This is exactly what I understand, of this directory, according to the articles I've read. I strongly believe that the content of the oah folder *could* be deleted completely without harms. If needed, Rosetta2 will recreate the needed files. Since this content do grows over time (mine is now at around 1GB), and I got many files from apps that I trashed, I'm very tempted in erasing all that scrap.It's also unimportant for me. However...
Now that I can see the directories in Time Machine, I can do a Finder "Get Info" on the oah folder. It reports that the oah folder is consuming 2.7 GB on disk. Over time, as I try various programs, it will grow. I'm going to keep an eye on it and see if it gets much worse.
I suspect all of "aot" stuff in there can be deleted. I think "aot" means "ahead of time" compilation. Maybe when an Intel app is launched, the OS inspects it and compiles the various libraries used into versions which bridge to the ARM APIs, but only if missing from the oah cache.
Interesting stuff, but I'm definitely not going to touch it unless it grows too much.
I would like to trash all Intel apps on my system, but I still need a few of them.