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avro707

macrumors 68020
Dec 13, 2010
2,273
1,669
thanks to all for sharing all the great ideas. I am thinking about doing it myself (dual cpu 5,1).
so iam curious about how you guys experience your mods for cooling Northbridge over the years - be it the added aluminium foil tape on cpuA heatsink mod, add a plastic card that redirects the air from cpuB heatsink toward the nb or an extra fan for the nb.
for the aluminium foil tape mod iam interested if cpu a wich already runs a bit hotter than cpu b will suffer by this mod and even getting less cooling.
The extra fan cooling in my experience is effective. The temperatures remain a lot lower. The Noctua fan I went for was very quiet.
 

jo666

macrumors member
Feb 2, 2023
32
1
thanks, I guess you connect the fan via one of the pcie out and 12v from sata?
do you use a controller in between to adjust the fanspeed or a ULN adapter?
 

arw

macrumors 65816
Aug 31, 2010
1,239
983
thanks, I guess you connect the fan via one of the pcie out and 12v from sata?
do you use a controller in between to adjust the fanspeed or a ULN adapter?
To chime in, I use a mini DC-DC buck converter like the MP1584EN as described here.
12 V are taken from the ROM-bay cable and speed can be manually adjusted for optimum noise-temperature-ratio.
 
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RolfNoot

macrumors member
Feb 20, 2023
79
100
The dual CPU models run warmer and sound like a wounded banshee when they are running. The highest I saw the NB get to was about 73°C from memory.
73°C is still well within specs. These wounded banshees keep on running even after 14 years, so why worry?
be it the added aluminium foil tape on cpuA heatsink mod, add a plastic card that redirects the air from cpuB heatsink toward the nb

These NBs are just running hot by design. When suspicious, I would check power supply first instead of messing around with aluminum foil.

If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.
 

RolfNoot

macrumors member
Feb 20, 2023
79
100
To chime in, I use a mini DC-DC buck converter like the MP1584EN as described here.
12 V are taken from the ROM-bay cable and speed can be manually adjusted for optimum noise-temperature-ratio.
I designed many dc-dc converters and I don’t see any decent caps on these switchers. Bet it will produce a lot of EMI… sure you wanna hook it onto your power lines?
 

avro707

macrumors 68020
Dec 13, 2010
2,273
1,669
so why worry?
Too noisy. Cooler north bridge means all the other fans nearby aren’t cranking up. CPU temps and NB all stay lower.

It has been replaced by a 7,1 so your cautions are not needed anymore. The 5,1 is just too old.
 
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jo666

macrumors member
Feb 2, 2023
32
1
These NBs are just running hot by design. When suspicious, I would check power supply first instead of messing around with aluminum foil.

If it ain’t broke, don’t fix it.

you mean the PSU? I already unmounted it , cleaned it with canned air and replaced the psu fan… PSU temps are now 30-42 degrees. I think thats not the problem…

under normal working conditions cpuA and northbridge goes up to 75 degrees. so to cool it down to mid 60s I need to push the fans up into a rpm-range that for some reasons create a humming noise that I would like to eliminate because i want to use the cMP for studio purposes. since I just cleaned the whole cMP, replaced thermal paste on NB and both cpus, replaced all fans except both cpus, I guess its a problem with cpuA fan (bad bearing) and a missing cooling of the nb. my idea is to cool the nb with a fan or to use a contraption like the aluminium foil tape so that I don't have to push the intake and cpuA so hard.
of course if you have another idea I am curious to hear it… thanks.

To chime in, I use a mini DC-DC buck converter like the MP1584EN as described here.
12 V are taken from the ROM-bay cable and speed can be manually adjusted for optimum noise-temperature-ratio.

thanks for the hint. iam still a electronics beginner: instead of using a sata to 12v converter you are taking 12v from dvd bay where you also placed the controller?
looks great - but to hard for my poor soldering skills etc.
for a 3 pin noctua nb fan (NF-A6x25 FLX seems to fit) I would need something more straight forward… I still have 3 pin controller that I would like to use adjust the fan. how can I connect it?
 
