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Melbourne Park

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You're correct regarding the inversion of the thermal issues from that era to now. At one time the G4 and G5 were the fastest available, but Apple marketing still claimed that when it was no longer true. I wouldn't expect it otherwise.

Perhaps not in all cases. Macrumors reported on Bloomberg's story about Apple's autonomous car development. It seems the CPU will run hot:

The Apple car chip is the most advanced component that Apple has developed internally and is made up primarily of neural processors that can handle the artificial intelligence needed for autonomous driving. The chip's capabilities mean it will run hot and likely require the development of a sophisticated cooling system.
 

Apple Knowledge Navigator

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Perhaps not in all cases. Macrumors reported on Bloomberg's story about Apple's autonomous car development. It seems the CPU will run hot:

...The chip's capabilities mean it will run hot and likely require the development of a sophisticated cooling system.
Funny_Pictures_5655.jpg


Looks legit.
 
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jjcs

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Oct 18, 2021
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Well, A64FX might be ok for running it (although I would be surprised if M1 Pro outperforms it, even in SIMD code), but it would still make a terrible workstation. Building software would take ages.
Unless you're developing it for a A64FX supercomputer (I'm interested in seeing what Cray can do what it). There are advantages to a common OS and platform from desktop to HPC.

M1 Pro is tiny. Awesome for a laptop, but they're aren't selling 128 core M1 Pros yet with 2-4 GB per core, are they?

Well, you are not supposed to use it in new software. But it works fine for legacy stuff.

Again, until they ditch it. That's what "deprecated" means. It can be removed at any time. They already have stated that they don't even maintain it. A Unix workstation with commercial software drew me from IRIX. This sort of thing makes it difficult to pull the trigger on another Mac system if I'm going to just be using it to virtualize Linux. YMMV and all. I'm not a target market for them (anymore). I've never cared a single bit about "Final Cut" or whatever.

Actually, with the performance in a laptop offered by the Max right now, the modest penalty for running within a VM might be worth it.
 
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jjcs

Cancelled
Oct 18, 2021
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Perhaps not in all cases. Macrumors reported on Bloomberg's story about Apple's autonomous car development. It seems the CPU will run hot:

The Apple car chip is the most advanced component that Apple has developed internally and is made up primarily of neural processors that can handle the artificial intelligence needed for autonomous driving. The chip's capabilities mean it will run hot and likely require the development of a sophisticated cooling system.
Well, they could use it as a cabin heater since, I'm assuming, this will be an EV....
 

Yebubbleman

macrumors 603
May 20, 2010
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My 2012 iMac has security updates ending in 2022.

2009 MBP I researched on had security updates until 2018.

From 2013 I'd want the Mac Pro to be refreshed every 4-5 years

So that would be
  • 2013 Intel
  • 2017/2018 Intel
  • 2021/2023 Apple silicon
When the Mac Pro with Apple Silicon debuts keep selling the Intel Mac Pro until demand dwindles to <20% of Apple silicon.

2013 iMac Pro came out because customers demanded for a pro desktop with 2017 Xeon chips. Same reason why 2019 Mac Pro was shipped later as users wanted a tower Mac.

It personally bothers me that the refresh was done this way.
I'm honestly not sure what your point is here. Apple is going to support whatever Mac Pro is out for longer because Intel supports the Xeons that Apple uses for much longer than they typically do the Core iX processors (where X is either 3, 5, 7, or 9). Apple only drops Intel Macs when they can't do something fundamental to macOS's operation or when they feel they can't guarantee a smooth experience. Given this, I can't imagine that they won't start building more functionality that requires either Apple Silicon or an Intel Mac with a T2 chip. I think that will be the next major limitation in system requirements. But that's neither here nor there as far as the 2019 Mac Pro is concerned.

Apple will continue to sell the Intel Mac Pro for as long as it believes that people need them. The Mac Pro is not a huge seller, but it's still important to Apple's Mac business. There is a rumored Mac Pro with Intel still in the works coming out alongside an Apple Silicon Mac Pro. Given the rate of development of Apple Silicon native apps, I don't think that this isn't an unreasonable thing for Apple to do. The Mac Pro is not the iMac or the MacBook Pro. It's a whole different animal and it's designed to work with workflows above all else.
 
