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johnalan

macrumors 6502a
Original poster
Jul 15, 2009
856
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Dublin, Ireland
Is a clean install now straightforward with M1 on 11.2?

I know there were issues, just wondering if anyone did a clean install of 11.2, if its now working easily?

I'd like to install two copies of macOS, not sure if possible?
 

johnalan

macrumors 6502a
Original poster
Jul 15, 2009
856
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Dublin, Ireland
@Apple_Robert thanks for the reply! - I'm a long time user, so generally comfortable with this type of thing.

However, I understood that "clean installs" (disk utility, kill partition, recreate) was causing issues in 11.0.1, and even in 11.1 - just wondering if 11.2 makes clean installs frictionless, and indeed, if I can have two installs for testing?
 

Apple_Robert

Contributor
Sep 21, 2012
35,577
52,322
In a van down by the river
If you don't have FileVault turned on the following process should work with no problems. Erasing the disk in Disk Utility like we used to is not advisable with the M1.

1. Power off the M1
2. Press and hold the power button to enter recovery mode
3. Click the Options icon and then press continue
4. In the upper left corner select Recovery Assistant
5. In that drop down menu, select Erase Mac
6. Follow the on-screen steps from there
 

johnalan

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Original poster
Jul 15, 2009
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Dublin, Ireland
@Apple_Robert, haha I do have FileVault on, and I do want to do a clean install!

Thanks for the guide, a bit worrying that Apple discourage clean installs? What's up with that?
 

Apple_Robert

Contributor
Sep 21, 2012
35,577
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In a van down by the river
@Apple_Robert, haha I do have FileVault on, and I do want to do a clean install!

Thanks for the guide, a bit worrying that Apple discourage clean installs? What's up with that?
Since you have FileVault turned on, do the following steps 3 - 10 twice. Once you do that, you can go into utilities and reinstall Big Sur. Once you do the clean install, you will think this wasn't too bad. lol


I agree that Apple is making it a little harder to do clean installs versus the Intel days.
 

johnalan

macrumors 6502a
Original poster
Jul 15, 2009
856
1,016
Dublin, Ireland
Since you have FileVault turned on, do the following steps 3 - 10 twice. Once you do that, you can go into utilities and reinstall Big Sur. Once you do the clean install, you will think this wasn't too bad. lol


I agree that Apple is making it a little harder to do clean installs versus the Intel days.
Thank you!

I thought this would all be cleaned up by 11.2!
 
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BLUEDOG314

macrumors 6502
Dec 12, 2015
379
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If you have another Mac and the appropriate cables, easiest and quickest thing to do is probably just a firmware restore.
 

johnalan

macrumors 6502a
Original poster
Jul 15, 2009
856
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Dublin, Ireland
I do have but that seems nonsensical. Didn’t they say in state of the union multiple OS versions can be run side by side on M1?!
 

harleymhs

macrumors 6502a
Jul 19, 2009
787
175
@Apple_Robert, haha I do have FileVault on, and I do want to do a clean install!

Thanks for the guide, a bit worrying that Apple discourage clean installs? What's up with that?
Just returned a M! air... erased and clean install went fine no issues at all .. Quick as well ! Must follow the M1 clean install instructions. DO not erase or format the SSD!
 

alpez

macrumors member
Jan 11, 2008
91
16
If you don't format the SSD how is it a "clean" install though?
Erase the container, not the disk, if you erase the disk you erase firmware and more too !
Configurator2 maybe restore system if you erase disk, forever bricked.
(Erase disk on the internal ssd should be disabled in diskutil)

Btw
If you find instructions to install multiple macos on the internal ssd, let me know 😁
 
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gilby101

macrumors 68030
Mar 17, 2010
2,921
1,616
Tasmania
Maybe being a bit over qualified here but it used to mean preparing the disk by zeroing it.
Not on an SSD and doubly not on an M1 Mac. If in anyway you erase the whole SSD, your Mac will not function.

Parts of the SSD are essential to the initial boot process and the SSD is tied to the logic board. In essence some of what used to be in firmware is now on the SSD. Have a read of https://eclecticlight.co/2021/01/17/last-week-on-my-mac-1-true-recovery/ and some of Howard's other blogs on the M1 which detail the layout of the M1 disk and the boot process.
 

pers00

macrumors newbie
Feb 4, 2021
4
1
I’m confused tbh. I have intel MacBook Pro 2018. As a new mack user (20+years Windows user) I wanted to clean install BigSur. I watched all videos and read some tutorials. The process seems easy till the point of erasing disc. I have 3 option:

Apple SSD -> Container disc 1 -> Mackintosh HD. I also have Bootcamp which I don’t want to touch.

In most videos I saw people erase main disc - Apple SSD. Some erase Mackintosh HD or container. I was thinking it would be good idea to erase container coz it includes not only Mackintosh HD but also VM and also 2 not mounted (whatever it means). Now after reading all the posts here I’m not sure and I would rather erase only Mackintosh HD.

I wish all these tutorials were more specific...
 
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Richard Tillard

macrumors member
Feb 8, 2021
40
41
I have installed 11.2 from DFU - everything works well. Used this guide and had no problem. I also tried use "Erase Mac..." feature from recovery mode but all the same I've decided to do full restore.
 
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Apple_Robert

Contributor
Sep 21, 2012
35,577
52,322
In a van down by the river
I have installed 11.2 from DFU - everything works well. Used this guide and had no problem. I also tried use "Erase Mac..." feature from recovery mode but all the same I've decided to do full restore.
Speaking of restore, I was told by level 2 support that this is the new standard method from now on, and Apple is going to transition other devices to the same.
 

Richard Tillard

macrumors member
Feb 8, 2021
40
41
Speaking of restore, I was told by level 2 support that this is the new standard method from now on, and Apple is going to transition other devices to the same.
At first it seemed to me that all this was somehow unusual and strange, but then I realized that it was just unusual, especially for me. Because, for the last 15 years, I've been reinstalling the system in a completely different way, just like many other people. But still, over time, and it will be familiar. During the installation of the OS, I realized that this would now be a new and convenient way to fully restore the system in case something happened to the computer. In this case, you can always have the right IPSW at hand and quickly restore the system if there are suddenly serious problems with the interaction of the OS and hardware.
 

johnalan

macrumors 6502a
Original poster
Jul 15, 2009
856
1,016
Dublin, Ireland
At first it seemed to me that all this was somehow unusual and strange, but then I realized that it was just unusual, especially for me. Because, for the last 15 years, I've been reinstalling the system in a completely different way, just like many other people. But still, over time, and it will be familiar. During the installation of the OS, I realized that this would now be a new and convenient way to fully restore the system in case something happened to the computer. In this case, you can always have the right IPSW at hand and quickly restore the system if there are suddenly serious problems with the interaction of the OS and hardware.
so what is the way now for an actual clean install, where original user files are removed? Do I need another Mac for DFU?
 

johnalan

macrumors 6502a
Original poster
Jul 15, 2009
856
1,016
Dublin, Ireland
I already provided the instructions for a 'clean install' where the original files are removed. DFU mode is only needed when your M1 won't boot or the firmware appears to be corrupt.
That's cool just Filevault should be on every Mac, and this doesn't rename the disk correctly, it's all just a little messy.
 
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