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RolfNoot

macrumors member
Feb 20, 2023
79
100
you mean the PSU? I already unmounted it , cleaned it with canned air and replaced the psu fan… PSU temps are now 30-42 degrees. I think thats not the problem…
I mean the caps inside the PSU might have been degraded, causing ripples and unstable voltages which might result in an hotter NB.

under normal working conditions cpuA and northbridge goes up to 75 degrees. so to cool it down to mid 60s I need to push the fans up
Why you want it to cool it down to 60 in the first place? Why mess with the fanspeed profile? If fan noise is acceptable at 75°C, I wouldn’t worry.

I guess its a problem with cpuA fan (bad bearing)
There’s a distinct sound difference between a bad bearing (humming sound) and a fast spinning fan (noisy sound). If bearing is bad, just replace the bad fan.

Regarding re-pasting the thermal paste, what method did you use? 75°C is quite hot for CPUa. What’s your CPUa voltage? What’s are the following temps: ambient, NB diode and NB heatsink?
 

jo666

macrumors member
Feb 2, 2023
32
1
I mean the caps inside the PSU might have been degraded, causing ripples and unstable voltages which might result in an hotter NB.
yes, that's possible, but since others here experienced the same nb temps on a dual core I guess its normal…
but who knows. is there a other way to findout about the caps than opening the psu?

Why you want it to cool it down to 60 in the first place? Why mess with the fanspeed profile? If fan noise is acceptable at 75°C, I wouldn’t worry.
quietness has the highest priority atm. but not on all costs. in summer I don't need a heater under the table …
so I think its a good idea to keep the Mac a bit cooler using an extra fan etc … at least the northbridge.
when I run my cMP with system driven fans (while writing emails, watching YouTube etc. )these are the temps and rpms:


Screenshot 2023-03-10 at 12.41.58.png

to get rid of the racing fan bug I tried airout2 - but it seems not to work.
so I use tg pro or Macs fan control to get pcie and psu fan under control.

There’s a distinct sound difference between a bad bearing (humming sound) and a fast spinning fan (noisy sound). If bearing is bad, just replace the bad fan.
sure
Regarding re-pasting the thermal paste, what method did you use? 75°C is quite hot for CPUa. What’s your CPUa voltage? What’s are the following temps: ambient, NB diode and NB heatsink?
I bought arctic mx-6 and the consistence was pretty viscous. so I put something in the middle of the nb, put the heatsink on it and moved it a bit to spread the thermal paste on the nb.

when I said working conditions it actually meant a quite cpu intensive process. as you can see in the screenshot above my cpu temps are pretty low at "idle" but can get up t o 80 degrees under load. at least that what I see here so far.

for CpuA voltage stats app reports:
CPU IA 0.992 V
 

RolfNoot

macrumors member
Feb 20, 2023
79
100
quietness has the highest priority atm. but not on all costs. in summer I don't need a heater under the table …
so I think its a good idea to keep the Mac a bit cooler using an extra fan etc … at least the northbridge.
You can't reduce power (amount of heat which enters your room) by adding a fan. In fact, adding a fan which dissipates a few watts adds up to the amount of heat the macpro puts into your room. The problem is that you THINK it's a good idea to add an extra fan while the NB is just designed for operating temperatures of 5-104ºC.

Let me highlight the disadvantages of adding a fan:
- consuming additional power (read: additional heat)
- adding additional noise
- adding EMI to power lines and if you're unlucky the wires of the fan will cause interference with the delicate high-speed signals on the CPU board (source for causing all kind of weird issues).
- obstruction of natural airflow

I bought arctic mx-6 and the consistence was pretty viscous. so I put something in the middle of the nb, put the heatsink on it and moved it a bit to spread the thermal paste on the nb.
There are several methods, the reason I'm asking is many people are spreading the paste which causes air to be trapped in between. See one of my posts a while ago in this topic with the video on how to apply paste. Anyway your dT is 9ºC which seems to be fine for 23ºC ambient.

Your CPU IA seems a bit low, but I don't have a lot of info on this (1.0-1.2 is what I see often). It's within specs though.

This is what I did to reduce power dissipation (thus reducing fan speed and amount of emitted heat):
- removed all old rotating HD's (they dissipate even when idle!)
- used 2x X5675 CPU (3,06GHz) instead of 2x X5690. For a marginal performance cost, you're saving up to 35 Watts per CPU max!
- todo: exhange my old HD7950 GPU (200W TDP) for RX6600 GPU (132W TDP), increasing performance and reducing power :)
 
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jo666

macrumors member
Feb 2, 2023
32
1
very interesting! thanks for going into details.
if I understand you right, than a cooler system(higher fan rates) will result in a hotter psu because of the higher voltage draw? than @drolson s idea (first post in this thread) might be worth a try… because no extra energy is necessary.
on the other hand what if I use a splitter from the intake fan connector so it would run intake and the extra Northbridge fan… will the fans run at half speed or will it just double the voltage draw?