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deconstruct60

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I'm honestly not sure what your point is here. Apple is going to support whatever Mac Pro is out for longer because Intel supports the Xeons that Apple uses for much longer than they typically do the Core iX processors (where X is either 3, 5, 7, or 9).

No. Apple support policies has very little to nothing to do with the price of the components or the overall system.

" ... Products are considered vintage when Apple stopped distributing them for sale more than 5 and less than 7 years ago. .. "


Once Apple withdraws a Mac system from sale then the "countdown clock" on support runs the prescribed time (
it is the inaction on Mac Pro upgrades from Apple that extended the 2010-2012 and 2013 models to longer support coverage. It isn't some magical property of the Intel chip used.

There are subsets of the Core ix line that have either embedded or special long term use designations that extend as long as mainstream Xeon E5/W SKUs. Similarly the Xeon W 2100 ( iMac Pro ) got dropped relatively early by Intel for that class of processor ( largely because the W 2200 is substantively cheaper and socket compatible). Its window won't run as long even from Intel.

The notion that more expensive Mac Pro as supported longer by Apple because users paid more is a notion largely made up on various internet forums by just repeating it as a "truth" over and over again. There is no solid contractual language from Apple that states that.

There can be a "broken analog clock is right twice a day" factor in that if the Intel Mac Pro is the last to be turned off with an Intel processor base then its support will likely last the longest. But that is not "system cost" but Apple inaction that is the real primary driver there.


Apple only drops Intel Macs when they can't do something fundamental to macOS's operation or when they feel they can't guarantee a smooth experience.

No. Technically Obsolete hardware doesn't get OS updates. There is no huge decoupling of the hardware from the software. The window that Apple gives themselves by not explicitly tightly coupling them is that they have freedom to cut off the software early from the hardware; not that they are extending it (e.g., can get dropped on Vintage also ).

There are some mild corner cases where Apple throws something onto the Obselete list and it still might get some "last gasp" macOS update but that is largely driven by OS upgrade being in different part of the calendar year from when a product might go onto the Vintage/Obsolete list. If just add 6-10months onto the obsolete date to smooth out the sync you'll find nothing there getting a substantive upgrade.

The trailing N-1 , N - 2 get a lowering amount of security upgrades but that too diminishes over time that is independent of system cost or components. Even there Apple is growing even more slack in roll out of security upgrades for N -2 ( or corner case grossly egregious bad security hole might backport ).

There have been several cases where Apple has introduced features onto a new macOS that only go back a couple of years and don't cover the oldest trailing devices ( e.g., Handoff , Portraint modes , etc. ) There is little evidence there is some " backport MIPS" magic numbers for official support back ports.


Given this, I can't imagine that they won't start building more functionality that requires either Apple Silicon or an Intel Mac with a T2 chip. I think that will be the next major limitation in system requirements. But that's neither here nor there as far as the 2019 Mac Pro is concerned.

If Apple continues to refuse to sign or enable 3rd party GPU drivers on macOS M-series branch then there will be blow back into the Mac Pro 2019. If Apple shrinks the pool of add-in cards that will have increasing impact on the that (or any W-3300 powered) system.


However, it is unlikey that 2016,2017 T-series systems are going to get a "free pass" on support as they age out past their 7 year countdown clock window if they had replacements arrive in 2017-2018.



Apple will continue to sell the Intel Mac Pro for as long as it believes that people need them. The Mac Pro is not a huge seller, but it's still important to Apple's Mac business.

I wouldn't bet the farm on that if Apple shifts a substantive amount of the remaining Mac Pro user base onto other Mac Products with Mn Pre/Max SoCs in them. There very likely is a threshold were the remaining population is "too small" to continue building those systems. Folks said the same thing about XServe ( "XServe may be small , but if Apple has no server then overall Mac market will surely suffer." ... didn't happen. In fact, overall Mac sales went up; not down. )

Apple has said they will do something in-house when they think they can do a substatinally better job at it than the outside vendor. For a CPU package that has a relatively high amount of general I/O ( e.g., x 64+ PCI-e v-leading edge . very large Memory capacity , etc. ) may or may not be something feels they need to do. So one last iteration on Intel W-3300 until they can by-pass a large fraction of the demand for that with iGPUs .

But if Apple increased their MBP , Mini , and iMac sales 20% and the Mac Pro's 1-2$ disappeared the Mac overall product ecosystem would survive just fine as a multiple billion dollar a year unit. the Mac Pro is a 'nice to have' , but it is not necessary.


