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jasonmvp

macrumors 6502
Jun 15, 2015
422
345
Northern VA
So you basically have been "burning" your CPU for the whole time? I am surprised it even worked for a few minutes.....

Fortunately all modern CPUs have protections built into them for these sorts of things. If it hits Tj(max), it'll just shut itself down. Which sounds like what was happening.
 
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Snow Tiger

macrumors 6502a
Dec 18, 2019
854
634
So you basically have been "burning" your CPU for the whole time? I am surprised it even worked for a few minutes.....

Quite the opposite . Not all the socket pins had a firm connection with the silicon lands . Had one half or all of that sink been pushing too hard on the array the pins would have squashed down and he would have lost more than the chip and the logic board .

Remember what happened when Anand Shimpi first upgraded the 2009 Dual CPU Mac Pro with off the shelf silicon ? And he was an experienced Builder and tech writer . He basically fried everything ...
 
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Quu

macrumors 68040
Apr 2, 2007
3,442
6,876
I did mention this in the more generalised thread about this system. The socket for this CPU is very fragile. Apple has tried to make it a bit easier to work with by using a retention wire but the CPU package is so large it can be difficult to get even mounting pressure to engage all the pins.

Now I'm not saying don't do such upgrades. I'm of the belief we should all tinker more! - But be careful, take photos with your phone to gauge the default angle and distance from the motherboard before removing anything.

If there is an issue you could lose DIMM slots or PCIe channels until the right mounting pressure is attained. At worse, you could fry something by pushing or bending power delivery pins into adjacent data pins.
 
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OkiRun

macrumors 65816
Oct 25, 2019
1,005
585
Japan
I did mention this in the more generalised thread about this system. The socket for this CPU is very fragile. Apple has tried to make it a bit easier to work with by using a retention wire but the CPU package is so large it can be difficult to get even mounting pressure to engage all the pins.

Now I'm not saying don't do such upgrades. I'm of the belief we should all tinker more! - But be careful, take photos with your phone to gauge the default angle and distance from the motherboard before removing anything.

If there is an issue you could lose DIMM slots or PCIe channels until the right mounting pressure is attained. At worse, you could fry something by pushing or bending power delivery pins into adjacent data pins.
It sounds as delicate as heart surgery. I suspect there will be posts in the future that show a 50/50 chance of getting it correct. But then again, some might be shy about posting their failures.... ;)
 
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Snow Tiger

macrumors 6502a
Dec 18, 2019
854
634
It sounds as delicate as heart surgery. I suspect there will be posts in the future that show a 50/50 chance of getting it correct. But then again, some might be shy about posting their failures.... ;)

This is only going to get worse going forward . Next year we'll get LGA 4189 socket personal workstations . 542 extra pins for extra fun . The industry needs to make this simpler , but the PC side simply attaches the silicon to the heatsink and lowers away ... Mac Pro upgraders don't have that luxury .
 
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worldburger

macrumors member
Jan 27, 2008
44
5
Got the Mac Pro 2019 Yesterday, then replace to 28cores CPU 3275M, and add 4 x 32 RAM
=====
Until now it up and running 10+ hours not have any issue.
======
Running Stress Test for 10 Hours
28 degree(room temp) summertime in OZ
CPU Fully Loaded working at 260W
the average speed of 3.1 GHz
CPU temp 85 degree

And the machine is super quiet!!
======
Also good to see the speed improvement in Lightroom Export
I export 8000 JPG resizing
2013 Mac Pro 12 cores take 29 mins,
2019 28 cores take just 12mins!
a huge jump
@zhpenn @crjackson2134 @Snow Tiger what is suggested to stress test a system like this for hours? Link?
 

Snow Tiger

macrumors 6502a
Dec 18, 2019
854
634
@zhpenn @crjackson2134 @Snow Tiger what is suggested to stress test a system like this for hours? Link?

I loaded Windows 10 Pro Workstation via bootcamp and ran GIMPS with the heaviest setting . It maxed out processor thread and the entire memory kit concurrently and continuously for hours . There are some utilities used to verify this - one of which is AIDA64 .


 

Quu

macrumors 68040
Apr 2, 2007
3,442
6,876
I’m curious who does that. I want to see how that works, seems interesting.

