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bax2003

Cancelled
Dec 25, 2011
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How are you getting along with windows? Are you seeing a future where you dump apple all together?

For example, while I work I use messages a lot. If I can’t use it on my desktop, I’ll get annoyed and dump it on my phone too because I want unified messaging. Once I do that, as much as I hate android, not sure I need the iPhone anymore… It will unravel fast for me. and likely my family and extended friends would follow suit.
Well, Windows never left my environment completely, so I am very well used to it on client and server side as well. By the way, remember when Apple had dedicated server and servers apps ? :) Anyway Mac Pro became my main workhorse about mid-snow leopard, and I had every single model of MP, and of course 5,1 beeing the favourite one.

I will propbably still use iPhone and Watch for some time because those are excellent devices.

For messaging I use universal apps: Viber, WhatsUp, Telegram and mail but iMessage - not so much.
 
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deconstruct60

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Mar 10, 2009
12,493
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This doesn't further that point at all.

"... The canceled orders were for chips that would be made using TSMC's N7, N5, N4, and even some N3 nodes. ..."

It doesn't really lock down how much of each one of those is being dropped. N7 is A12 , A13 era chips. Those could be substantially dumped from products and a A15 or A16 dropped in. the A16 being the supposedly super 'bad' one.

IMHO, there is a decent chance at least one of chip packages in the AR/VR headset is on N3. And if that product slid 2-3 quarters than the N3 orders would shift along with it.

Very similar N3 issue if had pre-ordered up enough wafers to make a very large chip package and then canceled it.

Also the iPhone Pro production got screwed up in the Fall. When the factories were not making the completed system , Apple probably built up an inventory of completed A16 chips. Apple could have cancel some Q3 orders (when demand typically drops off anyway because the 'buzz' over the new iPhone is building ) because still would not have completed bleed off inventory backlog by then (and possibily expecting that the 'Pro' to 'regular' iPhone skew to get even higher next year. Can use the 'one year behind on SoC' regular iPhone to sop up all the extra 'buzz generated' inventory or throw high discounts incentives at those to make them move. ).

You can't call TSMC 2-14 days ahead of schedule and cancel orders. This is probably cancelled wafers starts at least around a quarter, or more, down the road. Expected buying habits and production outlook of the future is likely the dominant factor here. Not assignment of engineers on future products.
 

deconstruct60

macrumors G5
Mar 10, 2009
12,493
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" ... What Apple refers to as a “kickslot,” which appears to be little more than a PCI-E slot, might be used by a graphics card and can be either internal or external to the computer. ..."

Rubbish. Just complete disinformation about what the patent contains.
 

ZombiePhysicist

Suspended
May 22, 2014
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" ... What Apple refers to as a “kickslot,” which appears to be little more than a PCI-E slot, might be used by a graphics card and can be either internal or external to the computer. ..."

Rubbish. Just complete disinformation about what the patent contains.

You’re a big patent reading expert now are you?

text of the patent:

UPDATE: I was wrong. Hmm after reading through the patent I sadly agree. "Hardware slots" seems to mean something different in the patent than what we'd like. It's more an allocation of GPU sub units, and not physical slots like PCI slots. PCI isn't mentioned even once, and the tech applies to iPhone and appleTV as well.

"For example, system or device 2700 may be utilized as part of the hardware of systems such as a desktop computer 2710, laptop computer 2720, tablet computer 2730, cellular or mobile phone 2740, or television 2750 (or set-top box coupled to a television)."

This is an area where the tech press blew it and you got it right @deconstruct60 so thanks for setting me right.
 
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prefuse07

Suspended
Jan 27, 2020
895
1,073
San Francisco, CA
This doesn't further that point at all.

"... The canceled orders were for chips that would be made using TSMC's N7, N5, N4, and even some N3 nodes. ..."

It doesn't really lock down how much of each one of those is being dropped. N7 is A12 , A13 era chips. Those could be substantially dumped from products and a A15 or A16 dropped in. the A16 being the supposedly super 'bad' one.

IMHO, there is a decent chance at least one of chip packages in the AR/VR headset is on N3. And if that product slid 2-3 quarters than the N3 orders would shift along with it.

Very similar N3 issue if had pre-ordered up enough wafers to make a very large chip package and then canceled it.

Also the iPhone Pro production got screwed up in the Fall. When the factories were not making the completed system , Apple probably built up an inventory of completed A16 chips. Apple could have cancel some Q3 orders (when demand typically drops off anyway because the 'buzz' over the new iPhone is building ) because still would not have completed bleed off inventory backlog by then (and possibily expecting that the 'Pro' to 'regular' iPhone skew to get even higher next year. Can use the 'one year behind on SoC' regular iPhone to sop up all the extra 'buzz generated' inventory or throw high discounts incentives at those to make them move. ).