There is a rumored Mac Pro with Intel still in the works coming out alongside an Apple Silicon Mac Pro. Given the rate of development of Apple Silicon native apps, I don't think that this isn't an unreasonable thing for Apple to do. The Mac Pro is not the iMac or the MacBook Pro. It's a whole different animal and it's designed to work with workflows above all else.

Remains to be seen whether this "Apple Silicon Mac Pro" is really a 'Mac Pro' in a substantive general I/O capability overlap with the classic Mac Pro sense. Or Apple probably should use another name but using 'Mac Pro' far more so the proclaim closure on the Apple Silicon transition. ( when not fully done. ) .
 

deconstruct60

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Mar 10, 2009
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My 2012 iMac has security updates ending in 2022.

2009 MBP I researched on had security updates until 2018.

From 2013 I'd want the Mac Pro to be refreshed every 4-5 years

Apple doesn't backport all the secuity updates anymore. Can handwave that this is "supported' because get something more than zero effort, but there is a really slacking effort being put into v n-2 operating systems at the end. The security updates are not timely nor necessarily complete.

When the Mac Pro with Apple Silicon debuts keep selling the Intel Mac Pro until demand dwindles to <20% of Apple silicon.

2013 iMac Pro came out because customers demanded for a pro desktop with 2017 Xeon chips. Same reason why 2019 Mac Pro was shipped later as users wanted a tower Mac.

when the 2013 Mac Pro came Apple stopped selling the 2012 ( really 2010 with a '2012' sticker slapped on it). If the Apple Silicon 'Mac Pro" debuts it will either be a replacement for the MP 2019 or a non-replacement that is given an overlapping name to proclaim transition completeness.

You're somewhat time continuity challenged to think the MP 2013 has anything like circa 2017 Xeon processors in it. It had more like tweaked 2012 ( E5 v2 versus E5 'v1' ) processors. The iMac Pro had 2017 processors as a lineage of a large fraction of what the MP 2013 market that system addressed. A large fraction of the folks who never got off the 2008-2012 models never considered the MP 2013 a viable option ( and that was largely detached from the Xeon version number ).


In the first case (basically complete overlap in functionality coverage), the MP 2019 would be retired and put on the support countdown clock. Just like 2012's disappeared.

However, The rumors point to a "half size" Mac Pro. It probably isn't a "replacement" of same basic MP 2019 capabilities. Some have said that "half' really means chopping on multiple dimension. With that "new math" definition of 'half', then it would even less be a replacement (probably have thrown general PCI-e add-in cards out the window).

The reason that the Intel would stick around wouldn't be on some percentage unit sales countdown clock. it woud more so because the replacement didn't really do the same 'job'. Even 50% of 1% is still a small number that would be in danger of being shutdown by Apple as 'too small to put effort into" product.

There is little evidence that Apple is trying to build an " Eypc, Xeon SP , Ampere Altra , etc. server baseline design"-killer SoC. If they are not then it will likely be difficult for them to do a direct replacement for the MP 2019. If they defcous from large scale general I/O then system won't cover the same functionality ground. There could be a decent double digit number of cores and a heft embedded GPU core count, but overall system would likely have very different characteristics on the I/O and RAM capacity support dimensions.

If Apple shipped another Mac Pro '2021-2022' that they could ride as a 'hobby product' for 2-3 years then the fab processes improvements they can fold into a 2024-25 SoC that still stock with largely embedded I/O would be in the "high enough" zone of coverage that they could just walk away in a similar fashion that the MP 2013 was a "walk away" from a substantive fraction of the user base. If supports 1-2 slots for non GPU cards then even more likely of having "just enough" to do a "walk away".
 
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Apple Knowledge Navigator

macrumors 68040
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In my (very) humble opinion, I reckon a lot of people are overthinking what Apple's strategy could be. My take is this:

M1 Pro/Max have a significant reduction in power usage, meaning that they can designed into a greater number of devices. This inherently benefits the customer when it comes to choice, especially as a great many high-end computing tasks can now be brought down to a more compact chassis.

The MacBook Pros have already demonstrated that there is virtually no compromise between two different sizes of device, therefore allowing the customer to think differently about their purchase. And even the M1, a consumer focused SoC, is more than capable for most users.

