Good evening everyone!,
I hope you are staying safe and well.
I have created a YouTube video and transcript about how you can use your iPad as a second monitor for your Mac using Sidecar. Admittedly, I'm feeling a little discouraged with the video and debating whether I'll be continuing my YouTube channel, but I still wanted to share this video because I hope it will help others get the most out of their iPad.
Everything you need to know about using iPad as a second monitor for your Mac
Sidecar is a free, native feature from Apple designed to let you use your iPad as a secondary display for your Mac. Using Sidecar has empowered my creative workflows and made owning the iPad and Mac a more valuable proposition. This feature is incredibly easy to use, and today I want to walk through how to use Sidecar to support your workflows.
Sidecar requirements
Sidecar has a set of minimum requirements on both Mac and iPad that need to be met for the feature to work. Your Mac must be running macOS Catalina or later, and your iPad will require iPadOS 13 or later. Both devices need to be signed in to iCloud with the same Apple ID. This account must also be using two-factor authentication for security reasons. Finally, your hardware needs to be (iirc) mid-2015 for Sidecar to work.
You have two options when enabling Sidecar. You can use a wired connection, which I have found preferable, or a wireless connection. Connect your iPad to the Mac using a USB-C cable to create a wired connection. This has the advantage of charging your iPad at the same time and, from my experience, has resulted in less lag or dropped connection when using Sidecar.
If you opt for a wireless connection, Sidecar requires both devices to be within 10 meters of each other, with _Handoff_ enabled in _System Preferences_ on the Mac. You will require Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity to be turned on.
I feel it’s worth mentioning that you don’t need to own the iPad Pro for the Sidecar feature to work. Sidecar is also available on the regular iPad, iPad Mini and iPad Air.
Enabling Sidecar
If your Mac is running macOS Big Sur or later, connecting your iPad to the Mac has never been simpler. Move your pointer to the Apple menu bar at the top of your Mac and click the _Control Centre_ button in the top-right corner. In _Control Centre_, hover over the _Display_ section and a right arrow will appear in the corner. Click the right arrow. There will be an option called “Connect to” and underneath your iPad will appear if Sidecar is functional. Click your iPad’s name in the options to enable Sidecar. If you are using macOS Catalina, you will instead need to search for the _Airplay_ icon in the Apple menu bar.
A second option for enabling Sidecar is to move your pointer onto the window you’d like to use on the iPad screen. Click and hold the green maximise button for a secondary menu to appear. You will see an option called “Move to iPad.” Click this option to activate Sidecar, and the Mac window will automatically shift onto the iPad screen. This is the method I prefer to use for activating Sidecar.
To disable Sidecar, you will need to move your Pointer to the Apple menu bar and go to the _Display_ menu in _Control Centre_. Click the blue iPad icon in the _Display_ section to disable Sidecar. You can also directly disconnect from the iPad screen using the _Disconnect_ button at the bottom of the Sidebar.
Display options
The default setting that is enabled with Sidecar is for your iPad to act as an extension of your Mac desktop. This gives you more real estate to be productive by organising your apps across two screens. I use this option almost all the time to help me be more creative. For example, I will use the iMac screen to create a client website, whilst the iPad screen contains the reference material I need to refer to. Another example is when I am using Affinity Designer to create illustrations. I will move the Affinity Designer window onto the iPad screen and use Apple Pencil to draw.
However, Sidecar has a second option to mirror the windows currently open on your Mac. This means that how everything appears on your Mac’s screen is how it will appear on the iPad screen. I have found this useful when sharing content I have produced with someone in my immediate vicinity. Equally, because I have an iMac rather than a MacBook, sometimes I choose to mirror my iMac screen onto the iPad. This allows me to navigate my Mac using the Apple Pencil whilst in bed or sitting cross-legged on the floor.
To switch between both modes, you must navigate to the “Connect to” section in the _Display_ area of _Control Centre_. Here you will see the options called “Mirror Built-In Retina Display” and “Use As Separate Display.” Click your preference to switch modes.
