This an excellent example of "stupid journalism".
In general, people have been writing articles and posts with their fantasies and interpretations for a week now instead of studying the official NVMe specification and finally figuring out what the "Power On Hours" parameter of NVMe SSD means and measures. Or at least to ask for a quote from real experts.
NVMe specification is not a secret at all. This specification could be easily found on the main page of the official website of NVM Express (
https://nvmexpress.org/).
On
pages 122 and 123 anyone can find a detailed explanation of "Power On Hours", "Data Units Written", "Percentage Used" etc.
"Power On Hours" in NVMe SSDs measure only the real working time of SSD, time that it spent in I/O operations, etc, and not include standby time.
Both smartmontools and DriveDx are following the specification of the NVMe standard.