I remember when people thought 640k RAM was all one would ever need. Now you have systems with 64GBs of RAM and terabytes of storage. Hate to tell you this folks... but the trend is and always has been to require more and more resources.
Let's get real... why in the hell would a web browser require so many damn resources in the first place? Everything you run on your machine is designed to slow it down over time. If you never upgrade the software (which is impossible for some software because it is perpetually being updated), you wouldn't need so many resources. It's all a ploy to get you to constantly replace what you have.
So there is no future proofing unless you live in a vacuum. Every Safari update you install increases it's requirements... it never reduces them. It's because the requirements for software is ever changing that your machine slows down. At the time it was built, software didn't tax it like it will later. So your machine is stuck in a vacuum but everything that you put on it isn't.
You want to future proof your computer. Never update any of its software. It will purr like a kitten forever. You update the software, expect to replace the machine in short order. That is the cycle of things. So in reality, dumping a load on a machine thinking it will save you money by doing so down the road is a fallacy. You'll end up replacing it right along with everyone else, only you will have spent a much higher entry price than most.
Some people can afford to eat that. If you can't, don't buy large... buy conservative... and replace it when you need to... which based on Apple's viewpoint is every 2 years on average.