There was an early issue with the M1 MacBooks and Big Sur where third party chargers were frying the occasional MacBook motherboard. It was fixed on a fairly early version of Big Sur though. There was a long thread about it here on MR. I wonder if the OP was using a very old version of macOS.Observed a few of these cases with the M1 Air & MBP and those that have documented there seems to be a relationship with the Thunderbolt ports failing taking the Mac down. I wonder if the users utilised 3rd party charging solutions. It could be as simple as that as although USB C charging seemingly standardised in my experience it's far from that with cables and power supplies yielding differing results.
I've had no issue on my side and always used the specific charger for the MBP.
Q-6
Edit: This is probably the thread I was thinking of: M1 MacBook Air Won't Power On
Edit 2: Fixed in 11.2.2 published by Apple on Feb 25, 2021.
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