I am a lawyer and, when carrying out process protocols, the electronic system uses .jnlp (java) files. On MacOS Sonoma, I accessed the file by pressing the "right button" on the mouse and clicking "Open". Now, on MacOS Sequoia, I have to access the "Privacy and Security" settings every time and authorize the file to be opened there. Although it enters the exception list, but each .jnlp file is unique, so the system will never identify it in the exception list. Would there be any other option for me to place files, in general, on the MacOS Sequoia exceptions list, without me having to authorize it, every time, through the "Privacy and Security" item?
A suggestion: before following any advice you see on message boards, especially anything that involves permanently changing security settings, have a look at the posting histories of the people providing advice. You will want to make sure that a poster's background, usage habits, attitudes towards security, and, if any, professional requirements match yours. For example, a long-retired person who mainly uses their 15-year old Mac for email and social media has much different needs than a management consultant who stores privileged client information, creates confidential documents, and is subject to compliance and oversight regulations.
Personally, I always try to keep in mind that nobody on an Internet message board will be available to answer to me if I follow bad advice or take an action that turns out it be ill-suited to my situation. The same goes for bloggers, websites, and social media. Only one person can decide what is truly best for me: ME.