I just love this pic. the colors are just amazing. I love clouds like that and the grass is so green. where was this taken?
I have a question. I keep seeing the word RAW when it comes to photos. what is that?
This is Clifford Tower at York Castle in York, UK. I'm in York for the next week finishing up some work at the University (I've been here as a visiting scientist for about a month).
RAW is basically the 'raw' image as it comes off of the image sensor. All cameras shoot RAW, but many (including most P&S cameras) convert to jpeg in the camera, giving you limited flexibility in how to process the image (maybe a little contrast, saturation, brightness).
On DSLRs (and some higher-end P&S cameras), you can use the RAW directly and then do your own processing to jpeg in a program like Lightroom or Aperture (even iPhoto handles RAW now, though it doesn't allow you the same degree of flexibility of processing, which is the whole point of using the RAW).
RAW files offer much more latitude in processing; white balance, for instance, can be set afterward. I leave mine on 'auto' and then use Lightroom to fix things later. You also have the ability to play around with exposure to a much greater extent with a RAW file.
The downside is that post-processing takes a lot of time. but if you want the best out of your images, RAW is the only way to travel.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raw_image_format
Note that each manufacturer has their own RAW format; Adobe has developed the DNG format as a 'universal' RAW, but it hasn't been widely-adopted yet.