You will see two other options below these called “Hide Sidebar” and “Show Touch Bar” which affect how Sidecar displays on your iPad screen. You can enable or disable these options as you wish. I will reference the advantages for both features in a little while.
Basic settings
With Sidecar active and using the iPad as a separate display, you can now move windows between both screens. To move a window from your Mac’s screen onto the iPad, use your pointer to drag the window to the edge of the screen, and the pointer will appear on the iPad. Release your pointer and the window will settle on the iPad screen. The same system applies when moving a window from the iPad screen back onto your Mac screen.
To make this process as seamless as possible, I recommend going into the _System Preferences_ app on your Mac and clicking the _Displays_ option. You should see your Mac and iPad screen side-by-side. If you click and hold your pointer on the iPad screen displayed, you can move the orientation left, right, up or down to best reflect your setup.
Sidebar
The Sidebar only appears on the iPad screen when enabled in the Sidecar options. This gives you access to commonly used Mac controls directly on your iPad screen. You can interact with these buttons using your finger or Apple Pencil. If you double tap one of the buttons, it will lock into place, and you can disable the lock by double tapping the button once more. From top-to-bottom, the buttons presented on the Sidebar are:
- Menu bar. Displays or hides the Apple menu bar.
- Dock. Displays or hides your Mac dock.
- Command. Activate the Command key.
- Option. Activate the Option key.
- Control. Activate the Control key.
- Shift. Activate the Shift key.
- Undo. Undoes your last action.
- Onscreen keyboard. Displays or hides the iPad virtual keyboard.
- Disconnect. Disables Sidecar.
Touch Bar
Like the Sidebar, the Touch Bar only appears on the iPad screen when enabled in the Sidecar options. Many apps on your Mac will have implemented Touch Bar controls for common actions in that app. This is true even if your Mac doesn’t have a Touch Bar on its keyboard. You can interact with these controls using your finger or Apple Pencil.
Interacting with the iPad screen
One thing that separates the iPad from a traditional secondary monitor is support for multitouch gestures. This enables you to step away from the trackpad and keyboard and interact with your Mac apps using your fingers or Apple Pencil. These are the gestures currently supported in Sidecar:
- Scroll. Swipe using two fingers.
- Click. Tap with the Apple Pencil.
- Select. Drag using the Apple Pencil.
- Copy. Pinch in using three fingers.
- Cut. Pinch in using three fingers twice.
- Paste. Pinch out using three fingers.
- Undo. Swipe left or double-tap using three fingers.
- Redo. Swipe right using three fingers.
One of the biggest uses I’ve found as a designer is drawing illustrations and editing photos using the desktop versions of the Affinity suite alongside Apple Pencil. This has been invaluable in my workflow. You can enhance the Apple Pencil even further by going into _System Preferences_ on the Mac and entering the _Displays_ tab. _Click Display Settings_ and select your iPad’s name. Click the option “Enable double tap on Apple Pencil” if it is not currently activated. With this option selected, you can perform customisable actions in certain Mac apps by double tapping the side of your Apple Pencil (2nd generation.)
Peripherals
Sidecar allows you to use your Mac trackpad and keyboard to interact with the Mac and iPad screens. You can also use the iPad Magic Keyboard or Smart Keyboard to type directly within your Mac applications. This is incredibly useful when I step away from my iMac to interact with my Mac apps from the iPad. However, I haven’t found a way to make the iPad Magic Keyboard’s trackpad function as the Mac’s pointer, which is a missed opportunity in my opinion.
Accessing iPad apps
Finally, there will be moments when using your iPad as a secondary monitor where you will want to access the apps on your iPad. To achieve this, swipe up from the bottom of the tablet to show the iPad’s dock. Select an app from the iPad’s dock, or alternatively, swipe up the full way to return to the iPad Home Screen. This suspends your Sidecar session until you are ready to return to it. To return to using Sidecar, open your iPad’s dock and select the Sidecar icon, which only appears when the feature is running.