I will think about all that and what I need… a single cpu tray might be more than enough for me.
according to your recommendation to just run the cMP a bit hotter I made a test, with all fans running system driven, except intake wich I manually set to around 900 rpm (otherwise smc would set it to 600). that way I could run a pretty hefty session with my nortbridge and cpuA at 76 degree maximum and with low hum/noise level.

regarding cpuA: when I changed nb thermal paste I realised that 3 pins on cpuA socket were bent. from what I saw two pins were "reserved" and one "vss"… just in case it is related to what you asked for.
 
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RolfNoot

macrumors member
Feb 20, 2023
79
100
if I understand you right, than a cooler system(higher fan rates) will result in a hotter psu because of the higher voltage draw?
No, the faster fan, the faster the heat gets thrown into the room. If you don't want a 'heater' under your desk in the summer, there's nothing you can really do rather than choosing lower power components (single CPU, removing unnecesarry hardware).

In fact, a fan consumes energy as well which is translated into heat as well. The more you add, the faster fans, the more energy is produced.

Newer technologies (components based on shorter wavelength / nm) generally consume less power for the same achievement. So that's why current systems don't need larger PSU's to have better performance.

than @drolson s idea (first post in this thread) might be worth a try… because no extra energy is necessary.
on the other hand what if I use a splitter from the intake fan connector so it would run intake and the extra Northbridge fan… will the fans run at half speed or will it just double the voltage draw?
Again, what's the problem with the higher NB temperature? As long as you don't experience issues, I wouldn't modify anything.

If it ain't broke, don't fix it​

 

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jo666

macrumors member
Feb 2, 2023
32
1
thanks @Sean__Wong , did you still use your origami solution ? is it save in terms of the heat?
and how much degrees improvement did you get on the nb by using it?
 

Sean__Wong

macrumors member
Oct 17, 2018
74
26
Still using as is
I should 3d print one but I’m just lazy
I posted a full write up here with graphs of the temperature performance under full test load.

https://forums.macrumors.com/thread...he-mac-pro-5-1-dual-cpu.2173519/post-28510208

I also included a picture of my Mac fans settings for minimal noise.

https://forums.macrumors.com/thread...he-mac-pro-5-1-dual-cpu.2173519/post-28510350

My Mac runs 24/7/365 so my only warning is make sure Mac fans is set up to run without login as the Mac built in SMC Dan controller won’t know you’ve got an adaptation fitted.
Try it out it’s only a piece of A4.
If you need help folding It I’m due to do a clean and dust so I’ll post the fold lines if you need.
 

jo666

macrumors member
Feb 2, 2023
32
1
If you need help folding It I’m due to do a clean and dust so I’ll post the fold lines if you need.
thanks for the offer. since you already made one that works it would be great to see your fold lines…
did you use simple scotch tape or something special?
 

macsoundsolutions

macrumors regular
Jan 12, 2010
205
104
After re pasting my Northbridge and putting new pins in it still runs hot, 84c without any fan adjustments with istat. With fans ramped up a bit I can keep it around 68c.
it always ran hot, but I was expecting it to come down after re pasting it. Photo attached is with apple stock fan settings.
 

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RolfNoot

macrumors member
Feb 20, 2023
79
100
After re pasting my Northbridge and putting new pins in it still runs hot, 84c without any fan adjustments with istat.
What's the delta T (NB diode temp vs NB heatsink temp)?

Edit: Oops now I see the attachment.

You're delta T is way too high! Something went wrong with the paste / heatsink mount.

Should be around 10ºC, this is mine currently.

1679506884368.png
 
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macsoundsolutions

macrumors regular
Jan 12, 2010
205
104
What's the delta T (NB diode temp vs NB heatsink temp)?

Edit: Oops now I see the attachment.

You're delta T is way too high! Something went wrong with the paste / heatsink mount.

Should be around 10ºC, this is mine currently.