For this socket it's the common way to do it.

cBxJWXF.jpg


You'll see here the chips are upside down and attached to their heatsinks already using little plastic clips. The chip on the right is the same one the Mac Pro supports (that CPU would actually fit and boot in a Mac Pro). The chip on the left is also the same series of chip but has an Infiniband fabric extension included on the processor.

You'll notice if you look in the bottom left corner and top right corner of these heatsinks there are silver holes with a very large diameter. These are guide holes which help you insert the heatsink with the CPU pre-attached directly down into the socket.

Here is a picture of the socket with the alignment posts visible.

nCyDQLB.jpg


As you can see here there are metal spikes sticking up to engage with the heatsink and there is no ILM (Independent Loading Mechanism) for this socket. Meaning there's no hinged latching mechanism on the socket that holds the processor down with uniform pressure. This differs to Intels older sockets like LGA 1366, 2011, 2066. For this socket the heatsink alone holds the CPU in the socket and the intention is for the CPU to be pre-attached to the heatsink and the entire assembly to be lowered down into the socket.

I bring all this up not to comment in any way on how Apple has done it, just to provide you with the images you seeked as I too find it quite interesting :) - This mechanism is the default way Intel recommends things be done but it's not the only way. Other manufacturers have gone more custom with their mounting solutions for this ginormous socket.
 

Krevnik

macrumors 601
Sep 8, 2003
4,101
1,312
I bring all this up not to comment in any way on how Apple has done it, just to provide you with the images you seeked as I too find it quite interesting :) - This mechanism is the default way Intel recommends things be done but it's not the only way. Other manufacturers have gone more custom with their mounting solutions for this ginormous socket.

Yeah, thanks for that. I was familiar with the carrier and latch that Threadripper and Epyc use to similar effect to keep everything aligned, but this is new to me.
 

worldburger

macrumors member
Jan 27, 2008
44
5
Hey , zhpenn ... I've been following your progress for some time . There are some possible issues here .

Did you reset the NVRAM yet ?

Did you perform a basic CPU benchmark test before you used the System to verify your processor is acting normally ?

As a side note , your memory configuration is not going to provide maximum bandwidth , but that is another issue to be solved later .

You pulled in an used W-3275M from a seller from tao bao or Alibaba , I noticed . He might have sent you a damaged Xeon . If that's the case , troubleshooting here at MR would not be helpful .

If your Xeon is OK , then maybe the issue is under-tightening or over-tightening the two T15 fasteners of the processor heatsink . 10 1/2 rotations of each of the fasteners with my MP 7,1 works fine . Make certain you apply equal pressure on each fastener during the tightening . This is a Mac and historically this is the appropriate installation method . That is , tighten one fastener with three rotations of the driver and then remove the driver and tighten the other fastener with three rotations . Switch between the two fasteners with your driver until each has been tightened with 10 and 1/2 rotations . There should be a visual indication of any gap between one of the silver heatsink standoffs and one of the black heatsink fasteners . It looks like this : View attachment 884562

You want there to be the tiniest gap between these two items , in order to prevent over-tightening the fastener . This is especially important if you ship or roughly move your Mac Pro in the future . Unfortunately , you can examine only one of the fasteners this way . Hence , you should carefully tighten each fastener with an equal number of turns of your T handle torx driver .

If all else fails , reinstall the factory processor and hope you did not damage your Mac during installation .

For the safest method a layman can use , remove both the heatsink standoff plates before you install or remove the processor .
View attachment 884567
This post is so great but is still perplexing me:
In pic 1, what makes the CPU stay on the heatsink body (instead of staying on the motherboard)?
In pic 2, how does the heatsink standoff plate get separated from the heatsink?
 

Krevnik

macrumors 601
Sep 8, 2003
4,101
1,312
This post is so great but is still perplexing me:
In pic 1, what makes the CPU stay on the heatsink body (instead of staying on the motherboard)?
In pic 2, how does the heatsink standoff plate get separated from the heatsink?

Pic 1 is an example Pic, really. The CPU stays attached to the heat sink because of the thermal paste, since the bracket is was removed from the logic board instead of removing the heat sink from the bracket.

As for Pic 2: The two mounting screws for the heat sink attach to the standoffs, hidden by the shroud of the heat sink.
 
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