You can't call TSMC 2-14 days ahead of schedule and cancel orders. This is probably cancelled wafers starts at least around a quarter, or more, down the road. Expected buying habits and production outlook of the future is likely the dominant factor here. Not assignment of engineers on future products.

Usually I enjoy reading your 50-page paragraphs, but you're just being really pedantic and annoying today...

Woke up on the wrong side of the bed? :rolleyes:
 
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ZombiePhysicist

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May 22, 2014
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Usually I enjoy reading your 50-page paragraphs, but you're just being really pedantic and annoying today...

Woke up on the wrong side of the bed? :rolleyes:

Sadly, I think he's right. Reading through it is not fun, but they seem to mean something very different by 'hardware slot".

"Sub-units may also be referred to herein as “mGPUs.” In some embodiments, primary control circuitry 210 assigns work from a logical slot to at most one distributed hardware slot in each sub-unit 220. In some embodiments, each sub-unit includes fragment generator circuitry, shader core circuitry configured to execute shader programs, memory system circuitry (which may include one or more caches and a memory management unit), geometry processing circuitry, and distributed workload distribution circuitry (which may coordinate with primary control circuitry 210 to distribute work to shader pipelines)."

So the subunit is probably something like a graphic core in ASi, and it makes no sense to put a PCI slot in there. So they mean something different by slot, more like a slot to distribute work to.
 
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deconstruct60

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Mar 10, 2009
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I blame apple more than Intel. Despite horrendous delays for each release they picked the worst point humanly possible in which to release a Mac Pro. The 7,1 is the latest example. No pci4. Later processors way better. It’s like try to pick the worst point possible.

The W-3300 was 'way better' than the W-3200 ? Really? It was priced better, but in terms of timely technical abilities that Apple was primarily going to use it was better how? delivering in very low volumes 2021 instead of high volumes in 2019 is better how for a product where most of the targeted base had been waiting since 2016 or so for a slotion? Making them wait 5 years instead of 3 years would make things much better? Running 50-80W hotter helps Apple how (since at max recommended electrical code common household wall socket power)? All that does is reduce the GPU power budget (which is also spinning upwards). Slower base clock speed ( Ice Lake has a clock speed regression that Intel only partially offset with better IPC in some areas) helps on a single user workstation how? Dell/HP/Lenovo also skipped the W-3300, it wasn't just an 'Apple' thing. W-3300 has some corner cases where it was better (mainly some narrow server workloads), but holistically it was generally a 'miss' in the single user workstation market. ( Like 'Rocket Lake', Intel will probably drop that product sooner than they usually do. Stopgap products that didn't get much traction. )

iMac Pro started at the beginning of a socket lifecycle. But W-2100 to W-2200 was mostly just a price cut. It was primarily a recycled die with some tweaks. There was no W-3100. The 3x00 basically born at x200 cycle because Intel was 'stuck'. Even if Apple had done a more horizontal shift from Mac Pro 2012 to 'MP 2017' with around 4 slots and lower price points.... it too would have been stuck on the W-2x00 series. That was a contributing factor as to why the iMac Pro didn't get "one last update" at 2H-2020 - 1H-2021 transition.

Perhaps can 'blame Apple' for not switch 'horses' and going with AMD. But if they are getting out of that particular 'horse racing' business it isn't really a 'picked worst point in time' issue. Picking a time when Intel was way off balance and not executing is exactly the right time for Apple. Apple was eventually going to drop x86.







And if they release a Mac Pro now, it will be the same thing. No 3nm. No extreme chip. No ram expansion ability. Lame pci lane ability. No ecc.No ability to support 3rd party graphics (all above if rumors are to be believe…I hope not).

No TSMC N3 isn't for sure. Apple doesn't have to release the M-series in 'smallest to biggest' order on every single cycle. No extreme is a set back but not releasing anything is demonstrably worse.

From back in 2021.
" ... Most notably, The Information says Apple and foundry partner TSMC plan to produce 3-nanometer chips for Macs as soon as 2023. These could feature as many as four dies, with up to 40 CPU cores in total per chip. The three versions of the third-generation chip are reportedly codenamed ‘Ibiza’, ‘Lobos’ and ‘Palma’. ..."

the "Ultra and up" packages may be on an only odd-number release schedule. M1 , M3 , M5 , etc. Pretty doubtful that the Extreme chip would be iterated at the same pace at the 'plain' Mn packages will be. The economics are completely different. If there is some "Mac Pro only" chip package it isn't going to evolve at the same pace as the rest of the line up. Apple's track record for Mac Pro update frequency over the last decade is pretty clear. Every 12-15 months highly likely isn't coming.

So if Apple 'nuke' a M1 iteration then a M3 would be the next-man-up.