View attachment 2177361
thanks for posting, seems like 74C is pretty normal for a dual CPU 5,1 even up to 80, so I don't think I am that far off. My Mac Pro does live in a open closet and with my fans up 15% its sits at 70C I may give it another re paste attempt but it has always run hot and I have not had issues.
 

RolfNoot

macrumors member
Feb 20, 2023
79
100
Delta T is a measure for the heat conduction from the die (NB diode) to the heatsink. I realized the fan is on so that might cause a higher delta T.

NB is specc’d for 110°C max so if fans aren’t too noise, I wouldn’t worry.
 
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yo possum

macrumors newbie
Mar 23, 2023
1
0
I've been taking advantage of the knowledge on here for a long time, but had to post this. I have 2 true 5,1's in my shop and today re-did the NB heatsink on one of them using the pins and method from the House of Moth NB repasting video. The second Mac Pro still has the original pins and any thermal paste left. iStat menus is reporting the CPU's tdiode temps are within 1 degree (46/39) while the old Northbridge is 78 and the repasted is 73. Ambient is 32. I think I'll be repasting the old one soon. Thank you macrumors! and house of moth!
 

wazgilbert

macrumors regular
Jan 15, 2007
203
19
UK South
My Model was finished weeks ago, but after an unexpected but necessary purchase, it is not possible to print and test the tunnel at the momet. View attachment 942124

First to say, i have needed 7 tries, to get a model who can be used as printable model. So much functions of my 3D-Program give me defective and not reparabel models. So some parts are simpler replacemets.

Size is 170.30 x 50.50 x 87.50 mm

Without print and test i can't give a warrenty that this tunnel is just as effective as my PVC construction or making other problems. Perhaps it is also necessary to correct small parts.

The hole (position and size) for the cable is optimized for the Noctua 40x40x20 Fan (the plug must be removed with a small pin)

Owning a 3D printer and getting ready to print another in ABS, I thought that material would be safe to put inside the machine in case of high temps.

I had to modify the design to improve printability and then do some post-printing work still to improve the fitment of the fan.

the vanes are so that it can be printed with that face to the printbed without any supports

IMG_1021.jpeg IMG_1023.jpeg

While still allowing air to pass over the top to the CPUA cooler

IMG_1022.jpeg

I found the fan did not fit with the shelf, so I had to cut it out and fixing the screws using the fan's own M3 nut recesses impossible to reach the heads from the rear - reversed them and used thread-locker to ensure they stay there.

IMG_1027.jpeg IMG_1026.jpeg IMG_1025.jpeg

in place on the tray.

IMG_1028.jpeg


IMG_1030.jpeg

view from the case-door side.
IMG_1031.jpeg

Fan off NB=76C
Fan on NB=59C

the fan was a cheap USB powered one in order that I could test it with the rear USB ports running the cable out through a PCI slot cover. because there's no speed control, it's running flat out and is too loud for my tolerance, so an internal powered noctua or similar will need to be found for me to keep this mod. Maybe even just the tunnel without the fan fitted would be a small benefit coupled with fan control to increase the intake/exhaust fans base speed.
 

Sean__Wong

macrumors member
Oct 17, 2018
74
26
Clean your Air Intake and Heat Sinks.
I use a Garden leaf blower now gets it done in 45 seconds.
Before and After !
1700599745084.png
 

avro707

macrumors 68020
Dec 13, 2010
2,273
1,669
Unless the 12 cores are absolutely needed I think a single CPU 6 core machine is nicer.

Thats what I use a lot and my dual X5690 machine is put away in the original box. The dual CPU machine is too noisy. I also went the fan route to cool the northbridge better and managed cooler than 60c temps.

I took power from the SuperDrive bay (no drives there - removed them).

I did have an idea of trying to make a larger heatsink but never got around to it. Others have gone this route and it apparently works. Involves grafting the original to a third party one.

I won’t write the full details, you can find online and then interrogate that person.
 
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fatespawn

macrumors regular
Feb 22, 2009
246
115
Chicagoish
My Northbridge idles at 78c. I'm sure its idled at 78c since I bought the machine in 2009. Although there are fun projects to add fans and cooling solutions I doubt it's necessary.

Based on the power-on time of my oldest hard drive, I'd conservatively estimate my northbridge has been idling at 78c for 7 solid years of power on time.

Blow out the dust every so often. Repaste the Northbridge every 10 years or so. Probably all the maintenance you need to do.
 
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