I think it's therefore safe to assume that Apple can differentiate it's desktop machines by function rather than performance, since it will become increasingly difficult to convince people to buy into a larger, more expensive machine.

Mac mini [M1, M1 Pro/Max] - The current SoCs would all perform within the existing chassis. I don't believe Apple would rename the higher-tier model anything else, for the simple reason that professionals and hobbyists are already aware of the mini's strengths: diverse I/O and size. It may end up being, along with the Mac Pro, the only Mac to have USB-A.

iMac [M1] - Consumer features that scale well within the chassis, designed mainly for a wireless user with a focus on consumption.

iMac Pro [M1 Pro/Max] - All speculation, but again we can safely assume a larger mini LED, enhanced speakers and more I/O will be present. Like the current 27" this is a very important product for Apple, as it satisfies users who need need internal expansion or modularity. I don't expect any 'duo' SoCs, for cost reasons and to push people to buy the Mac Pro.

Mac Pro [M1 Max Duo/Quadro] - Honestly, I envisage this just being a smaller 7,1 Mac Pro. Once you remove the MPX functionality, the double-height slots (single only) and reduce the power supply capacity, you've potentially taken away a third of the volume. PCIE support will still exist for the users who Apple tried to claw back with the current machine.

I don't see a 'cube' Mac and feel that messages may have been lost in translation.
 
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singhs.apps

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Oct 27, 2016
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In my (very) humble opinion, I reckon a lot of people are overthinking what Apple's strategy could be. My take is this:

M1 Pro/Max have a significant reduction in power usage, meaning that they can designed into a greater number of devices. This inherently benefits the customer when it comes to choice, especially as a great many high-end computing tasks can now be brought down to a more compact chassis.

The MacBook Pros have already demonstrated that there is virtually no compromise between two different sizes of device, therefore allowing the customer to think differently about their purchase. And even the M1, a consumer focused SoC, is more than capable for most users.

I think it's therefore safe to assume that Apple can differentiate it's desktop machines by function rather than performance, since it will become increasingly difficult to convince people to buy into a larger, more expensive machine.

Mac mini [M1, M1 Pro/Max] - The current SoCs would all perform within the existing chassis. I don't believe Apple would rename the higher-tier model anything else, for the simple reason that professionals and hobbyists are already aware of the mini's strengths: diverse I/O and size. It may end up being, along with the Mac Pro, the only Mac to have USB-A.

iMac [M1] - Consumer features that scale well within the chassis, designed mainly for a wireless user with a focus on consumption.

iMac Pro [M1 Pro/Max] - All speculation, but again we can safely assume a larger mini LED, enhanced speakers and more I/O will be present. Like the current 27" this is a very important product for Apple, as it satisfies users who need need internal expansion or modularity. I don't expect any 'duo' SoCs, for cost reasons and to push people to buy the Mac Pro.

Mac Pro [M1 Max Duo/Quadro] - Honestly, I envisage this just being a smaller 7,1 Mac Pro. Once you remove the MPX functionality, the double-height slots (single only) and reduce the power supply capacity, you've potentially taken away a third of the volume. PCIE support will still exist for the users who Apple tried to claw back with the current machine.

I don't see a 'cube' Mac and feel that messages may have been lost in translation.

I mostly think along your lines but I feel a dual m1 max maybe offered in the iMac Pro. If a closed Mac Pro system shows up, some peeps maybe tempted to go with the iMac Pro(neither would have expansion in any case)

Apple’s current ‘house’ design permeates a lot of their lineup and Apple tends to keep the design consistent for a few years and we are fairly early in the current design era..but Apple recently filed a patent for an all glass cover design..a cylindrical trash can like device as well as something that looks like a mini Mac Pro was part of the patent diagrams (along with an iPhone). It maybe some years before it will see light of the day.

That may never materialize or come in some other material that looks like glass. The glass feel reminds me of the Mac systems of the early 2000s that had the sheathed in transparent glass vibes (the material was plastic though )

But that’s besides the point. What gives me the shudders is the return of the cylinder. Apple ate humble pie on the Mac Pro front and released an insanely pricey tower with “by definition modular” features to ..what ? Buy time ? ( the by definition modular comment was followed up with ‘that’s why we are releasing a pro display’..a clever choice of follow up words)

‘Thermal corner’ was just one of the issues that Apple faced with the tcMP so I wonder if it still makes sense to go down that route ? The ‘portable’ powerful desktop experiment failed miserably twice but in the two previous adventures they were reliant on 3rd party cpu and GPUs…Apple may be third time lucky this time around…or perhaps that’s what they feel… they may release a new pro display along with the cube/cylinder/whatever and call it - by definition - modular.

