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Loog

macrumors regular
Apr 14, 2020
164
167
So I just removed the heatpad and now running only shim mod because it was getting hot on the bottom and I almost get the same scores in Geekbench with shim mod only
Ditto for me as well @nill1234, performance without compromising the cool feel :). I lost circa 5 points on Cinebench which is fine for me as I don't push my machine that often.
 
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nill1234

macrumors 6502
Dec 22, 2012
311
215
A Proper heat pipe and a shim is the ultimate way. But we have to design a custom cooler. Till then im pretty satisfied with the shim only mod.
 
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kazune_karin

macrumors member
May 9, 2020
38
50
A Proper heat pipe and a shim is the ultimate way. But we have to design a custom cooler. Till then im pretty satisfied with the shim only mod.

Below quotes my shim+heatpipe mod, which is very easy to make. No machine needed.
It is almost as good as shim+heatpad, but the bottom case is a lot cooler.
I can play some RTS and RPG at 720p in bootcamp without much fan noise.

MacBook Air 2020 i5/16GB/256GB heatpipe mod

We need your help to keep this non-profit!

To help battling against commercial usage and keep this as a non-profit community input, if you adapt this mod, please DO NOT SHARE ANY MESAUREMENTS regarding any componenets. This will keep out pure opportunists because they will have to buy themselves a MacBook before doing commercialization.

Background and acknowledgement
Hi guys. Here is a new Air user from Japan. Thanks to all brilliant challengers from this thread (including srkirt, kinchee87, vyruzreaper, RiaKoobcam, Robotronic and DanSilov). I tried the shim mod which is great. The performance is better and more quiet, but the heat dissipation still worries me. I tried the heat pad mod but the bottom is too warm for me and the mod seems to stress the insulating material at the bottom case too much. So, I tried to transfer the heat from the heatsink to the spinning fan without touching the bottom case.

Process
I read this thread for guys who used metal pipe to transfer the heat to somewhere near the fan. I think the improvement is limited because the heat conduction from the metal pipe is not efficient and most air to the fan does not need to pass through the metal pipe. My plan is to make a metal punching mesh to force the spinning fan to cool it.
Here is the overall idea before installation.
View attachment 921971
I used the remaining 0.3mm copper plate (same as shim mod) to make the copper pipe. And I bought an aluminum punching mesh 0.5mm (I think) because I cannot find a copper mesh on Amazon Japan here.

View attachment 921973 View attachment 921974
I used heat insulating double-side adhesive to seal the fan border and brown heat insulating tape to seal the copper plate not to overheat other components. Between the heatsink and copper pipe I used a heated (0.5mm, 6mW only) to hold the pipe in place. On top I used the brown heat insulating tape again to ensure no contact and heating up of bottom case.

Results
I found that the startup CPU temperature with shim mod alone still reaches 100 degree. But with heated mod it was 70 degree. This one is 80 degree but the temperature drops very quickly with fan spinning. I used TG Pro to setup a custom profile (4500 rpm always and maximum 7000 rpm over 90 degree).

I ran Geekbench Multicore CPU test and found that the score is very good
3169 (shim mod)
3595 (shim + heatpipe mod)
View attachment 921976

The heat profile also proves that heat is transferred properly. The frequency (light blue) during early low utilization part of the test caught up the requested one (pink) than shim pad alone. And heavy load part is better also (though heatpad mod is better because the heatpipe and fan speed capacity). You can find the comparison quoted from DanSilov thread below.
View attachment 921978



Conclusion
I am very happy to have this little reversible fix to help my Air performing better. I don't want the touch bar, and this mod helps me to have a comfortable use of my Air for years (at least I think). Thank you all.

Thanks. What paste did you used? I only have Arctic MX-4 on my hands.
I repasted again and with shim + heat pipe mod (I am too lazy to remove the heat pipe),
my score rises to 3713. I did it 3 times, and its all above 3700. Wow.
View attachment 922650

And more importantly, the frequency profile is perfect for me. The pink (requested frequency) line completely overlapped with the blue (average frequency) line THROUGH the test. That means the CPU provided what was needed for the test without thermal restricted. And the temperature never reached 100 degree.
View attachment 922651
 

adrianstuartt

macrumors member
Jun 12, 2020
53
54
Can you guys see the diff in normal life use? Isn't the battery draining too fast now?

I installed the shim in my MBA within the first 15 minutes of ownership so i can't really compare the battery life. It's way more than any other notebook i've used, though. The key motivating factor for me wasn't necessarily getting more performance as it was not wanting to hear that stupid useless fan ever again while watching YT, etc. The only time i hear it now is during* a Cinebench R20 benchmark.
 

Bartłomiej Ławniczak

macrumors newbie
Jun 20, 2020
8
2
I installed the shim in my MBA within the first 15 minutes of ownership so i can't really compare the battery life. It's way more than any other notebook i've used, though. The key motivating factor for me wasn't necessarily getting more performance as it was not wanting to hear that stupid useless fan ever again while watching YT, etc. The only time i hear it now is during* a Cinebench R20 benchmark.

