But anything is going up in prices, specially housing, food, electricity, health care and other elementary things. And smartphones aren't anything special anymore, they all do the same, there is nobody standing out anymore. So believing you can add the inflation to your product is risky.
I think the 16e will not be a success, only way to make it successful is by sacrificing the more expensive iPhone models, because the big market is not into flagships anymore and people keep their money in their pockets. A real apple is becoming more valuable than some fancy smartphone.