I hope you are staying safe and well.
I have created a YouTube video and transcript about how you can use your iPad as a second monitor for your Mac using Sidecar. Admittedly, I'm feeling a little discouraged with the video and debating whether I'll be continuing my YouTube channel, but I still wanted to share this video because I hope it will help others get the most out of their iPad.
Everything you need to know about using iPad as a second monitor for your Mac
Sidecar is a free, native feature from Apple designed to let you use your iPad as a secondary display for your Mac. Using Sidecar has empowered my creative workflows and made owning the iPad and Mac a more valuable proposition. This feature is incredibly easy to use, and today I want to walk through how to use Sidecar to support your workflows.
Sidecar requirements
Sidecar has a set of minimum requirements on both Mac and iPad that need to be met for the feature to work. Your Mac must be running macOS Catalina or later, and your iPad will require iPadOS 13 or later. Both devices need to be signed in to iCloud with the same Apple ID. This account must also be using two-factor authentication for security reasons. Finally, your hardware needs to be (iirc) mid-2015 for Sidecar to work.
You have two options when enabling Sidecar. You can use a wired connection, which I have found preferable, or a wireless connection. Connect your iPad to the Mac using a USB-C cable to create a wired connection. This has the advantage of charging your iPad at the same time and, from my experience, has resulted in less lag or dropped connection when using Sidecar.
If you opt for a wireless connection, Sidecar requires both devices to be within 10 meters of each other, with _Handoff_ enabled in _System Preferences_ on the Mac. You will require Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity to be turned on.
I feel it’s worth mentioning that you don’t need to own the iPad Pro for the Sidecar feature to work. Sidecar is also available on the regular iPad, iPad Mini and iPad Air.
Enabling Sidecar
If your Mac is running macOS Big Sur or later, connecting your iPad to the Mac has never been simpler. Move your pointer to the Apple menu bar at the top of your Mac and click the _Control Centre_ button in the top-right corner. In _Control Centre_, hover over the _Display_ section and a right arrow will appear in the corner. Click the right arrow. There will be an option called “Connect to” and underneath your iPad will appear if Sidecar is functional. Click your iPad’s name in the options to enable Sidecar. If you are using macOS Catalina, you will instead need to search for the _Airplay_ icon in the Apple menu bar.
A second option for enabling Sidecar is to move your pointer onto the window you’d like to use on the iPad screen. Click and hold the green maximise button for a secondary menu to appear. You will see an option called “Move to iPad.” Click this option to activate Sidecar, and the Mac window will automatically shift onto the iPad screen. This is the method I prefer to use for activating Sidecar.
To disable Sidecar, you will need to move your Pointer to the Apple menu bar and go to the _Display_ menu in _Control Centre_. Click the blue iPad icon in the _Display_ section to disable Sidecar. You can also directly disconnect from the iPad screen using the _Disconnect_ button at the bottom of the Sidebar.
Display options
The default setting that is enabled with Sidecar is for your iPad to act as an extension of your Mac desktop. This gives you more real estate to be productive by organising your apps across two screens. I use this option almost all the time to help me be more creative. For example, I will use the iMac screen to create a client website, whilst the iPad screen contains the reference material I need to refer to. Another example is when I am using Affinity Designer to create illustrations. I will move the Affinity Designer window onto the iPad screen and use Apple Pencil to draw.
However, Sidecar has a second option to mirror the windows currently open on your Mac. This means that how everything appears on your Mac’s screen is how it will appear on the iPad screen. I have found this useful when sharing content I have produced with someone in my immediate vicinity. Equally, because I have an iMac rather than a MacBook, sometimes I choose to mirror my iMac screen onto the iPad. This allows me to navigate my Mac using the Apple Pencil whilst in bed or sitting cross-legged on the floor.
To switch between both modes, you must navigate to the “Connect to” section in the _Display_ area of _Control Centre_. Here you will see the options called “Mirror Built-In Retina Display” and “Use As Separate Display.” Click your preference to switch modes.
