I have tried the drive in all slots, and have similar low read speeds. I am returning the adapter. It is too late to return the SSD to Best Buy, so I will get another drive and another adapter at a later time.I have dowloaded AJA, but the read speeds are not any better than what BM demonstrated....I have not yet switched the slot, but I plan on this this weekend.
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I plan on trying this weekend when I have the time to test the system. TBA
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I never own / try this OWC adaptor, but recognise as external is normal. All hard drivers connected via PCIe slots are considered external on the cMP.
However, the "read only" is definitely something wrong. But since this your boot drive. You may try to boot into recovery partition, and then perform both partition and disk first aid. Hopefully it can fix the permission issue. HOWEVER, if the SSD was 100% OK when connected directly to the native SATA II port, before I try any fix. I will put that back to one of the SATA II port and Test again. Just in case it's the adaptor causing the issue.
If the SSD work flawlessly again in the SATA II port, then you better call OWC and ask for support / refund, etc. It's not the SSD / macOS fault. No point to fix the item that's not the root cause.
Correction to my post:
Write speed at last check with AJA is 92 MB/SEC and read speed 513 MB/SEC...I think the write speed is very low. Regardless on slot, X4 X16, read/write are about the same. On SATA II slot, the read/write speeds are a bit different, with write at 90 to 100 MB/SEC and read at around 300ish MB/SEC.