M1 Max TDP is solidly in the desktop territory. Anandtech:
Finally, stressing out both CPU and GPU at the same time, the SoC goes up to 92W package power and 120W wall active power. That’s quite high, and we haven’t tested how long the machine is able to sustain such loads (it’s highly environment dependent), but it very much appears that the chip and platform don’t have any practical power limit, and just uses whatever it needs as long as temperatures are in check.
For a consumer CPU, not a workstation-type one (with 10+ cores). And definitely not for a desktop-level GPU, which starts at ~150W and can easily go up to 300W for the GPU alone.
FWIW, my i9-9940X, albeit a few years older, 14nm+, overclocked, can suck ~600W!!! It tripped the over-voltage protection on my 850W PSU!! I had to upgrade it to a 1200W to be able to even run the GPU.
Of course these are synthetic benchmarks, but <100W for a CPU+GPU at full tilt is hardly high end laptop territory, let alone "desktop territory"… ?
I understand most people don't know this, but TDP does NOT mean "max wattage at max performance" by any means! Again, the TDP for my 9940X is 165W. I can pass that EASILY, without (technically) overclocking it, just by setting my BIOS to an "XMP profile", just to run the memory at their own rated clocks (which, technically, is overclocking by Intel's standards and does void your warranty FWIW).
Those <100W numbers for the M1 Max at full tilt, CPU **and** GPU, are observed results, not spec sheet numbers.
And that, my friend, is impressive!