Let's summarize And property interpret the most repeated rumours, it's plausibility and how could we assembly it as the Mac Pro we would love:
CPU, memory:
Gurman States Apple abandoned the M2 extreme (previously M2 Ultra Duo), bases it on apple needed m2 max to keep the MBP production output:
Everybody knows I'm Gurman anti-fan, from Mac mini m2-pro he lost his apple Mac hardware source and begin doing "educated" guessing to fill his column, happened one of his sources of educated guessing is YouTuber maxtech and his partner vardim yurgev, they miss informed the community about what's UltraFusion and how apple glue two mX-max chip, according his original guessing UltraFusion was just Two m2 baked at the same waffer fused at one Edge, as the believe an m2 ultra is made if said pair comes without imperfections then apple just cut the remaining silicon and allowed the working pair to stay fussed (monolithic), it's sounds quite plausible but was wrong as apple is using an silicon bridge on TSMC inFO-LSI technology which is known as 3D stacking, then later they figured how would Apple "glue" two monolithic M1 Ultra into a single sandwiched M2 quad (as they believe path length is an issues for Signal speed ... Uhhhh), then they invented that Dual m1 ultra duo theory (flawed just an reimagine on Intel similar idea), feedback among them and Gurman been continuous and I believe Gurman has a deal with them to early publish that guessing at their newsletter using the "I believe..." Language.
forget everything you know about the Mac Pro CPU so.
Good news is it comes very soon, bad news is no body reputable had a consistent image on its form factor, apple triple down on it, with quite good success.
I know people here don't believe me, but I'm ultra confident on my sources and I'm sure the mac pro comes with 4 m2-max arranged as a single MCM and should look very similar to AMD Epyc, Apple prototypes seems consumed std DDR5LP ram DIMMs so at least their prototypes (or apple sourced q bunch of DDR5 ram for his own cloud servers).
The Mac Pro without 4 m2max max it's an joke, but even with 4 slightly overclocked M2 max, it's GPU Power barely matches a single AMD RX7900 xtx or the New W7900 (i found notwithstanding AMD/Apple readies w7900 support at least for the 7,1, maybe as an new mpx upgrade), then is widely commented Apple is doing research (with some parents) on new multipurpose compute accelerator (not that compute device based on m1max), but that's Even more secretive than the AR glasses (IMHO over hyped, i agree with Gurman on that), and little is known beyond educated speculation.
Said that, I'm confident that the Mac Pro should include some likely air-cooled CPU/GPU complex slightly overclocked and surrounding 400W Max tdp (if included soldered RAM), it could provide either PCIe5 slots at least for non compute peripherals, but what about dGPUs? Ok there's is nothing in Mac os preventing mixed GPU architectures, and some sources had commented the Mac Pro Will still be providing support for new AMD dGPUs (at least), it makes me remind that w7900 xtx (arriving in good timing as ever weeks earlier than it's Mac version), if apple is willing to offer that GPU (Even rx7900xtx) Wich also offer something Apple doesn't have Now: hardware ray tracing. But don't expect more than two AMD GPU as California 100kwh/yr PC power restrictions likely to add power constrains and a smaller power supply could be allowed at max 1000W for whole system.
From that the form factor should logically being derived from the acclaimed 7,1 , and while I love the trashcan, admit it has no future unless Apple radically wants to kick off Pro Users.
but the same chasis, unlikely as the new ASi likely requires much less volume for CPU complex and California 100kwh restrictions won't allow a 1200+ power supply, actually I think it should be among 800-1000W, so I estimate the new Mac pro ASi will be much smaller but nothing radical as much 2/3 than 7,1 all offering that 400$ wheels.
that's for a classic chesse grater, but what about Lego-like Mac Pro?
Apple may still surprise with some modular approach as something like MPX modules loaded with m2 ultra or extreme, and allowing 2 to 4 modules share storage and peripherals as where a single system, same way allowing yearly reasonable upgrades even allow not just 4 m2 Mac, even eight, so apple won't care on support 3d GPUs (still no jw+
Possible M3? Personally I consider It highly unlikely, but if Apple had matured it's InFO-LSI skills like AMD then it's possible and likely will be an absolute revolution across all the Mac and ipads, relying on two different base soc apple could supply all variant needed across the Mac Ecosystem, but even for m3 I don't think the Mac Pro to be the first m3 Mac, it likely will be a MacBook mini or iMac, this case the Mac Pro likely will be delayed untill 2024. Which seems won't happen unless the leaked mac14,13 and 14,14 are new studios