Everyone acts like anything less than 16gb ram and 512gb of storage is practically unusable, and my experience with my M1 MBA says otherwise.Let’s leave ram aside.
What’s the rationale behind defending 256GB base storage as a sensible thing with an upgrade price to 512 GB of 200$?
I know external storage is fine and cheap, that’s not the issue, it’s a workaround for apple being apple.
The point is that it is neither a good nor a bad thing. It is simply what it is. You choose the spec you need, pay and get on with your life. And if you aren't willing to, then don't. There are other options available. Apple isn't perfect, but I don't believe they are run by idiots either. They charge what they believe is fair value for their products and the markup on their ram and storage reflects this.
I go into a restaurant and some of the drinks and sides cost more than the main dish itself. I could order just a beef bowl and then drink from the water fountain down the street, and maybe have a mediocre dining experience, or I could add on some sides and a nice glass of coke and have a much more satisfying one. Yes, that can of coke probably costs many times more at a diner than at a supermarket, and part of that markup represents the value of having a nice cold drink to complement your meal.
And if I find the final price too expensive, then perhaps I should simply be cooking at home instead of dining out, rather than fret over this or penny-pinch over that.
I am still using about half of the storage of my 256gb MBA. I am also hanging on to my 2017 5k iMac because there is no clear upgrade path for it. I recently bought the M4 iPad Pro with Apple Pencil and Magic Keyboard. I didn't get the AirPods Max because I simply couldn't justify the price. Not every Apple product is priced for me and that's perfectly fine. Nobody likes being told that they can't have it all, and that's just part and parcel of life.
Does it suck that it costs so much to upgrade the ram and storage? Yes, and I also feel this issue is way overblown.