They could release it along with a refreshed intel tower and again - by definition - offer a choice. The apple market blitz could well spin this as the third coming of the Mac desktop.
 
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Adarna

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Jan 1, 2015
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Apple doesn't backport all the secuity updates anymore. Can handwave that this is "supported' because get something more than zero effort, but there is a really slacking effort being put into v n-2 operating systems at the end. The security updates are not timely nor necessarily complete.



when the 2013 Mac Pro came Apple stopped selling the 2012 ( really 2010 with a '2012' sticker slapped on it). If the Apple Silicon 'Mac Pro" debuts it will either be a replacement for the MP 2019 or a non-replacement that is given an overlapping name to proclaim transition completeness.

You're somewhat time continuity challenged to think the MP 2013 has anything like circa 2017 Xeon processors in it. It had more like tweaked 2012 ( E5 v2 versus E5 'v1' ) processors. The iMac Pro had 2017 processors as a lineage of a large fraction of what the MP 2013 market that system addressed. A large fraction of the folks who never got off the 2008-2012 models never considered the MP 2013 a viable option ( and that was largely detached from the Xeon version number ).


In the first case (basically complete overlap in functionality coverage), the MP 2019 would be retired and put on the support countdown clock. Just like 2012's disappeared.

However, The rumors point to a "half size" Mac Pro. It probably isn't a "replacement" of same basic MP 2019 capabilities. Some have said that "half' really means chopping on multiple dimension. With that "new math" definition of 'half', then it would even less be a replacement (probably have thrown general PCI-e add-in cards out the window).

The reason that the Intel would stick around wouldn't be on some percentage unit sales countdown clock. it woud more so because the replacement didn't really do the same 'job'. Even 50% of 1% is still a small number that would be in danger of being shutdown by Apple as 'too small to put effort into" product.

There is little evidence that Apple is trying to build an " Eypc, Xeon SP , Ampere Altra , etc. server baseline design"-killer SoC. If they are not then it will likely be difficult for them to do a direct replacement for the MP 2019. If they defcous from large scale general I/O then system won't cover the same functionality ground. There could be a decent double digit number of cores and a heft embedded GPU core count, but overall system would likely have very different characteristics on the I/O and RAM capacity support dimensions.

If Apple shipped another Mac Pro '2021-2022' that they could ride as a 'hobby product' for 2-3 years then the fab processes improvements they can fold into a 2024-25 SoC that still stock with largely embedded I/O would be in the "high enough" zone of coverage that they could just walk away in a similar fashion that the MP 2013 was a "walk away" from a substantive fraction of the user base. If supports 1-2 slots for non GPU cards then even more likely of having "just enough" to do a "walk away".
2017 iMac Pro not 2013.
 

iPadified

macrumors 68020
Apr 25, 2017
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2,257
I mostly think along your lines but I feel a dual m1 max maybe offered in the iMac Pro. If a closed Mac Pro system shows up, some peeps maybe tempted to go with the iMac Pro(neither would have expansion in any case)

Apple’s current ‘house’ design permeates a lot of their lineup and Apple tends to keep the design consistent for a few years and we are fairly early in the current design era..but Apple recently filed for a patent for an all glass cover design..a cylindrical trash can like device as well as something that looks like a mini Mac Pro was part of the patent diagrams (along with an iPhone). It maybe some years before it will see light of the day.

That may never materialize or come in some other material that looks like glass. The glass feel reminds me of the Mac systems of the early 2000s that had the sheathed in transparent glass vibes (the material was plastic though )

But that’s besides the point. What gives me the shudders is the return of the cylinder. Apple ate humble pie on the Mac Pro front and released an insanely pricey tower with “by definition modular” features to ..what ? Buy time ? ( the by definition modular comment was followed up with ‘that’s why we are releasing a pro display’..a clever choice of follow up words)

‘Thermal corner’ was just one of the issues that Apple faced with the tcMP so I wonder if it still makes sense to go down that route ? The ‘portable’ powerful desktop experiment failed miserably twice but in the two previous adventures they were reliant on 3rd party cpu and GPUs…Apple may be third time lucky this time around…or perhaps that’s what they feel… they may release a new pro display along with the cube/cylinder/whatever and call it - by definition - modular.

