First off, many thanks to everyone who has posted their experiences with the Dell U3234KB here, as it’s been very helpful! I just got my U3224KB to go with an M2 Pro Mac Mini (running macOS 13.4.1) a few day ago, and I’ve run into some of the same quirks as well as perhaps some new ones. Assuming that the issues that I’m encountering can be resolved, I will definitely keep this monitor as I otherwise think the U3224KB is a fantastic package. For better or worse, I updated the monitor’s firmware to M2T103 the day I got it, and I’m running DDPM version 1.1.1.0033, which DDPM itself offered as update after I installed version 1.1.1.0017 from Dell’s website.
Since there’s a lot of posts about the various resolutions, DSC, color depth, etc., spread out over this now 26-page thread, I’ll first give a recap of what I’ve experienced on that front.
EDIT: To get HDR to work, remember to also enable it in the Dell OSD. For some reason, Dell has it disabled in the default OSD settings, i.e.,
Display -> Smart HDR -> Off
is set by default. I've set mine to
Display -> Smart HDR -> Desktop
, and then, when macOS makes the HDR enable button available, I can turn HDR on and off from the System Settings.
Connecting via a Thunderbolt 4 cable, I get this out of the box:
Code:
Dell OSD -> Others -> Display Info
Resolution: 6144x3456,60Hz 24-bit
Stream info: 8.1Gps
Dell OSD -> Colors -> Input Color Format
YCbCr
macOS System Settings -> Displays
HDR enable button: Absent
Simply dropping the resolution to
3008x1692
scaled, i.e., via either
System Settings->Displays
or the menu in BetterDisplay, doesn’t actually seem to change the video output signal, which really confused me at first. The Dell OSD still shows the same video input signal specs listed above (
6144x3456, 60Hz, 24-bit, 8.1Gbps, and YCbCr
) and the HDR button is still missing in System Settings. However, macOS does appear to make a slightly smaller desktop space (I see the windows slightly resize), but then, the Mac Mini (?, see update below) surprisingly rescales the image again in order to still output a
6144x3456
signal to the monitor. I really don’t understand that behavior, but I’m now pretty sure that is exactly what is happening. (By the way, in the OSD, I do have
Display->Aspect Ratio->1:1
set for each video input and have confirmed that
1:1
properly works with some other supported resolutions.)
UPDATE: Regarding that simply setting the resolution to
6016x3384
(but when *not* using BetterDisplay to also fake the native resolution of the panel) still results in a
6144x3456
signal to the monitor, I have also confirmed this by taking screenshots in both resolutions. The sizes of the two screenshots respectively match the two display resolutions, even though (a) both are displayed with 100% of the Dell panel and (b) I have the monitor set to display
1:1
and so going down to
6016x3384
should make the displayed desktop physically smaller. So something somewhere in macOS, the Mini hardware, or the Dell monitor really is upscaling the selected
6016x3384
resolution to
6144x3456
. So far, the only way I know to natively display
6016x3384
with
1:1
is to use BetterDisplay (or similar) to fake the native resolution of the panel as
6016x3384
.
As others here have noted, using
BetterDisplay->Gear Icon->Displays->Configuration override
to fake the
Native panel pixel resolution
and
Default resolution
by respectively settings them to be
6016x3384
and
3008x1692
does result in the following improved video specs:
Code:
Dell OSD -> Others -> Display Info
Resolution: 6016x3384,60Hz 30-bit
Stream info: 8.1Gps DSC
Dell OSD -> Colors -> Input Color Format
RGB
macOS System Settings -> Displays:
HDR enable button: Present
but doing so sacrifices a bit of effective screen size. But it enables 30-bit color, DSC, RGB color format, and the ability to switch on HDR from System Settings.
Next I tried connecting via HDMI (with the USB-C to USB-A upstream cable for the webcam, etc) using a CableMatters HDMI 2.1 cable. I was expecting that this would result in a significantly better video signal, since the U3224KB and M2 Pro Mac Mini both support HDMI 2.1, and HDMI 2.1 supports up to 48Gbps (including overhead). However, with HDMI 2.1, I get this:
Code:
Dell OSD -> Others -> Display Info
Resolution: 6144x3456,60Hz 30-bit
Stream info: 12Gps DSC
Dell OSD -> Colors -> Input Color Format
YCbCr
macOS System Settings -> Displays
HDR enable button: Present
So at the native
6144x3456
resolution and 60Hz, using HDMI 2.1 at least automatically makes HDR available and supposedly enables 30-bit color while also increasing
Stream info
from 8.1Gbps to 12Gpbs. All of those are indeed improvements over using the native resolution with Thunderbolt 4. But for some reason, with HDMI, the input color format is still stuck at
YCbCr
and I can’t get a non-DSC signal, even though I think HDMI 2.1 should have enough bandwidth to support uncompressed 6144x3456 @ 60Hz, 10-bit color, RGB
, which I think is 35.6Gbps without overhead. But I still haven’t figured out a way to get an RGB
and non-DSC video signal at (near) 6K. Unlike in the Thunderbolt case, slightly dropping the resolution to 6016x3384
doesn’t change any of the video signal specs, regardless of whether I simply change the macOS desktop resolution or fake the native resolution using BetterDisplay when connected via HDMI.
EDIT: Actually, using HDMI, if I lower the resolution to
6016x3384
by using BetterDisplay to fake the native panel resolution, then the Dell OSD does report
Stream info: 12Gps
without saying anything about DSC. So presumably this is a near 6K non-DSC mode! If I change the resolution back up to the actual native resolution of
6144x3456
, then the Display Info feature goes back to showing
Stream info: 12Gps DSC
. (As an aside with HDMI, I've noticed just once, coming out of sleep, that the monitor reported 24 bit color at
6016x3384
, but this seems to have been an intermittent glitch, as the monitor switched to 30 bit color when I then increased the resolution to
6144x3456
and stayed at 30 bit color when I switched backed to
6016x3384
. Kind of weird but not a big deal.)
If anyone can give any other tips on how to get a better video signal to the monitor at (near) native 6K in HiDPI mode, that would be much appreciated!
Besides the video issues, the other major quirks I have with the U3224KB all relate to the built-in webcam, ethernet port, and USB hub. For some reason, these built-in devices will sometimes disappear on me, vanishing from both Dell's DDPM menu application as well as macOS, and they stop working. I’ve had this happen when connecting using HDMI and the USB upstream cable as well as when only using the Thunderbolt 4 cable. I really don’t understand it. Sometimes re-plugging in the cables will somehow solve the problem, but more often than not, the built-in devices still won’t work or be present in DDPM after I re-insert the cables. If anyone else had these problems, were you able to resolve them, and if so, how?
Another thing that is strange is that (when the built-in devices are working), macOS System Report says that the 2.5G LAN adapter is actually attached via a USB 2.0 hub (see screenshot), and so its speed is only “
Up to 480 Mb/s
”. I really hope that this is only a bug in the reporting or something that can be fixed in an update, as otherwise it completely defeats the purpose of having a 2.5G LAN adapter built into the monitor! But I haven’t tested the speed of the ethernet adapter, as I don’t have any other 2.5G gear right now. Has anyone else tested the ethernet adapter and seen whether it really can go up to 2.5G or is limited to USB 2.0 speeds?
Again, thanks everyone who has already posted so far, which already saved me a lot of time, and thanks in advance to anyone has new info and tips on any of the issues above.