So I've just some tests that I think are pretty conclusive (to me).
Connecting the Samsung T1 (USB3) to the 2016 4K iMac with 2TB fusion drive (128GB SSD "cache"). Copying a folder of around 6GB (12 files).
Fusion to fusion direct copy. Around 100 MB/sec
Fusion to T1. Same - approx 100 MB/sec
T1 to T1: Around 250 MB/sec. (Combined read/write to same drive yet still >200MB/sec)
I think it is clear that my fusion system is held up by the mechanical spinner. If the internal was a pure SSD, I suspect internal to T3 would be much higher than 200 MB/sec.
So: if on a tight budget I think definitely avoid the Fusion if you are going to be working on large (>1GB) files frequently and go for the smallest (256GB) option for OS and apps.Then put everything else on an external T3 USB-C. File performance will be very fast, plus it is flexible (take your data with you if you need to) and expandable.
Of course, if money is no option then certainly go for the 1-2 TB internal PCIe SSD.
Connecting the Samsung T1 (USB3) to the 2016 4K iMac with 2TB fusion drive (128GB SSD "cache"). Copying a folder of around 6GB (12 files).
Fusion to fusion direct copy. Around 100 MB/sec
Fusion to T1. Same - approx 100 MB/sec
T1 to T1: Around 250 MB/sec. (Combined read/write to same drive yet still >200MB/sec)
I think it is clear that my fusion system is held up by the mechanical spinner. If the internal was a pure SSD, I suspect internal to T3 would be much higher than 200 MB/sec.
So: if on a tight budget I think definitely avoid the Fusion if you are going to be working on large (>1GB) files frequently and go for the smallest (256GB) option for OS and apps.Then put everything else on an external T3 USB-C. File performance will be very fast, plus it is flexible (take your data with you if you need to) and expandable.
Of course, if money is no option then certainly go for the 1-2 TB internal PCIe SSD.