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Should Mac and iPad Merge?

  • Status quo is perfect! (No change)

    Votes: 4 3.2%
  • iPadOS should be improved until functionality is equivalent. (But should stay separate)

    Votes: 90 72.0%
  • They should share an operating system. (macPadOS)

    Votes: 13 10.4%
  • iPads should just have macOS.

    Votes: 18 14.4%

  • Total voters
    125

Digitalguy

macrumors 601
Apr 15, 2019
4,656
4,492
If a special version of macOS could run sandboxed as an app inside of iPadOS (definitely doable since the two share the same kernel and the majority of system libraries, most API calls would just pass through to the iPadOS version), that would be amazing. It would make it entirely optional and open a world of functionality to iPad owners that meet the minimum specs. To get around the touch screen issue, Apple could simply disable it in this app and require KB/mouse.

One recent example of Apple doing something very un-Apple like is that they opened up iOS/iPadOS app support on M1 Macs and the implementation is really unpolished with the strange gesture mappings. This move was a bit unexpected and could foreshadow something like this. The iPad as it is will never attain the flexibility that macOS provides because the philosophy of iPadOS (no exposed filesystem, no window manager, limited multitasking, no CLI, no true backgrounding of apps) makes it nearly impossible to do something like app development or other types of development. Sandboxing this would be a great way to get around this philosophical issue.
Again, I think Apple wants developers to stay on Macs and iPadOS will never be a developement platform, but can still become much more productive than now…
 

Wando64

macrumors 68020
Jul 11, 2013
2,339
3,113
As pointed out by someone else, a 12.9" top of the line 16GB/1TB iPad Pro with a magic keyboard is more expensive than most MacBooks. I don't think Apple is too worried about losing out on sales because of the iPad Pro.

16 GB/1 TB 13" M1 MBP = $1899
16 GB/1 TB 12.9" M1 iPP w/ Magic Keyboard = $2149
It is less expensive than an iPad plus a MacBook, which is what many people have now.
 

Crow_Servo

macrumors 6502a
Feb 17, 2018
982
1,308
America
What if…Apple introduces some kind of iPadPrOS OS, while keeping iPadOS for all other iPads, including the iPad Pros from 2020 and earlier? I doubt they’d choose to segment the iPad OS like that, but it does seem like the ‘21 iPad Pros deserve exclusives in terms of app features and/or the OS itself. We’ll see what they announce at the WWDC next month.
 

Digitalguy

macrumors 601
Apr 15, 2019
4,656
4,492
What if…Apple introduces some kind of iPadPrOS OS, while keeping iPadOS for all other iPads, including the iPad Pros from 2020 and earlier? I doubt they’d choose to segment the iPad OS like that, but it does seem like the ‘21 iPad Pros deserve exclusives in terms of app features and/or the OS itself. We’ll see what they announce at the WWDC next month.
Very likely, I have said this many time, but I doubt they’ll introduce a new name for the OS.
 

AlexESP

macrumors 6502a
Sep 7, 2014
744
1,985
I'm all for bringing more MacOS features to iPadOS but I'm not sure how much farther Apple can go without allowing workflows that require the use of a keyboard and/or mouse. Up until now, Apple hasn't crossed that line and it looks like they really don't want too even with the release of the Magic Keyboard.

For example, how do you add the type of external monitor support that everyone, myself included, want without requiring the use of a keyboard/mouse to control what's on the monitor? Likewise, how do you port XCode to iPadOS while still maintaining the "everything can be done with a finger" rule? If Apple's going to allow those kinds of things, it's not much of a stretch to start talking about things like a MacOS-like UI when docked, merging the two operating systems, or just allowing MacOS on the iPad. I voted the "keep them separate but improve iPadOS" option but I'm not really sure what the right answer is for the iPad.

I'd love to be able to walk the engineering halls at Apple and see all the various combinations they've tried out. They most likely have prototypes of everything ever suggested on this forum. They probably have iPads running MacOS, touchscreen Macs, and everything in between. I'm curious what they'll announce at WWDC but I think a lot of folks here are going to be disappointed.
I mostly agree with your analysis — it’s difficult to think how the iPad is going to have Xcode, FCP, etc. with touch input.

The thing is, what’s the point of an iPad if you have to change its main identity symbol in order to adapt to some use cases? Then it’s not an iPad, and a Mac will do it better. An iPad can have a slower workflow for some things, but it has other advantages inherent to the device such as being able to use it in almost any way, it’s funnier to use (direct input), more advanced sensors… if you remove all that, then it’s the worst of both worlds.