Lame PCI ability isn't for sure either. There are 3-4 highly straightforward ways of adding some without disrupting the baseline floorplan of the silicon they have. ( 1. some chiplets swap out TB controllers for PCI-e. The TB controllers have PCI-e v3 controllers in them anyway so shifting to v4 while dropping some other stuff wouldn't be a 'moonshot' product. 2. put PCI-e controller die between two chiplets that don't have loads of PCI-e lane provisioning (UltraFusion works fine. 'adding' to a chiplet isn't a moonshot project either. 3. slice the I/O section off the top baseline design and optionally add a more PCI-e lane provisioning, relatively small chiplet were appropriate. etc. ). Apple doesn't have to use exactly the same design as the M1 Ultra to deliver a M2 Ultra. So far the M2 Max doesn't have a UltraFusion connector in pictures. So it doesn't 'have to be' the solution for the M2 Ultra.


I would not be surprised if the crap slots they include are only pcie4 despite 5 being out.


If the PCI-e lane count is delivered by a I/O augment chiplet doing PCI-e v5 wouldn't be out of the question. It isn't on the main die so the PCI-e v4 there isn't a hard constraint. If Apple is trying to keep the chiplet die (or subsection die ) relatively small though then two x16 PCI-e v4 == four x16 PCI-e v3. It isn't a backslide.
Pretty good chance if Apple went to PCI-e v5 that all you'd get would be one x16 PCI-e v5 == four x16 PCi-e v3 on an even smaller die are allocation.

Making the PCI-e lane augment chiplet cheaper to make makes it more likely Apple will do it. Apple would likely throw money at a fancy discrete PCI-e switch to 'fan out' from the SoC. It isn't a 'cheaper for end users' move. End users can slice-and-dice the bandwidth to whatever slots they think are appropriate (like two x16 PCi-e v3 bandwidth of the MP 2019).

PCI-e v5 on a workstation without CXL is going down the wrong track. If Apple is likely missing out on anything it is CXL , not the baseline v5. If Apple can't loop in CXL when they go to v5 then it is missed opportunity. If Apple needs to wait the CXL 2+ to jump in that is probably worth it. Primarily Apple needs to just get something out the door with greater than 'four x1 PCI-e v4' worth of backhaul. Baby steps before start running.




All the above, I bet, would be way easier to deal with via M3. So you’ve delayed this long might as wel, delay till you can get it it “right’.

Delaying longer isn't likely going to 'buy' RAM DIMM slots. TSMC N3 isn't going to be some ginormous panacea either. The notion that Apple is going to 'start over from scratch' on N3 and bring in all the missing trade-offs is likely self delusion. highly unified and homogenous memory is likely going to be there on N3 also.

Apple's corporate policy of not commenting on future product has a built in premise that they are going to ship on a regular basis. They let the deliver of new product do the 'talking'. Squatting more than 3 years on something doesn't help them the longer they deviate from that presumption. If Apple got onto an every 2-2.5 year schedule things would 'work' much better. 3 year maybe if the plain M-series settles on 1.5 for itself.


The 'waiting for perfect' appears to be part of the problem Apple has with the celluar modem offering. Each year they wait Qualcomm gets better and puts a new even snazzier line in the sand for the next year. Keep feature chasing them on every newest shiny and will never ship. (Qualcomm when to N3 so now have to wait for N2 to 'trump card' them. etc. etc. etc. )













Which is exactly why I believe they’ll do the wrong thing and release a half ass pile of s*** machine and then complain how the market doesn’t want a “pro” machine anymore to justify their pulling the plug forever.

Yea, apple has taught me to be that cynical.
 

MisterAndrew

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Sep 15, 2015
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According to Anandtech the W-3400 Xeons are a replacement for the W-3200 Xeons in the 7,1. They say the W-3300 was only for specific customers. That could be why the 7,1 wasn’t updated to Ice Lake. If Apple keeps the 7,1 (as 8,1) for a while because they can’t yet fully replace it with an AS version then I think it’s totally possible it will receive the Sapphire Rapids chips. It would cost Apple (or Flex) very little in R&D to make a W790 logic board. It could be that Flex has the contract with Intel for chips, not Apple. Apple purchases these Macs from Flex.

 

AdamBuker

macrumors regular
Mar 1, 2018
126
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I think the market trajectory for the AS Mac Pro is going to be similar to that of Final Cut Pro X. When FCPX first launched, it was faster and had neat features (magnetic timeline, better metadata support, background rendering) yet it lacked many of the features that FCP7 had (working with EDLs, functional multi-camera, workable color correction tools) but over time they steadily upgraded the product. Now it's competitive with Premiere and Resolve (though Resolve has by far the best color correction capability out there). FCPX is now a great product but it isn't necessarily the right product for every professional, but for those who use it, nothing else comes close.

