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A monopoly is a legal definition
It's first and foremost an economic concept.
While there's law regulating monopolies, there's - to my knowledge - no 100% clear-cut definition in law.
Having said that Honda has a natural monopoly on accords
But they do not control the distribution of (competitors') Ford or Chevrolet cars to a quarter or half of the population.

Apple has a monopoly for distribution of apps to consumers on iOS. And the underlying iOS operating system itself forms a duopoly with Android in smartphone operating systems.
 
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It's first and foremost an economic concept.
While there's law regulating monopolies, there's - to my knowledge - no 100% clear-cut definition in law.
It’s a 100% given a manufacturer has a natural monopoly on the products it creates. An illegal monopoly is a horse of a different color.
But they do not control the distribution of Ford or Chevrolet cars to a quarter or half of the population.
Neither does apple on a global basis.
Apple has a monopoly for distribution of apps to consumers on iOS.
Like ford does on distribution of its cars.
And the underlying iOS operating system itself forms a duopoly with Android in smartphone operating systems.
So what? Apple is not responsible to the hundreds of competitors in the smartphone market that pay google a $1 to license android. That’s a google problem. Nor is there any legal impediment to entering the smartphone market. But the dma isn’t about competition it’s about the EU playing Robin Hood.
 
It’s a 100% given a manufacturer has a natural monopoly on the products it creates. An illegal monopoly is a horse of a different color.
That is not a natural monopoly, which is also an economic concept. It occurs when a competitor can't possibly make competing product or service. Networks of cables, wires, pipes, roads, railway tracks are usually cited when talking about natural monopolies.

Neither does apple on a global basis.
Apple is not a monopoly, and nobody is claiming this.

Like ford does on distribution of its cars.
Ford has no monopoly of distributing its cars in the US, that is given to the dealerships by law. You can have legal monopolies, for example when a state or city says only one company can provide a certain service. Garbage collection for example.

So what? Apple is not responsible to the hundreds of competitors in the smartphone market that pay google a $1 to license android. That’s a google problem. Nor is there any legal impediment to entering the smartphone market.
But we are not talking about the global smartphone market, we are talking about the market for apps and games on iOS. And speaking of Android. Google and its Play Store are also on the EU gatekeeper list. They have to implement the same regulations as Apple has to do.
 
That is not a natural monopoly, which is also an economic concept. It occurs when a competitor can't possibly make competing product or service. Networks of cables, wires, pipes, roads, railway tracks are usually cited when talking about natural monopolies.
Entry to a given market is not guaranteed as having to be easy. There is no legal barrier stopping entry to the smartphone or cellphone market. Yes it takes money and talent.
Apple is not a monopoly, and nobody is claiming this.
If you read the threads this has definitely been said.
Ford has no monopoly of distributing its cars in the US, that is given to the dealerships by law. You can have legal monopolies, for example when a state or city says only one company can provide a certain service. Garbage collection for example.
The worst of this is the government has a monopoly on the sale of the airwaves and the cell phone companies have a monopoly on the use of the airwaves. It doesn’t get any more facetious than that.
But we are not talking about the global smartphone market, we are talking about the market for apps and games on iOS. And speaking of Android. Google and its Play Store are also on the EU gatekeeper list. They have to implement the same regulations as Apple has to do.
That’s the point is that iOS on a global scale is not a dominant player. I understand on smaller scales apple may be dominant, because it’s insanely popular.
 
It’s a 100% given a manufacturer has a natural monopoly on the products it creates
That's not really relevant.

The economic issue arises when there is a lack of competition for the same class of products and/or services
That's the issue that legislators and regulators are grappling with.

There's plenty of competition in the market for cars - just as there is for smartphones.
There's very little in the distribution of smartphone apps to consumers.
Nor is there any legal impediment to entering the smartphone market
True - the impediment is economic in nature.

That’s the point is that iOS on a global scale is not a dominant player.
Antitrust and and cometition legislators and regulators aren't concerned with the whole world.
They are predominantly concerned with their markets.

The smartphone OS markets in Mongolia or Mali, Brunei or Brazil are of no relevance to EU legislators and regulators.
 
That's not really relevant.

The economic issue arises when there is (almost) no competition the same class of products and/or services
That's the issue that legislators and regulators are grappling with.

There's plenty of competition in the market for cars - just as there is for smartphones.
There's very little in the distribution of smartphone apps to consumers.

True - the impediment is economic in nature.
Basically back to the same set of core discussions which was started a year and a half ago from those who believe the App Store is good as it stands and those who believe it isn’t.

Entering the smartphone market requires talent and money; but that is the same with many businesses. Down to opening a grocery store.
 
Basically back to the same set of core discussions which was started a year and a half ago from those who believe the App Store is good as it stands and those who believe it isn’t.
But for those who think the App Store is good as it is, not much will change.

Entering the smartphone market requires talent and money; but that is the same with many businesses. Down to opening a grocery store.
Not relevant for this discussion at all
 
Basically back to the same set of core discussions which was started a year and a half ago from those who believe the App Store is good as it stands and those who believe it isn’t.
Agree.
Entering the smartphone market requires talent and money
It's possible for hardware devices, but at this point economically unfeasible for operating systems, due to amount of capital/investment required and the network effects (major one of them: app ecosystems) that cement the status of incumbent developers.

Which is why it's sensible to regulate the status quo of the market.
 
Agree.

