OP:
If you want to try High Sierra first, I will offer you another path to walk.
(just be aware that HS is getting long in the tooth, and that Monterey is considerably "more recent" and more compatible with things today)
You will need a relatively RECENT Mac to do this. I believe you said you have access to one above.
First, go here and download the free utility called "Mist":
Added preliminary support for macOS Sequoia 15 Fixed a bug that prevented retrieving Apple Developer Signing identities from the keychain correctly Fixed a bug that prevented CSV output being expor...
github.com
(you want the "Mist.0.20.dmg" file)
Mist is a VERY nifty and useful utility that enables you to download all versions of the OS, and even create bootable installers.
Once you have Mist, if you scroll down towards the bottom of the list of OS versions it offers, you'll see one for High Sierra.
Download HS.
(you may get a msg that you have to install the privileged helper tool. Go ahead and install it).
NOTE: Mist can't create a bootable installer for High Sierra,
BUT it will download (hopefully) a "good copy".
Now, you need to create the installer.
Get a USB flashdrive 16gb or larger.
Now, download BOTH of the following:
Install disk creator:
What’s needed for a clean install on a Mac A backup of the disk before it’s erased. Two options are to use Duplicate (a free utility which can copy and paste an entire bootable volume), or Mac Backup Guru (a paid, fully featured backup utility with unique incremental backups capability) for...
macdaddy.io
AND
Diskmaker X:
Both are FREE tools that will create bootable installer drives.
WHY download both?
Because if one doesn't work for you -- TRY THE OTHER ONE.
Both are EASY to use -- they should create a bootable flashdrive with a few clicks of the mouse.
I suggest trying Install Disk Creator first.
Then, if that fails, try Diskmaker.
Once you have the install flashdrive ready:
Power down
Insert flashdrive
Hold down OPTION key (don't let go)
Press and release power on button.
Let go of option when you see startup manager
Choose flashdrive and see if you get a good boot to the installer.
If you get that far, try installing a fresh copy of the OS WITHOUT erasing the drive.
Good luck.