What I expect for the Mac Pro is that the first gen AS MP will not fit all use cases that the old one did. It will most likely lack certain features of the 7.1 MP. Yet as supply chain issues ease up (hopefully) and Apple further iterates and differentiates its Mac SOCs, the Mac Pro will improve and become competitive over time. I think when Apple announces the first Mac Pro on AS, they will need to provide some kind of roadmap for the future especially if the first gen will not cover the all the same workstation use cases as the 7.1.

What I realistically expect is that the first generation AS MP will have
  • option of one or two M2 Ultra's on a package with up to 384 GB of Unified Memory
  • Four PCIe Gen 4 slots at decent speeds with a decent amount of lane allocation
  • 2-4 slots to upgrade internal storage similar to the 7.1
What could be possible for the first generation but not guaranteed:
  • lower tiered upgradable memory of maybe 1-2 TB total
  • Apple GPU cards, perhaps with other hardware on the card that enables RT
  • 8 PCIe slots instead of 4
  • Gen 5 PCIe
If they only manage the first three points, it will still be a usable machine for many people, but they will leave out many use cases nor will they match all the features of the previous Mac Pro in terms of modularity or even power in some cases. Yet if they manage to hit the other four points I mentioned, it would be a decent first generation Mac Pro and might be enough to keep most current Mac Pro users in the ecosystem. I would for sure think that the latter four points would make it into the second generation MP in some form or another.

I think if Apple is able to take the base machine and regularly update it over time and optimize it's Mac SOCs, it will add features over time. I could see Apple even making a workstation focused extreme chip package that has 4 M#Max chips connected to custom central chip that contains the necessary PCIe support, additional upgradable memory support, and hardware RT support.

Yet, the dreamer in me wants to see an unreasonably powerful machine that beats the pants off of everything else out there and does it in a clever way like I described here
I just had the thought that there could be two Ultra SOCs on one daughter card module with the heatsink already attached. The Mac Pro would have slots for four daughter cards total for a maximum of eight Ultra SOCs. This would be how CPU, GPU, and RAM are upgraded. This could be user upgradable with DFU restoration or done at an Apple Store.

This would make a machine with the following max specs:
  • 1.5 TB RAM
  • 192 CPU cores (128p/64e)
  • 608 GPU cores
  • 16 media encoders
  • 256 NE cores
  • 8 PCIe slots (only 4 maximum are active if only 1 SOC daughter card is installed)
This would give Apple a massively upgradable machine without sacrificing the benefits of Apple silicon. The major challenge would be the massive amount of engineering needed to pull this solution off, but if they could, I think it would be the right solution for Apple. Most people would be happy with the base mode with one SOC daughter card and 4 PCI slots. The bandwidth can be distributed amongst the slots via control panel if needed similar to the current 7.1 machine.
I think this would come down to how well Apple could overcome the challenges in such a design and how well software is optimized for it. Yet in my scenario even the base model would be faster as it would have 256 GB RAM, 48 core CPU, 120 core GPU, 64 NE cores with up to four PCIe slots (I kinda figured I'd need more SOCs for more slots at higher bandwidth). What I think could be interesting is that even if you priced each cluster of M2 Ultras at $6000 each, you're talking about a fully upgraded system for $24,000-$30,000 (depending on storage and other add-ons) instead of over $50,000 for the current Mac Pro.

Best of all, if Apple could keep the sockets compatible for at least 2-3 generations of SOCs, this could add incredible value to the machine.

Do I expect any of this to actually happen? I don't know, but a man can dream.
 

avro707

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Dec 13, 2010
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According to Anandtech the W-3400 Xeons are a replacement for the W-3200 Xeons in the 7,1. They say the W-3300 was only for specific customers. That could be why the 7,1 wasn’t updated to Ice Lake. If Apple keeps the 7,1 (as 8,1) for a while because they can’t yet fully replace it with an AS version then I think it’s totally possible it will receive the Sapphire Rapids chips. It would cost Apple (or Flex) very little in R&D to make a W790 logic board. It could be that Flex has the contract with Intel for chips, not Apple. Apple purchases these Macs from Flex.

The w7-3465X would be a decent option.
 

deconstruct60

macrumors G5
Mar 10, 2009
12,493
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Kuo mentions "
  1. The slowdown of processor upgrades is unfavorable to the sales of end products (such as A16 and M2 series chips). Therefore, to ensure that the world’s most advanced 3nm processors can enter mass production smoothly in 2023–2025, and the performance upgrade and power consumption improvement can significantly improve vs. predecessors, Apple has devoted most of its IC design resources to the development of processors. Insufficient development resources have delayed the mass production of Apple’s own 5G baseband chip, not to mention the Wi-Fi chip with lower strategic value. In other words, Apple’s own Wi-Fi chip development visibility is even lower than its own 5G baseband chip."