They could release it along with a refreshed intel tower and again - by definition - offer a choice. The apple market blitz could well spin this as the third coming of the Mac desktop.
Mac mini, cube, cylinder, iMac (Pro) are all intended for external expansion OR be used connected to a network. There are many who wants that setup and it has nothing to do with devices being portable.

The cylinder "thermal corner" was 500W (same as iMac Pro) and Apple misjudged AMD and Intels abilities to produce low power draw chips. Therefore Apple should have never removed tower model from the lineup.

500W would fit 4 X M1 Max. If it makes commercial sense to have both a tower and cylinder/mac Mini Pro is up to debate.

I would vote for a 27 inch iMac with same internals as MBP and a headless Mac Mini Pro with 2X M1 Max and external displays for the pro user. The tower should be left as is with MPX modules accepting additional M1 chips as a cluster for compute. That is how the graphics cards are used today. cannot imagine why they did a MPX module just for the graphics cards. An MPX module draw 400W which equals the power draw of a rumoured 4X M1 Max assuming the power draw will be four time of a single M1 Max. What a coincidence...
 

singhs.apps

macrumors 6502a
Oct 27, 2016
660
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Mac mini, cube, cylinder, iMac (Pro) are all intended for external expansion OR be used connected to a network. There are many who wants that setup and it has nothing to do with devices being portable.

The cylinder "thermal corner" was 500W (same as iMac Pro) and Apple misjudged AMD and Intels abilities to produce low power draw chips. Therefore Apple should have never removed tower model from the lineup.

500W would fit 4 X M1 Max. If it makes commercial sense to have both a tower and cylinder/mac Mini Pro is up to debate.

I would vote for a 27 inch iMac with same internals as MBP and a headless Mac Mini Pro with 2X M1 Max and external displays for the pro user. The tower should be left as is with MPX modules accepting additional M1 chips as a cluster for compute. That is how the graphics cards are used today. cannot imagine why they did a MPX module just for the graphics cards. An MPX module draw 400W which equals the power draw of a rumoured 4X M1 Max assuming the power draw will be four time of a single M1 Max. What a coincidence...
The MPX module may well fit additional SOCs daughter cards and I do remember a big thread on the fate of the Mac Pro from a few years ago… someone had mentioned a clamshell design and ‘cartridges’…when the new Mac Pro arrived I assumed the cartridges’ are the MPX modules (no idea what happened to the clam shell rumour though)

Now Apple could well release daughter SOC mpx modules (and yes the current ones support 500w cards. No coincidence there. It was obvious with the modular talk and the subsequent release of said modules that’s how Apple saw expansions going forward.)
But if they do, we still don’t know how the system will see these modules :
Nodes ? Does that mean increased license costs ?
What interface ? PCI-e gen 5/6/7 etc or proprietary?

Besides will the end user be ok with extra CPU (or GPU) cores they may not need for their work ? Certainly it would be cheaper to sell the Mac Pro SOC cards as is with all bells and whistles intact ( no need to design extra options ). Apple could well price them good enough so it doesn’t matter whether your expansion needs CPUs or GPUs ( you get the other one free )
 
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singhs.apps

macrumors 6502a
Oct 27, 2016
660
400
There are many who wants that setup and it has nothing to do with devices being portable.
Portability was touted as one of the desires of users who used the Mac Pros for on field work. Thars why you have those expensive wheels to move it around if needs be…
 

quarkysg

macrumors 65816
Oct 12, 2019
1,247
841
The tower should be left as is with MPX modules accepting additional M1 chips as a cluster for compute.
MPX modules are basically PCIe cards with additional PINs for power delivery if I'm not wrong, with has a max bandwidth of 32 GB/s. It is an order of magnitude less bandwidth than what the M1 Max can achieve today.

I would think Apple will have better results going wild with the mainboard design with their SoC.

The MPX modules will likely be reserved for storage or network expansions.
 

Boil

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Oct 23, 2018
3,478
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Stargate Command
The gist of the MPX module was mainly towards providing all the power the custom Apple / AMD GPUs needed without any additional power cables needed to "clutter up" the interior of the 2019 Mac Pro chassis...

Storage or networking cards typically do not need 500W of power...
 

