 0] unused
4: 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0 - 0] unused

Finally, system profiler reports the drive as a 121 GB drive :

APPLE SSD TS128C:

Capacity: 121.33 GB (121,332,826,112 bytes)
Model: APPLE SSD TS128C

So everyone bashing the OP : you guys are wrong, he is right.
 

laksemand

macrumors newbie
Nov 3, 2009
10
0
My new 11" Air displays 120,99 gb on the Macintosh HD.

I was also very disappointed, as I am aware of the Snow Leopard allocation.
 

Mike Oxard

macrumors 6502a
Oct 22, 2009
804
458
The advertised capacity of the computer should what is shown in the "Get Info" pane of the drive, that's the number we see when we use our computers, it's the only one that means anything to us. All the so-called justifications that people are coming up with that are to do with different ways of counting the capacity are just BS.

Normal people just want to know what they've got usable, and that they're not getting ripped off, they don't want to know that the seller is really clever and counts a different way from the rest of us. Eggs are eggs, if you buy six in a box, there shouldn't be five because the farmer counts in hexabloodydecimal or whatever. As to "doing research before you buy", what a load of crud, it says 64GB on the box, that's what should be in it.
 

iEdd

macrumors 68000
Aug 8, 2005
1,956
4
Interestingly, I thought SSDs were quoted in GiB, so I was hoping I would get >64GB (ie. the reverse of what we are used to).

So yes, if the SSD is quoted as 64GB, and Snow Leopard reads in base 10, what is the reason for the discrepancy?
 

Pressure

macrumors 603
May 30, 2006
5,182
1,545
Denmark
One can only assume Apple is using that ~5,5% as Spare Area.

Spare area is used mainly for three purposes: 1) read-modify-writes, 2) wear leveling and 3) bad block replacement.

Which is quite important to keep the performance of the drive at an acceptable level over a longer period.

That doesn't change the fact that Apple should clearly have advertised the 128GB drive as a 120GB drive.

We do know for a fact that the 128GB Solid State Drive from Toshiba uses 4 x 32GB flash modules.
 

paolo-

macrumors 6502a
Aug 24, 2008
831
1
Wirelessly posted (Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU iPhone OS 4_0_1 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/532.9 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0.5 Mobile/8A306 Safari/6531.22.7)

Before the forums were in maintenance yesterday I also found it was likely due to over-provisioning. The drive is of the advertised capacity it just keeps a certain part of it to keep itself in tip top shape. I found a thread on MR about it too in the mba section. I dont really want to look for it again.
 
Last edited:

macdim

macrumors 6502
Oct 16, 2007
355
0
Canada
The point is that Apple shouldn't be claiming 64 or 128 GB if their drive has some of that space allocated to garbage collection.
 

bcaslis

macrumors 68020
Mar 11, 2008
2,184
237
The point is that Apple shouldn't be claiming 64 or 128 GB if their drive has some of that space allocated to garbage collection.

It's not just Apple, it's everyone that supplies SSD (flash) drives.
 

jeznav

macrumors 6502
Aug 10, 2007
459
14
Eh?
People.

SSD drives are different from Hard-drives. They have 'wear leveling' technology which a small section of the memory is reserved to extend life when a data sector fails to read/write at the physical level. Think of it as having and LCD monitor that repairs itself when there is a dead pixel. Of course, it wont repair forever, but that would take several writes to consume all of the reserved sectors. In this case, a 128GB SSD has a reserve of 7GB worth of data tiles(sectors) that replace the broken ones.

So 121GB is the actual raw usable data at the system level. Also memory chip is measured in powers of 2 not powers of 10. Snow Leopard now calculates drives as power of 10 so SSD capacities are affected by this.

A bare NAND chip's size is physically correct as stated by the manufacturer. As soon as you attach a NAND controller, a feature is turned on that will take part of the sectors for reserve. So I wouldn't blame the manufacturer.

As for Apple, it would be better if they just advertise storage space according how the system reads it. (60GB, 120GB, 250GB etc.)
 

CaoCao

macrumors 6502a
Jul 27, 2010
783
2
OK gotta rant for a second. I have looked at the capacity of every iPod, iPod touch, iPhone and iPad that I have owned and none of them had the advertised size space capacities.