This bit of info from Kuo suggests that Apple is putting more resources into 3nm products because A16 and M2 were meh.

That Kuo sentence doesn't back up your conclusion at all. Apple's celluar and WiFi products have to be competitive replacements for the Qualcomm and Broadcomm chips. Those are moving toward the TSMC N3 family also. The WiFi isn't moving probably because it is 'meh' against what Apple could just buy lightly customized from Broadcomm. Same thing on the celluar modem thing. Qualcomms modems have ony gotten substantively better since Apple bought Intel's cellular modem operations. Similar issues with 5G and WiFi standards and base station deployments moving forward which as external forces Apple has to 'keep up with' to be a creditable solution . There is a ton of 'dot the i's and cross the t's' that a radio maker has to do. It isn't a universe where Apple gets to set all the standardars and unilaterally call all the ]shots'.


And the modem stack folks (and tools ) are not completely swappable for the processor folks. The analog-to-digital conversion folks aren't the same thing. Nor would you want them trained up on TSMC N3 because N3 scales very badly for analog functionality. The folks who work on the pure digital compute part of the modem might be helpful, but the rest not as much.

N3 isn't cheap to design for period. 'FlexFin' didn't even exist on previous nodes. So yeah all the IC design tools would require a substantive investment to adapt to the new issues that pop up along with their alternative approach. That isn't just Apple, everybody using it is going to have to spend substantially more.

It has very little to do with the A16 being 'meh' ( not as snazzy , shiny uplift as some previous versions.).
 
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deconstruct60

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Mar 10, 2009
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I think when Apple announces the first Mac Pro on AS, they will need to provide some kind of roadmap for the future especially if the first gen will not cover the all the same workstation use cases as the 7.1.

If the new AS Mac Pro doesn't 100% cover the old 7,1 then could just sell them side-by-side for a while. Don't like 'A' then perhaps like option 'B'. ( e.g,. Intel Mini sold for two years along side AS Mini. ). Implicitly that would say "Yes we know this new one isn't covering all of the areas the old one did, we'll do something inrementally better on next iteration. )

Some highly detailed roadmap that violates the standing corporate policy about talking in substantive detail about future products probably won't happen.




What I realistically expect is that the first generation AS MP will have
  • option of one or two M2 Ultra's on a package with up to 384 GB of Unified Memory
  • Four PCIe Gen 4 slots at decent speeds with a decent amount of lane allocation

not sure how get two Ultras when there is no connector to combine them. May get something with more than just two dies and an small LSI 3-D interposer inside the package. But package-to-package interconnect? Probably not. Not that and substantially increased PCI-e allocations.


  • 8 PCIe slots instead of 4

The current 7,1 allocations 8 PCI-e slot allocations in the current system off of two x16 PCI-e v3 allocations from the processor socket. The next Mac Pro could do that same thing if repurpose the two MPX connector sub allocations to standard PCI-e sockets.

All they need is a newer, two input switch that slices-and-dices PCI-e v4 instead of PCI-e v3. Since PCI-e v4 is more distance limited, the switch could serve as a re-driver of the PCI-e v4 signals also. Apple has already set the baseline of using a discrete PCI-e switch to do the vast bulk of the 'fan out' from the processor package.

The only reason to go to just 4 slots would to be to get to a smaller , lighter, more affordable enclosure. I don't think they desperately need that. And if they want to keep the rack case around , then that would actually be a detriment! Just reusing exactly the outer cases they have now is cheaper. And Apple needs more affordable on this product. The entry price has already been cranked up 100%. They need 'even higher' like another hole in the head.
( substantial processor price cuts (relative to W-3200) on Xeon W-3400/2400 only drive that point home even more so. )












I think if Apple is able to take the base machine and regularly update it over time and optimize it's Mac SOCs, it will add features over time. I could see Apple even making a workstation focused extreme chip package that has 4 M#Max chips connected to custom central chip that contains the necessary PCIe support, additional upgradable memory support, and hardware RT support.

The Mac Pro will fail over time is they slavishly try to maximally reuse the laptop optimized version of the Max chip.
It is not a good chiplet design. As a monolthic laptop chip it is fine, but as a chiplet it has substantive flaws. That doesn't mean they have to throw the entire Max design and start over from scratch. They just need to disaggregate it better; it is just too chunky.
 

deconstruct60

macrumors G5
Mar 10, 2009
12,493
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According to Anandtech the W-3400 Xeons are a replacement for the W-3200 Xeons in the 7,1. They say the W-3300 was only for specific customers. That could be why the 7,1 wasn’t updated to Ice Lake.

