What are you using to analyse the load on the GPU? I am not aware of any reliable OSX app for analysing GPU activity and GPU temps.
That is a 250W card and as you know it's power envelope is higher than the cMP allows for (regardless of what forum salesboys are saying).
The power spikes of the Titan X can exceed 350W. Those spikes last a fraction of a second in normal scenarios but under a render load the spikes are much more frequent. The system is detecting the consumption and thinks the PCIE bus could be overloaded. The computer can shut down for safety reasons.
iStat Menus give memory, processes, and load average for GPU, however it doesn't give volts/amps or temps as I'm sure you already know. I couldn't find anything on OS X that gave third party GPU temps and wattage either, only on windows. I emailed the makers of iSTAT about this, they asked for some logs but that was the last heard lol.