So I think they should stick to pursuing pro apps in “iPad mode”. Of course some things will take a lot of thinking, may not be as powerful as it’s counterpart or even won’t arrive at all. But then that’s an indicator that a Mac will be always better suited for that task, while iPad will excel at creative and new profesional use cases.
 

007p

macrumors 6502a
Mar 7, 2012
992
662
The thing is, what’s the point of an iPad if you have to change its main identity symbol in order to adapt to some use cases? Then it’s not an iPad
Couldn’t you say the exact same thing about the pencil? Or a game controller?

It just sounds like such a weird argument for a device that is suppose to be a computer. The input method should be dynamic and best suited for the task, not force someone to have multiple devices running the same hardware just to have a different input method.

It’s no different than saying a pc shouldn’t be allowed to runs games with a game controller or joystick, and in order to use that you have to build an entirely new pc made of the same parts with this one alteration. Ridiculous.

If people are happy to keep buying multiple devices that’s fine. I’m long past it, even more so now these things are running identical chips.

If Apple want to keep going this way I expect the iPad sales will quickly go the same way MacBook sales have, especially at the speed in which they are adding things to iPadOS. Sure it’s inevitable at any rate, just a disappointment to see such a great device held back by petty things like input, which again, should be best suited to the task not the device.
 

pdoherty

macrumors 65816
Dec 30, 2014
1,491
1,736
That’s why I love the idea of running macOS as an iPadOS app. It keeps the iPad experience the same for the most part. The only thing I would want added is more flexibility on background multitasking for anything running in the VM. Assume that anyone running a macOS VM is aware of the battery hit when running in the background.
The idea I’ve proposed here before is to simply add Mac apps as icons on the home screen and when you run them they require you already have a mouse/trackpad and keyboard attached, then they run fullscreen, same as fullscreen iPad apps run in a window on a Mac.

This would just need the Mac supporting libraries/APIs stored on the iPad filesystem, to be invoked when such apps are launched.
 
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pdoherty

macrumors 65816
Dec 30, 2014
1,491
1,736
Again, I think Apple wants developers to stay on Macs and iPadOS will never be a developement platform, but can still become much more productive than now…
Seems to me a huge missed opportunity if they don’t. For example, you could use iCloud to tie your iPad and your Mac desktop (regardless of proximity) and you could execute and test remotely. Hit a compile-and-run-on-Mac button, which runs the code remotely on a Mac and shows the output/result on your iPad screen.

Stuff like Pythonista is already things similar to this directly on iPads with python code execution.
 

AlexESP

macrumors 6502a
Sep 7, 2014
744
1,985
Couldn’t you say the exact same thing about the pencil? Or a game controller?

It just sounds like such a weird argument for a device that is suppose to be a computer. The input method should be dynamic and best suited for the task, not force someone to have multiple devices running the same hardware just to have a different input method.

It’s no different than saying a pc shouldn’t be allowed to runs games with a game controller or joystick, and in order to use that you have to build an entirely new pc made of the same parts with this one alteration. Ridiculous.

If people are happy to keep buying multiple devices that’s fine. I’m long past it, even more so now these things are running identical chips.

If Apple want to keep going this way I expect the iPad sales will quickly go the same way MacBook sales have, especially at the speed in which they are adding things to iPadOS. Sure it’s inevitable at any rate, just a disappointment to see such a great device held back by petty things like input, which again, should be best suited to the task not the device.
For me they’re clearly totally different things. Apple is actively discouraging anyone from using custom input methods because having a direct touch-based UI provides a lot of advantages. If they allowed a “mouse mode”, it would be a worse tool than a Mac for those use cases. “Pro” features only make sense on the iPad if they have the advantages of an iPad.
Apple has always been good at this, having a clear sense of what a product is and isn’t, and not making catch-all products that in the end don’t provide a good experience. The Apple Pencil provides an experience no other device can match. That’s not the case for the mouse. It’s the worst of a computer and the worst of a tablet. And that’s reason why Tablet PCs have failed as tablets, and why the iPad has succeeded.
 

Digitalguy

macrumors 601
Apr 15, 2019
4,656
4,492
Seems to me a huge missed opportunity if they don’t. For example, you could use iCloud to tie your iPad and your Mac desktop (regardless of proximity) and you could execute and test remotely. Hit a compile-and-run-on-Mac button, which runs the code remotely on a Mac and shows the output/result on your iPad screen.