The convenient Intel rational was that they were for customers with PCI-e bandwidth and max core count needs.
Apple needed both. The W6000 GPUs had PCI-e v4 connectors so Apple ended up throwing away max bandwidth to those cards by staying with the W6200 series. For CPU only renders where 28 is less than 32. ( Apple would have some issues with 38 with > 64 threads though).

The drop in base/turbo speeds would be an issue they wouldn't like though.

It is a bit of contrived rational though. Intel allocated most of the dies to server to try to fend off AMD. AMD largely did the same thing themselves ( somewhat starved Threadripper to gain more server market share in 2021).


If Apple keeps the 7,1 (as 8,1) for a while because they can’t yet fully replace it with an AS version then I think it’s totally possible it will receive the Sapphire Rapids chips. It would cost Apple (or Flex) very little in R&D to make a W790 logic board. It could be that Flex has the contract with Intel for chips, not Apple. Apple purchases these Macs from Flex.

It isn't solely about hardware. If there is no Intel macOS in 5-7 years that is 'bridge to nowhere'. It is like GPU card with no drivers ( how is that working for Nvidia on macOS). Compiler targets need to be updated. Low level semantics adjusted for. Thunderbolt-I/O chip integration and certification.

The costs are pragmatically not that low. The new AS logic board is going to cost money. Apple has to make that back also if do a semi-duplicate one. There is likely not an infinite budget to make as many logic boards as they want just for the Mac Pro. The board development pot would have to have lots of many 'left over' to do yet another board.

If the AS system undercuts the Intel version on price/performance in the largest subsegments of the Mac Pro market then how is the new Intel board going to hit breakeven? For example everyone with a configuration at the current 16 core and W5700 runs off to the new AS Mac Pro and the Intel version is largely just left with the 20-core and W6800 Duo crowd. Is that enough volume to hit breakeven in 1-2 years? The 'still on Intel' group is going to get even smaller than the MP 2019 group was and the viable breakeven window is going to be years shorter.

It won't be a trivial board update. The MP 2019 board is odd in that the PCI-e sockets with the highest bandwidth demands ( slots 1 and 3 ) are located relatively the farthest from the CPU socket. PCI-e v5 has far more distance and layout constraints than PCI-e v3. Yes, it can be 'fixed' by installing more redrivers on the logic board.... but you have to install more redrivers on the logic board ( not 'moonshot' complex work , but it is work. )

The CPU socket is bigger which will perturb stuff on the top side of the board. If go wit hthe 3400 the number of memory channels are different... which perturbs the DIMM trace layouts (and some channels will be 1 DIMM per channel and others 2 DIMMs per channel. Unless drop some DIMMs and go to all 1PC ).

Also stuck making (and software/firmware supporting) T2's for a longer time which going to have overhead over long term that is not being covered by millions of other Intel Mac anymore either.

The Apple Silicon board is likely going in the opposite direction. The DIMMs disappear.. which is cheaper. The voodoo switching complexity and re-driver support for standard TB port DisplayPort provisioning can go away .. which is cheaper. Could drop the two MPX connectors altogether. Perhaps need a discrete SATA controller and perhaps a USB one for the internal USB/SATA complex if keeping that, but probably still net down on BOM component costs and complexity. No T2 . but the M2/3 Extreme would have also been a larger package so it too may have perturbed the top layout, but not in the same way.


Furthermore, if Apple did a CPU only update and left the GPUs the same... I suspect they would still draw a similar 'hissy fit' as they would if they left both the CPU and GPU the same. Once created demand for new MPX modules on an even smaller target user base, you have left 'cheap , low cost' updates behind. Have a hardware and software stack major upgrades there.

If a new Intel Mac Pro had a year 'head start' on a new AS Mac Pro eating away at the viable installed base size that would be far more viable than starting 'after' the AS Mac Pro starts to chop that group down into a smaller pool.
The pool of users really wasn't big enough for Apple to treat the Intel MP as more than a hobby product already. Even smaller pool isn't going to improve that situation.


The breakeven on the MP 2019 was probably hit back in 2022. It doesn't have a need to recover development costs issue . So 'low cost' wise it is going to beat any new W-3400 model. (or 2400 model ... which is better and lower cost fit to the current MP 2019 board and macOS 64 thread limit. And the MP 2019 'sky high' pricing issue inthe 2023 context. ).
 
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maikerukun

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I hope not. I think punting until M3 makes way more sense than letting this dead rat flop out for us to deal with and then extrapolate from.

Sadly, I suspect youre right.