It's possible for hardware devices, but at this point economically unfeasible for operating systems, due to amount of capital/investment required and the network effects (major one of them: app ecosystems) that cement the status of incumbent developers.

Which is why it's sensible to regulate the status quo of the market.
Thst a particular market may be difficult to enter, where there is no legal barriers, should be a red flag the government should keep out of the market. It is not the governments task, imo, to prop up players in a market where there is no legal barrier to entry.
 
That's not really relevant.

The economic issue arises when there is a lack of competition for the same class of products and/or services
That's the issue that legislators and regulators are grappling with.

There's plenty of competition in the market for cars - just as there is for smartphones.
There's very little in the distribution of smartphone apps to consumers.

True - the impediment is economic in nature.


Antitrust and and cometition legislators and regulators aren't concerned with the whole world.
They are predominantly concerned with their markets.

The smartphone OS markets in Mongolia or Mali, Brunei or Brazil are of no relevance to EU legislators and regulators.
The point is even in the eu as an entirety the iPhone still is a minority by manufacturer. An artificial construct is the o/s market, which manufacturers elect to pay google $1. This is a google issue and not an apple issue.
 
he point is even in the eu as an entirety the iPhone still is a minority by manufacturer.
The iPhone isn't regulated.

As for consumer spending on mobile applications, Apple has been estimated to command slightly more than 50% (or a majority) of the European Market.

Europe of course not being equivalent to the EU member coutnries, but there's large overlap to conclude that Apple's Store is no small minority store.
 
The iPhone isn't regulated.

As for consumer spending on mobile applications, Apple has been estimated to command slightly more than 50% (or a majority) of the European Market.

Europe of course not being equivalent to the EU member coutnries, but there's large overlap to conclude that Apple's Store is no small minority store.
Apple is popular and people spend. You’re now shifting to buying metrics as a justification for regulation.
 
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You’re now shifting
...just as you seem to shift away from your (oft-repeated) argument that Apple is a "not a dominant" player because Android has higher numbers.

;)

to buying metrics
Yeah, and why not?
We know it's about the money, don't we?

After all, you yourself "heartily endorse" the concept of "vot(ing) with your $$$", don't you?

Well, except when it runs counter to your argument that Apple isn't a dominant player in the market, it seems.
 
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...just as you seem to shift away from your (oft-repeated) argument that Apple is a "not a dominant" player because Android has higher numbers.

;)


Yeah, and why not?
We know it's about the money, don't we?

After all, you yourself "heartily endorse" the concept of "vot(ing) with your $$$", don't you?

Well, except when it runs counter to your argument that Apple isn't a dominant player in the market, it seems.
Okay, so there an admission that both of us shift our arguments to make the point and that apple isn’t a dominant player in the EU by model but apple customers spend a lot in the App Store.
 
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Okay, so there an admission that both of us shift our arguments to make the point and that apple isn’t a dominant player in the EU by model but apple customers spend a lot in the App Store.
I always wondered about what you said last (spend a lot). I bet there are a lot of iPhone users out there including in the EU community that hardly pay anything as far as additional software from App Store and use mostly just the iPhones basic features/apps with some freeware apps. For some more specialized usage like content creation I can see that, but generally laptop/desktop content creative software can be even very expensive, and that is available via web based commerce not just App Store with no percentage given to commerce with Apple.

If people didn't use the iPhone for entertainment aka gaming so much probably no one would really care aside from the examining the more challenging side of how to be profitable from a gaming software vendors perspective? It seems that gaming software growth/access seems to be a topic that elicits strong opinions on what is fair and what is not. Just my thoughts. ;)
 
I have never understood the desire of one wanting companies to fail / go bankrupt.

Those companies, like or dislike them, have employees. Those employees have families.
Thos employees spend money to keep the economy going.
We end up hating companies by the choices of leadership. Most of the employees just go to work and do what are are asked to do to be able to provide for their families.

I hope no one ever wishes the company you work for to go bankrupt /shut down..
i wish for Epic Games shareholders to oust Sweeny Tim so Epic Games can thrive again.
 
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I was responding to an early post
Yes but all the people calling for an alt app store, what apps are you wanting to load?

What specific app is Apple not allowing in their store that has you so concerned you want to get it on your phone by other means?
 
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Yes but all the people calling for an alt app store, what apps are you wanting to load?

What specific app is Apple not allowing in their store that has you so concerned you want to get it on your phone by other means?
Most people probably just want choice & free to download what they want without getting dictated too
 
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Most people probably just want choice & free to download what they want without getting dictated too
so if you cant name some thing specific...

there are how many millions of apps available?

i'm thinking you want something that's outside what Apple allows. Not game to say it?

If you REALLY want to side load, you can.
There are apps that do it without jailbreaking already.
Or just go Android.

I seriously dont get the push to make Apple change the core environment given for $100 you can do whatever on Android.

Push the game consoles to open up their platforms and see how far you get.

If I had to guess, you want a game emulator. That seems to be the sticking point.
There's no money in this for anyone. You wont buy ROMs, you wont pay for the emulator (most are open source anyway). So these alt app stores are going to go broke or make very little money.

Let's see how this EU thing goes.
If it fails, then the rest of the world probably wont push for it and the EU version will wither away...
 
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i don't play fortnite and i think tim sweeny's a douche.

Epic games shot themselves in the foot big time with this whole ordeal; but i won't lie and say that it wasn't without any impact on apple. The cracks that appeared in apple's wall have been growing since
 
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