Stuff like Pythonista is already things similar to this directly on iPads with python code execution.
As long as you still need to have a Mac to develop apps, that's totally possible
 

Digitalguy

macrumors 601
Apr 15, 2019
4,656
4,492
For me they’re clearly totally different things. Apple is actively discouraging anyone from using custom input methods because having a direct touch-based UI provides a lot of advantages. If they allowed a “mouse mode”, it would be a worse tool than a Mac for those use cases. “Pro” features only make sense on the iPad if they have the advantages of an iPad.
Apple has always been good at this, having a clear sense of what a product is and isn’t, and not making catch-all products that in the end don’t provide a good experience. The Apple Pencil provides an experience no other device can match. That’s not the case for the mouse. It’s the worst of a computer and the worst of a tablet. And that’s reason why Tablet PCs have failed as tablets, and why the iPad has succeeded.
I agree but with a (big) exception. This is true for the iPad, but not for an external monitor. And external monitor is coming to iPad, that's a given (I would be surprised if it doesn't come with iPadOS 15, but it will come for sure at some point). At that point you do need a mouse or trackpad and there is nothing wrong about it...
Your iPad will still work as usual, but on the monitor you can do more things, including having a desktop interface or, some form of restricted MacOS version. It's just not on the iPad, which will only have the touch interface we know....
 

prospervic

macrumors 65816
Aug 2, 2007
1,154
1,433
NYC
Apple knew the vast majority ever used boot camp or windows on a Mac. I’m not sure why anyone is against allowing the same for macOS on iPad. Nothing would change for you.
That’s not nearly the same thing. In 2006 the Mac was far behind Windows PCs in the market and in mindshare, with a mere sliver of the sales it enjoys today. The biggest barrier to Mac penetration was it’s inability to run Windows, which the majority of users still needed at that time.

So, Apple had a strategic business case for creating a way to boot windows on the Mac (made possible by the switch from PowerPC to Intel). This lead to Mac sales increasing dramatically.

There is no equivalent business case for Apple to take on the tremendous engineering effort and cost (as well as increased iPad complexity— see the MacObserver article) to appease a relative handful of geeks and others who think it would be “so cool!” to run MacOS on their iPad. It’s not a question of “allowing“ this to be done. Apple is a business, not a computer club.

I see the the flexibility in the Surface Pro lines but that isn’t Apples philosophy. The iPad is the best tablet out there by a huge margin why would Apple mess with the formula that made them so successful?

Precisely. Apple does not need to make its own version of the Surface Pro, just like it didn’t need to make a Netbook.
 
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slplss

macrumors 6502a
Nov 2, 2011
946
1,010
EU
Glad most see it the same. Devs and Apple should be able to make some good ports of fully featured OSX apps or/and give it Samsung DeX equivalent. I don't need them, I don't miss it, but there's no doubt they would add some additional value to iPad Pro.
 
Last edited:
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MevetS

Cancelled
Dec 27, 2018
374
303
Apple has said multiple times that they have no plans to merge the two. I think that is significant.

There are no plans to do so because they can’t do it yet and deliver an Apple quality product. That doesn’t mean they aren’t working on it.

I would be very surprised if there is not an iPad running macOS in some Apple lab, as well as a Mac running iOS/padOS.

I doubt we’ll see either machine. But someday there will be one OS that “combines” both. And Apple will be selling machines that run it.

Maybe they’ll call it AppleOS.
 

AutomaticApple

Suspended
Nov 28, 2018
7,401
3,378
Massachusetts
Apple has said multiple times that they have no plans to merge the two. I think that is significant.

There are no plans to do so because they can’t do it yet and deliver an Apple quality product. That doesn’t mean they aren’t working on it.

I would be very surprised if there is not an iPad running macOS in some Apple lab, as well as a Mac running iOS/padOS.

I doubt we’ll see either machine. But someday there will be one OS that “combines” both. And Apple will be selling machines that run it.

Maybe they’ll call it AppleOS.
Reminds me of Google Fuchsia... ?
 

SamRyouji

macrumors 6502
Jun 1, 2016
353
1,240
I keep hearing in my head what Craig Federighi has said before while reading this whole thread:
"New is easy. Right, is hard."
2013 article from slashgear

I think that sums up how Apple prepare what's the best to make use the M1 potential on iPad Pro 2021.
 
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