Man, I hope all my pessimism turns out to be misplaced.
The thing I love about your pessimism is that it keeps me grounded...we all know I love to dream big, so it's good to have someone around that's like "nah man, don't get your hopes up" LOL.
 

maikerukun

macrumors 6502a
Original poster
Oct 22, 2009
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That's kind of what pushed me into just getting the 7,1 now. Tired of waiting, speculating, plus knowing there's a high chance it could be on AS instead of being the last x86/Intel machine kinda drove me over the top. I still love the option of running Windows and Linux whenever I want (don't forget legacy x86 apps), plus I was reading yesterday that MSFT has now released documentation on running W11 on ARM Macs -- basically, they're just saying to use virtualization via Parallels, which means apple doesn't plan on bringing bootcamp to ARM/AS. I don't know why I had some hope that it might've been in development.

I am going to hold on to my 7,1 for as long as I can -- as I did with my 5,1.
Yeah, I don't think I'll be letting my. 7.1 go any handful of years soon.
 
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mode11

macrumors 65816
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You think comparison to dual RTX 4090's is soft balling?
No, I'm saying comparison to the cost of a MP 2019 + 2x 6800 Duos is soft-balling. That's not a realistic comparison point when a pair of 4090's cost £3500, and offer much higher rendering performance. In 2023, the new MP will be competing with the latter, not the former.

Though admittedly the 'Quadro' version of the 4090, whenever it arrives, will be substantially more expensive than the prosumer version.
 
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deconstruct60

macrumors G5
Mar 10, 2009
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I for one do not believe Apple can design, or fabricate an M-series GPU powerful enough to drive a "pro", let alone an "enthusiast" VR headset that would be competitive on price, or competitive on performance with the offerings already in today's market. I also don't believe the company has the culture to make a competitive 3D-based product.

You are moving the goal post on the product. Apple isn't making a VR only headset. They are making an AR/VR headset. Where AR stands for Augmented reality; not Artificial Reality. Reality is already photorealistically rendered. You do not need any SUPER DUPER top of the line Nvidia GPU to render Reality. Cameras work just fine.

What Apple is likely making is something that does AR 60-95% of the time and VR as a 'job'. Not the opposite percentages. Similarly if 60-95% of the stuff on the screen is captured by the cameras then the size of the objects that need to be rendered into substantially smaller screen area.

People deal with fixing, diagnosing , observing , handling , etc existing objects/living things/stuff in the real world all the time in group activities. Low invasive surgery, complex machine repair , problem solving at a shared white/chalk board , manufacturing production line problems, etc. The amount of that stuff being done is much bigger than artifical stuff in an artificial world or nonexistent stuff that hasn't been made.

For the VR part , foveated rendering means only have do high detail on the part the user can see and don't spend 10's or 100's of Watts on stuff none is going to ever see well. You cut down on power consumption by getting rid of colossal waste; not brute forcing your way through it.

The notion that VR == gaming has kept VR in the off road , swamp driving mode for over a decade. Similar with the dogged pursuit of maximum escapism.
 
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mode11

macrumors 65816
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In 2023, just like every other year, Macs compete against other Macs.
Yes and no. Sure, if you're a die-hard macOS user, or if you're wedded to Mac-only software like FCPX, then yes, developments in the PC world are irrelevant.

But for others, especially those for whom GPU performance is key, it's going to be a closer call. If Apple goes too long with no new workstation release, or any details about their plans in this area, or if the price / performance of those products becomes drastically uncompetitive, people are capable of jumping ship. Apple showed they recognised this when they fell on their sword with the 6,1 and pre-announced the 7,1, 2.5 years in advance.

Apple aren't obligated to compete in every market, of course, but their lack of presence in the high end 3D graphics market is indicative of the lack of attention they've paid to it.
 

mode11

macrumors 65816
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The notion that VR == gaming has kept VR in the off road , swamp driving mode for over a decade.
To be fair, it was also the reason that Luckey and others put the effort into getting modern VR off the ground in the first place. Without the interest in VR gaming (such as it is), there would be no VR headset market.
 
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deconstruct60

macrumors G5
Mar 10, 2009
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In 2023, just like every other year, Macs compete against other Macs.


That is more true for Apple design requirements and certainly for their product messaging. Also for folks who are more than eyeball 'deep' in the mac ecosystem. Apple is not looking through HP/Dell/Boxx/Lenovo/etc spec/feature sheets looking to put a check mark next to a long list of 'matching features' to be the primary driver of the design requirements. Or chasing every single possible feature on every product that AMD/Nvidia/Intel sells.

Apple listens to a wide range of feedback , but doesn't primarily drive the whole process with no filters. They are not out to make everybody happy; just a substantially large enough number in their target range.

For customers in general though, Macs do complete against other alternatives. At least for rational folks who have portable workloads. The glaring fundamental flaw here is some folks keep picking the maximum extreme possibly on the Windows/Linux PC side and say that Mac Pro has to compete with that; just that. That is about as equally myopic as saying Macs only complete with Macs. Actually it is an even smaller subset of the whole market than just comparing to the Mac product line. If Apple only did one GPU to only played in the 4090/6900XTX-deluxe area of higher prices the Mac Pro would fail also. It is a range of products that the Mac Pro has to compete with. They don't 'have to' do the whole range to have a viable product (i.e., do everything for everybody is not a necessary criteria for breakeven or profitability).