Oh so you have installed the shim only, without the thermal pad? Btw. was it a 0.3mm shim?
 
Last edited:

PhightinPhils26

macrumors 6502a
Sep 12, 2007
796
43
Philly
In terms of real word results. With my 2020 i5/8GB (Shim only), I edited photos in Lightroom Classic and the fan kicked on, but at a low RPM (between 2k and 3.5k rpm) and I didn't hear them. This is an absolute improvement.
 

adrianstuartt

macrumors member
Jun 12, 2020
53
54
Oh so you have installed the shim only, without the thermal pad? Btw. was it a 0.3mm shim?

Yeah, 0.3mm shims. Mine is the i3 model. Yeah, my fan doesn't stay off, just inaudible at ~2700rpms most of the time. Before the mod, just watching 1080p at 60fps and within minutes the fan was ramping up to presumably 8000rpms in Safari. I didn't have a monitor at the time to see the RPMs, but it could be heard over the a video at medium volume. Now, i can watch 1440p at 60fps in Microsoft Edge without hearing them at all.
 

fcracer

macrumors regular
Jun 15, 2017
134
277
Well done, that's one great and extensive testing! Thank you for sharing the detailed analysis!

I've first tried the shim mod before applying the pad, you can check the post with the results here.

You can get to 1300/4000 in Geekbench with both pad and shim.

Thanks for that! I don’t think I have the guts to open up the heat sink and dive into the world of thermal paste and shims. Perhaps when a vendor provides a simple kit with all the parts ready to go, I might give it a shot.

In addition, considering the heat that is transferred to the bottom case with just the pad, I think the thermal paste and heat sink are working correctly. I did use a smaller thermal pad than most (measured 50-100 lower on MC score than when I tried covering the whole heat sink) since I wanted to ensure some airflow over and around the heat sink.

From a warm CPU, but idling at ~40C, the computer will consistently run ~1250 SC and ~3800 MC so that’s good enough for now. I do however hope a vendor comes along with a better way to move heat from the heat sink to the fan. This would keep the temps low while also keeping the bottom case cooler. I bet Apple will do this very thing in the next version of the MBA and claim a 15% improvement in performance, matched to a slightly better battery to maintain “all day battery life”.
 

Ghostrider72

macrumors member
May 24, 2020
50
11
How poorly that notebook was designed lol. My old 2015 MacBook air almost never has fan spinning.
I wonder how much it will thake for the retained heat to damage the different electric and electronic parts, e.g. battery, condensers, resistances and so on. It seems to me there's not even an in/out opening for the airflow.
 

Nütztjanix

macrumors 68000
Jul 31, 2019
1,535
985
Germany
Look through the various pictures in this thread, especially the ones from @srkirt.

He documented their location and shape some pages back.

Hint: they're located where all MacBook's ventilation outlets are located - in the hinge area (left in, right out).
 

christophosphorus

macrumors newbie
Jun 16, 2020
24
64
Update: went ahead with the heatsink and heat pad mods and oh...my...

The performance gains are absolutely amazing, but the temperature drop and stability is even more impressive in my opinion. This has turned my MBA into the powerhouse it ought to be.

Pre and Post Mod CPU and Temps.png


Left side is pre-mod GeekBench testing; right side is post-mod. Look at how much more stable the frequencies and temperatures are. Also, note how much lower the temps are post-mod, with only a single 100*C peak.

GeekBench before the mods:

Screen Shot 2020-06-20 at 11.08.20 PM.png

GeekBench after the mods:

Screen Shot 2020-06-20 at 11.17.50 PM.png


I added a couple of my test results in PhightinPhils26's spreadsheet here. I'll continue some tests tomorrow, but early indicators are extremely positive.

Lastly, I documented much of the process and put together a thread with instructions here. This is 100% credited to everyone here like @DanSilov, @Robotronic, @kinchee87, etc. Thanks for the advice and how-tos. I couldn't be happier with the results.
 

Bartłomiej Ławniczak

macrumors newbie
Jun 20, 2020
8
2
Update: went ahead with the heatsink and heat pad mods and oh...my...

The performance gains are absolutely amazing, but the temperature drop and stability is even more impressive in my opinion. This has turned my MBA into the powerhouse it ought to be.

View attachment 925596

Left side is pre-mod GeekBench testing; right side is post-mod. Look at how much more stable the frequencies and temperatures are. Also, note how much lower the temps are post-mod, with only a single 100*C peak.

GeekBench before the mods:

View attachment 925597

GeekBench after the mods:

View attachment 925598


I added a couple of my test results in PhightinPhils26's spreadsheet here. I'll continue some tests tomorrow, but early indicators are extremely positive.

Lastly, I documented much of the process and put together a thread with instructions here. This is 100% credited to everyone here like @DanSilov, @Robotronic, @kinchee87, etc. Thanks for the advice and how-tos. I couldn't be happier with the results.

Doesn't the laptop feel too warm at the bottom now?
 
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