You will see two other options below these called “Hide Sidebar” and “Show Touch Bar” which affect how Sidecar displays on your iPad screen. You can enable or disable these options as you wish. I will reference the advantages for both features in a little while.
Basic settings
With Sidecar active and using the iPad as a separate display, you can now move windows between both screens. To move a window from your Mac’s screen onto the iPad, use your pointer to drag the window to the edge of the screen, and the pointer will appear on the iPad. Release your pointer and the window will settle on the iPad screen. The same system applies when moving a window from the iPad screen back onto your Mac screen.
To make this process as seamless as possible, I recommend going into the _System Preferences_ app on your Mac and clicking the _Displays_ option. You should see your Mac and iPad screen side-by-side. If you click and hold your pointer on the iPad screen displayed, you can move the orientation left, right, up or down to best reflect your setup.
Sidebar
The Sidebar only appears on the iPad screen when enabled in the Sidecar options. This gives you access to commonly used Mac controls directly on your iPad screen. You can interact with these buttons using your finger or Apple Pencil. If you double tap one of the buttons, it will lock into place, and you can disable the lock by double tapping the button once more. From top-to-bottom, the buttons presented on the Sidebar are:
- Menu bar. Displays or hides the Apple menu bar.
- Dock. Displays or hides your Mac dock.
- Command. Activate the Command key.
- Option. Activate the Option key.
- Control. Activate the Control key.
- Shift. Activate the Shift key.
- Undo. Undoes your last action.
- Onscreen keyboard. Displays or hides the iPad virtual keyboard.
- Disconnect. Disables Sidecar.
Touch Bar
Like the Sidebar, the Touch Bar only appears on the iPad screen when enabled in the Sidecar options. Many apps on your Mac will have implemented Touch Bar controls for common actions in that app. This is true even if your Mac doesn’t have a Touch Bar on its keyboard. You can interact with these controls using your finger or Apple Pencil.
Interacting with the iPad screen
One thing that separates the iPad from a traditional secondary monitor is support for multitouch gestures. This enables you to step away from the trackpad and keyboard and interact with your Mac apps using your fingers or Apple Pencil. These are the gestures currently supported in Sidecar:
- Scroll. Swipe using two fingers.
- Click. Tap with the Apple Pencil.
- Select. Drag using the Apple Pencil.
- Copy. Pinch in using three fingers.
- Cut. Pinch in using three fingers twice.
- Paste. Pinch out using three fingers.
- Undo. Swipe left or double-tap using three fingers.
- Redo. Swipe right using three fingers.
One of the biggest uses I’ve found as a designer is drawing illustrations and editing photos using the desktop versions of the Affinity suite alongside Apple Pencil. This has been invaluable in my workflow. You can enhance the Apple Pencil even further by going into _System Preferences_ on the Mac and entering the _Displays_ tab. _Click Display Settings_ and select your iPad’s name. Click the option “Enable double tap on Apple Pencil” if it is not currently activated. With this option selected, you can perform customisable actions in certain Mac apps by double tapping the side of your Apple Pencil (2nd generation.)
Peripherals
Sidecar allows you to use your Mac trackpad and keyboard to interact with the Mac and iPad screens. You can also use the iPad Magic Keyboard or Smart Keyboard to type directly within your Mac applications. This is incredibly useful when I step away from my iMac to interact with my Mac apps from the iPad. However, I haven’t found a way to make the iPad Magic Keyboard’s trackpad function as the Mac’s pointer, which is a missed opportunity in my opinion.
Accessing iPad apps
Finally, there will be moments when using your iPad as a secondary monitor where you will want to access the apps on your iPad. To achieve this, swipe up from the bottom of the tablet to show the iPad’s dock. Select an app from the iPad’s dock, or alternatively, swipe up the full way to return to the iPad Home Screen. This suspends your Sidecar session until you are ready to return to it. To return to using Sidecar, open your iPad’s dock and select the Sidecar icon, which only appears when the feature is running.
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