Some stuff with previous Mac Pros were not Apple originating design requirements. Intel picked them. 1.5TB of RAM. Extremely doubtful Apple though that was a highly critical core requirement for the Mac Pro based on historical Mac Pro user demographics. It was a 'cherry on top' feature that Apple could leverage to sell a very small few RAM for super fat profits margin windfalls ( first extra > 1TB tax on processor and then even more mark up on the RAM). But gotta have this or 'bust' feature... no. The W6900X was another 'cherry on top' margin generator also. Not a critical go/no-go product requirement.
 

deconstruct60

macrumors G5
Mar 10, 2009
12,493
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To be fair, it was also the reason that Luckey and others put the effort into getting modern VR off the ground in the first place. Without the interest in VR gaming (such as it is), there would be no VR headset market.

Has Occulus every been cash flow positive while paying off their sustantive debt? Yeah Luckey got Facebook to buy him out so he has bucket of money in his pocket but has the business every been self supporting? Has FB made all their money back?

If not what is keeping it afloat is not that business. It is the one heavily subsidizing that business.
 

mattspace

macrumors 68040
Jun 5, 2013
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Apple isn't making a VR only headset. They are making an AR/VR headset.

I don't think you've done any real actual work in VR, so I'm not sure I'll address most of your post, except to say I think like Blockchain advocates, AR evangelists constantly talk about how AR can be added to things and tasks they don't actually do themselves, or know about at more than a surface level.

but this part:

The notion that VR == gaming has kept VR in the off road , swamp driving mode for over a decade. Similar with the dogged pursuit of maximum escapism.

Your argument is effectively like saying that if a computer doesn't have programmes on it which are used by the user to make graphics, that the computer doesn't need good graphics capabilities, ignoring that Graphics Performance is what drives the entire user experience of a GUI system.

Gaming engines are the environment VR workspaces run in, and the "escapism" they provide is either:
  • visual noise cancellation - an empty clear room to work in, or
  • the full simulation of reality, which allows therapy tasks - rehab exercises, exposure & cognitive therapies, or training systems to do their thing.
If you don't appreciate that, you're not in a position to contribute on the subject.

When you do work in VR, you are doing it in a virtual place, and the quality of that work environment, your ability to be productive in that environment is dependent on the particular qualities of that environment that are driven by how well your GPU and headset can do the exact same things necessary to drive a first person shooter game.

I've used Sketchup Pro, my 3D drafting software in VR to model in an immersive 3D space. Sketchup isn't a game, but the VR experience is created with a gaming engine, and requires intensive gaming performance to maintain non-vomit framerates.
 

avro707

macrumors 68020
Dec 13, 2010
2,264
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Well, Windows never left my environment completely, so I am very well used to it on client and server side as well. By the way, remember when Apple had dedicated server and servers apps ? :) Anyway Mac Pro became my main workhorse about mid-snow leopard, and I had every single model of MP, and of course 5,1 beeing the favourite one.

I will propbably still use iPhone and Watch for some time because those are excellent devices.

For messaging I use universal apps: Viber, WhatsUp, Telegram and mail but iMessage - not so much.

Windows is actually about the best it has been for a very very long time, or ever right now.

Windows 11 Pro for Workstations runs brilliantly on my 7,1, super stable and reliable. I’m also using a VR headset there (HP) and the W6800X has power enough to run that well. VR is definitely used now for things like car design, it’s not 100% a replacement for real models that can be physically adjusted by hand but it’s getting there.

One thing would be interesting to know, who actually put down big money for a current generation Mac Pro. There are lengthy posts, lots of talk, but among this discussion- who actually has one (or more of them) on their desk.
 
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AndreeOnline

macrumors 6502a
Aug 15, 2014
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Sure, if you're a die-hard macOS user...
No need to frame it tight like that, so I fixed it. That's all it is, really.

But for others, especially those for whom GPU performance is key, it's going to be a closer call....or if you're wedded to Mac-only software like FCPX, then yes, developments in the PC world are irrelevant.
I use both DaVinci Resolve and Blender, both of which benefit from computational grunt; the more the better.

But I am a Mac user so that's why I opt for the most flexible and powerful Mac that makes sense to me. Even if these software are available on both Windows and Mac, no advances in the 'general computer components world' matter unless they are relevant for Macs.

Nothing would make me switch to Windows the way its developed today. I'm not principally against it though. If Microsoft decided to make a truly professiional OS, I guess I would consider it. But it would take a fundamental shift in priorities.
 
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