T'hain Esh Kelch

macrumors 603
Aug 5, 2001
6,477
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I don't see a 'cube' Mac and feel that messages may have been lost in translation.
Cube/xMac would be perfect for me. A single or double PCIe slot that could support a single proper exchangeable GPU, and a M1 Max, and I would be very happy. Of course, way below 5000$...

Heck, a M1 Max Mac mini with eGPU support and I would be extremely happy.

But in general I agree, a Cube/xMac is not going to happen, the customers are too few.
 

Boil

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Oct 23, 2018
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Cube/xMac would be perfect for me. A single or double PCIe slot that could support a single proper exchangeable GPU, and a M1 Max, and I would be very happy. Of course, way below 5000$...

Heck, a M1 Max Mac mini with eGPU support and I would be extremely happy.

But in general I agree, a Cube/xMac is not going to happen, the customers are too few.

One of the biggest things in the 2019 Mac Pro is the extra full length 4-slot GPUs, and three of those slots are purely the massive heat sink...

Apple is not doing discrete GPUs anymore, nor are they doing eGPUs; it is all in the SoC...

Now the only real need for PCIe slots is mainly the audio crowd, with their extra full length DSP cards, but those do not require 4 slots of space...

I can see a Mac Pro Cube with four M1 Max SoCs...

I could see a single PCIe Gen5 x16 half-length slot in this hypothetical Mac Pro Cube, mainly designed to allow tethering an external PCIe expansion chassis...

A Cube could happen again, because it could be THE Mac Pro down the road (once the Intel Mac Pro is discontinued)... If you need PCIe slots, you get the expansion chassis; if you do not really need a bunch of slots that single PCIe Gen5 x16 slot could have a M.2 NVMe SSD-based RAID card, or it could have a four port 10Gb Ethernet card...?
 

Appletoni

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Mar 26, 2021
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In my (very) humble opinion, I reckon a lot of people are overthinking what Apple's strategy could be. My take is this:

M1 Pro/Max have a significant reduction in power usage, meaning that they can designed into a greater number of devices. This inherently benefits the customer when it comes to choice, especially as a great many high-end computing tasks can now be brought down to a more compact chassis.

The MacBook Pros have already demonstrated that there is virtually no compromise between two different sizes of device, therefore allowing the customer to think differently about their purchase. And even the M1, a consumer focused SoC, is more than capable for most users.

I think it's therefore safe to assume that Apple can differentiate it's desktop machines by function rather than performance, since it will become increasingly difficult to convince people to buy into a larger, more expensive machine.

Mac mini [M1, M1 Pro/Max] - The current SoCs would all perform within the existing chassis. I don't believe Apple would rename the higher-tier model anything else, for the simple reason that professionals and hobbyists are already aware of the mini's strengths: diverse I/O and size. It may end up being, along with the Mac Pro, the only Mac to have USB-A.

iMac [M1] - Consumer features that scale well within the chassis, designed mainly for a wireless user with a focus on consumption.

iMac Pro [M1 Pro/Max] - All speculation, but again we can safely assume a larger mini LED, enhanced speakers and more I/O will be present. Like the current 27" this is a very important product for Apple, as it satisfies users who need need internal expansion or modularity. I don't expect any 'duo' SoCs, for cost reasons and to push people to buy the Mac Pro.

Mac Pro [M1 Max Duo/Quadro] - Honestly, I envisage this just being a smaller 7,1 Mac Pro. Once you remove the MPX functionality, the double-height slots (single only) and reduce the power supply capacity, you've potentially taken away a third of the volume. PCIE support will still exist for the users who Apple tried to claw back with the current machine.

I don't see a 'cube' Mac and feel that messages may have been lost in translation.
It‘s time to buy a MacBook Pro Plus with M2 Quadro chip;)
 

iPadified

macrumors 68020
Apr 25, 2017
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The MPX module may well fit additional SOCs daughter cards and I do remember a big thread on the fate of the Mac Pro from a few years ago… someone had mentioned a clamshell design and ‘cartridges’…when the new Mac Pro arrived I assumed the cartridges’ are the MPX modules (no idea what happened to the clam shell rumour though)

Now Apple could well release daughter SOC mpx modules (and yes the current ones support 500w cards. No coincidence there. It was obvious with the modular talk and the subsequent release of said modules that’s how Apple saw expansions going forward.)
But if they do, we still don’t know how the system will see these modules :
Nodes ? Does that mean increased license costs ?
What interface ? PCI-e gen 5/6/7 etc or proprietary?