Example my wives 16GB 3GS says 14.3GB, my 16GB iPhone 4 has 14GB even (12 1/2 % short!!!!!!) and my 64GB iPad 3G has 59.2GB.

NOW I broke down and bought a 11 inch MBA 1.4 with 64GB storage and what do you know IT'S SHORT!! 60.32GB

5.75% short!

I have let this slide on my mobile devices. I didn't really care on the iPods, iPad as I way over purchased there and I am a little more mad about the iPhones. This is a computer if anything advertise it as a 60GB and under promise and over deliver.

I know how sensitive people can get over things like this. I am honestly surprised this hasn't came up in a media buzz / class action sort of a way. I am not sure I am class action type mad but am greatly upset / disappointed that this can continue to be the norm (say its X then it is 5-13% less).

FLAME on people. Tell me how it's not a big deal. Tell me how stupid I am for bringing it up. Tell me they are all over provisioned.

That missing space is
a) formatting (not much taken up)
and
b) the OS Image that allows the really fast waking, IIRC that's about 4GB
 

KnightWRX

macrumors Pentium
Jan 28, 2009
15,046
4
Quebec, Canada
That missing space is
a) formatting (not much taken up)
and
b) the OS Image that allows the really fast waking, IIRC that's about 4GB

No. Others that have stated it is for wear-leveling are right. It's not for the OS image because the drive doesn't present this extra space to the OS at all. See my post.

Don't make stuff up, if you don't know, don't try to post speculation when all has been detailed already. It makes you look like all the guys on page 1 that bashed the OP saying he was wrong because of the GiB to GB factor when it clearly hasn't been an issue since Snow Leopard.
 

re2st

macrumors regular
May 2, 2007
207
4
San Jose, CA
So, the OP was right. He still doesn't have any more space on his SSD. I suggest he send his MBA back to Apple.

Now this is even worse than those who said the OP is wrong. At least they had arguments, even if they were wrong. This is just blatant ignorance.
 

Caolan96

macrumors regular
Apr 18, 2010
158
2
Derry, Northern Ireland, UK
yeah, i understand the OP's frustration, basically apple should advertise it as 60GB, 120GB etc.

Then again, do you really care about a few GB's? After all, it is to keep your SSD performing at it's best.
 

KnightWRX

macrumors Pentium
Jan 28, 2009
15,046
4
Quebec, Canada
yeah, i understand the OP's frustration, basically apple should advertise it as 60GB, 120GB etc.

Then again, do you really care about a few GB's? After all, it is to keep your SSD performing at it's best.

I doubt anyone is returning their MBA in light of this. Pointing out something is one thing, I don't think the OP was majorly pissed. He did use "annoyed" in the title not "anger that rival's that of the gods!".

People like MikePA just can't see the world as grey. Everything needs to be black and white. If it's not white, it's black. Hence his comment that went a bit overboard.
 

MikePA

macrumors 68020
Aug 17, 2008
2,039
0
People like MikePA just can't see the world as grey. Everything needs to be black and white. If it's not white, it's black. Hence his comment that went a bit overboard.
I don't need you to, nor want you to speak for me. Yes, only an elitist can see the finer shades of gray when it comes to computing space on an SSD. Pedantry at its finest.
 

KnightWRX

macrumors Pentium
Jan 28, 2009
15,046
4
Quebec, Canada
I don't need you to, nor want you to speak for me. Yes, only an elitist can see the finer shades of gray when it comes to computing space on an SSD. Pedantry at its finest.

Then why did you suggest the OP's only recourse was to return his MBA ? You know, you can be annoyed by a feature of a product, but still overall be happy with it. Shades of grey and all...

At least do apologize for your out of place comment.
 

ImperialX

macrumors 65816
Jul 17, 2007
1,339
23
Tokyo, Japan
To the people who are flaming the OP, have any of your realized why SSDs in Macs don't show obvious signs of degradation even when Mac OS X doesn't support TRIM? Chew on that for a bit.
 

iEdd

macrumors 68000
Aug 8, 2005
1,956
4
No. Others that have stated it is for wear-leveling are right. It's not for the OS image because the drive doesn't present this extra space to the OS at all.

This kinda reminds me of the threads back in the day where people would ask why their 250GB HDD was showing up as less. After numerous posts explaining the difference between 10^9 and 2^30, someone would always chime in with "it's because of formatting".
 
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