Like many here, I registered today just to say THANK YOU!!!🙏Hey there! I don't know if you've found a solution to this yet, but I was just having the same problem and after some troubleshooting, I got my preview icons to work again!
Basically I opened up Activity Monitor, searched for a process called "com.apple.quicklook.ThumbnailsAgent," forced quit that process, and Relaunched Finder in the Force Quit menu. Worked like a charm.
Don't know if that's helpful for you or anyone else, but just wanted to put that out there!
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