Besides will the end user be ok with extra CPU (or GPU) cores they may not need for their work ? Certainly it would be cheaper to sell the Mac Pro SOC cards as is with all bells and whistles intact ( no need to design extra options ). Apple could well price them good enough so it doesn’t matter whether your expansion needs CPUs or GPUs ( you get the other one free )
No clue how they will connect these. Economy of scale will likely benefit a common SoC even if some parts (GPU/CPU/ML/Endoders) will not be used by all. As long as it is cheap enough compared to a dedicated GPU, no one will complain (ah well).
MPX modules are basically PCIe cards with additional PINs for power delivery if I'm not wrong, with has a max bandwidth of 32 GB/s. It is an order of magnitude less bandwidth than what the M1 Max can achieve today.

I would think Apple will have better results going wild with the mainboard design with their SoC.

The MPX modules will likely be reserved for storage or network expansions.
Compute via GPU is equally restrained regarding bandwidth so I do not see the issue. Send the job to the daughter boards which sends back a result. Of course this only works for highly parallel work where each solution is independent from each other.
 

leman

macrumors Core
Oct 14, 2008
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No clue how they will connect these. Economy of scale will likely benefit a common SoC even if some parts (GPU/CPU/ML/Endoders) will not be used by all. As long as it is cheap enough compared to a dedicated GPU, no one will complain (ah well).

When I am thinking about a modular Apple Silicon Mac Pro, I am thinking about a NUMA system with one or more compute boards (each with their own SoC and memory) that communicate via a high-speed bus. Apple would need introduce some new APIs to support such systems, so that apps can manage tasks across SoCs.

Note that these are just some ideas on how such a system could work, I am not at all certain that Apple will actually go this way. Just using a system with one large SoC (or a multi-chip package) will be much cheaper for them and probably more than enough for 90% of users...

Compute via GPU is equally restrained regarding bandwidth so I do not see the issue. Send the job to the daughter boards which sends back a result. Of course this only works for highly parallel work where each solution is independent from each other.

There is already a precedent here: paired GPUs with the Infinity Fabric Link. Metal has an API that tells you wich GPUs support fast data exchange so that you can write your apps taking advantage of this. A modular Mac Pro might work in a similar way.
 

quarkysg

macrumors 65816
Oct 12, 2019
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Compute via GPU is equally restrained regarding bandwidth so I do not see the issue. Send the job to the daughter boards which sends back a result. Of course this only works for highly parallel work where each solution is independent from each other.
I would think Apple will get more bang for their bucks spending engineering resources making sure their AS Mac Pro motherboard has tons of high speed unified memory with tons of processing cores rather than trying to squeeze more performance out of a tiny PCIe channel for specialised work. Imagine 1-2TB of 800GB/s unified memory with a 40/128 CPU/GPU cores AS Mac Pro.
 

iPadified

macrumors 68020
Apr 25, 2017
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There is already a precedent here: paired GPUs with the Infinity Fabric Link. Metal has an API that tells you wich GPUs support fast data exchange so that you can write your apps taking advantage of this. A modular Mac Pro might work in a similar way.
Who is certain? The MP is a challenge and therefor the most interesting one to follow. Does current MPX module support infinite fabric? Yet people put two GPU into it so the PCI bus must be sufficient for something.
I would think Apple will get more bang for their bucks spending engineering resources making sure their AS Mac Pro motherboard has tons of high speed unified memory with tons of processing cores rather than trying to squeeze more performance out of a tiny PCIe channel for specialised work. Imagine 1-2TB of 800GB/s unified memory with a 40/128 CPU/GPU cores AS Mac Pro.
I was more thinking of 120 CPU/384 GPU ;) based on Jade 4C rumours.
 

leman

macrumors Core
Oct 14, 2008
19,521
19,678
Who is certain? The MP is a challenge and therefor the most interesting one to follow. Does current MPX module support infinite fabric? Yet people put two GPU into it so the PCI bus must be sufficient for something.

Yes, you can use infinity fabric with MPX GPUs, but not via the MPX socket itself. There is an extra bridge. Scroll tot he bottom of this support page: https://support.apple.com/en-ph/HT212546
 
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