Here we go...Why donāt YOU spell it out.
Let's agree on that.the IP is iOS. Apple owns iOS
1) The developer subscription provides all of the tools and access to Apple's IP that is needed to develop, build, publish and distribute apps for iOS - and make money from it. š Their IP isn't given away for free.
What it does not include:
2) Selling digital goods/services through Apple's In-App-Purchasing system. For that, Apple charge a commission on sales revenue. š IP isn't given away for free here either.
3) Marketing and selling digital goods/services to customers by other means, outside of Apple's App Store and their IAP system. That is prohibited or (in the case of marketing communication) severely restricted by Apple's developer terms.
š But third parties selling their own digital creations/services directly to customers without using Apple's services isn't giving away Apple's IP either.
Costco sells toilet paper.
Or alternatively: A toilet paper manufacturer rents a space in Costco to sell his toilet paper.
The toilet paper manufacturer includes a coupon or voucher in the packaging that says: "Hey, do you know our online store - we're giving you $20 for (or 20% off of) your next purchase you make through our alternative online store"
š Are they infringing Costco's intellectual property or forcing them to give away their intellectual property away for free? No.
Being able to sell directly to customers may be a right someone may want to charge for.
But it is not (and it is not derived from) an intellectual property - it results merely from owning the place, not from an intellectual invention of the mind.
Neither would Spotify promoting and selling its subscription infringe Apple's IP.
They made or licensed the content (not from Apple), and selling that to customers directly doesn't impact or use Apple's intellectual property. Apple's right to charge "on their turf" may be restricted - but their right to intellectual property isn't.
You may claim that Apple wants to charge for their IP only from a specific subset of business users (namely the ones that sell digital goods) in the form of a sales commission. Yeah, that may be restricted by the DMA - but it does not mean they can't charge for it in other ways - that do not anticompetitive advantages to their own competing services and don't lead to unjustified differentation.
Again: Restrictions don't mean your ownership rights are given away or stolen.
Apple can charge for their IP in different ways - but their way of charging has to comply with the DMA. They have a choice. The fact that they can't in every way they'd possible like to doesn't mean they're forced to give away their IP.If the EU wasnāt fighting the CTF, I might agree with you that itās a restriction, not theft. But itās very clear the EU has a problem with Apple being compensated for its IP by developers who arenāt using the App Store
The sentence "Apple has so far kept the option to subscribe to the previous conditions, which do not allow alternative distribution channels at all." hints at what conclusions their investigation may arrive at.