The iMac Pro case is essentially the same dimensions and it solves the cooling problem for a 140W CPU ( 45W
more watts than 95W). The solution to the root cause is to push more air with not tons more noise through the enclosure. That's it.
The iMac Pro has two fans. They don't necessarily need two. One incrementally bigger fan would work. The iMac Pro's two need a much bigger vent ( which in turn nukes the RAM door since Ive & company want to 'hide' the vents and fan behind the iMac pedestal arm. ). There is room to make the one vent slightly bigger without nuking the RAM door ( slightly taller vents in oppose side from RAM door. )
A single larger fan, slightly larger exhaust vent , and perhaps the iMac Pro's slots along the bottom to balance the air intake increase.
In many ways it doesn't. The iMac 27" has 4 more USB Type A sockets than the MBP. The Thunderbolt is 2 instead of 4. There is a SD card slot ( MBP has zero ). The iMac has DIMM slots and the MBP has none.
[ Soldering the RAM on the MBP makes sense due to height savings. The iMac doesn't have that issue. Even the iMac Pro , which doesn't have a RAM door , still has DIMMs. Same for most of 21.5" line up.
That Lenovo? ..... DIMMs. }
Yes there is a entry ( hobbled ) 21.5" model that Apple has pegged to MBA limitations. ( soldered RAM , etc. ). But the 4K 2017 model doesn't
https://www.ifixit.com/Teardown/iMac+Intel+21.5-Inch+Retina+4K+Display+2017+Teardown/92170 .
I think completely missing the gap between desktop 6 core options ( which don't necessarily have a 90W problem ) and the limitations of the mobile option. Ignore the 'i9' bluster.
The
i7 8700 is approximately $200 cheaper. Just 100MHz slower on Turbo and 300MHz faster on base. If running a high mix of 4-6 thread workloads the mobile i9 is not going to be faster. It may single threaded drag race slightly faster, but throwing lots of performance out the window on parallel workloads for alot more money ( that $200 gap is pre Apple's 28+ % markup. ).
if Apple's intent was to build something not competitive, then there aren't many better moves. "More money for less throughput".
The front, outside isn't the core problem. Apple needs to reconsile that having a few holes/slots in the case that people can see isn't the end of the world. Second, they just need to move more air through those holes. That's it, problem solved. Bezels ... the wide spread tech porn press OCD fetish over bezels is off in the weeds at this point.
The 21.5" might be the place where the mobile processors come in more than the 27". Intel now has some Core i5-i7's with AMD graphics. It wouldn't be surprising to see at least one of the 21.5" models with one of those. Especially, if they pushed a basic "retina" screen down to the entry level offering. ( and even more so if revised Mac Mini used several of these Intel+AMD combos also. )
If the custom 8 core Xeon that Apple have specified coincidentally fits into a lower TDP envelope it might be an irrelevance as the fans have to be designed to cool the highest SKU as well. A half way house fan solution in the regular iMac may well allow use of 2.5" hard drives while cooling the hotter 6 (or 8) core machines better and retaining the RAM door. I'd say that the cooler running 65w Intel CPUs are a better option while spending that budget saved on a VEGA GPU in the regular iMac though.
As for the 21.5" iMac...
Apple will probably get great discounts on the common desktop CPUs and add GPUs to the mix - there's enough room on the motherboard in a desktop unit and staying with desktop CPUs in the 21.5" model is a good cost cutting measure rather than trying to go custom with a mobile chipset unless a change in form factor is on the horizon - Apple's use of mobile CPUs in the base 21.5" iMac has been about segmentation - making the middle SKU look more appealing - rather than cost cutting.
If the base model 21.5" is to get 4k screen then Apple will have to decide on the minimum spec to drive that screen - and it could end up being something like a 28w CPU with Iris Graphics rather than something like the 15w i5-8250U with discrete GPU. It completely depends on how they wish to spec out that range.
Kaby Lake G would be an interesting project for use in the 21.5" range - the top two SKUs for example - but would it be as cost effective as buying in a cheap desktop CPU and adding discrete GPU? There's no restriction on motherboard size, the TDP limit on the 21.5" iMac is probably more like 100w (65w CPU plus discrete GPU). There's no reason why Apple wouldn't continue this arrangement unless they were planning on making the iMac 21.5" range even thinner to fit into a 65w TDP but they could still use T series CPUs which only need 35w TDP and still add their own discrete GPU.
I read an interesting article about the
lack of Kaby Lake G proliferation in PCs and laptops this year. The long and short of it appears to be based around Intel's use of last year's quad core CPUs tied to decent if unremarkable graphics with the curio of HBM on top. Apple's iMac 21.5" might be equally served by sticking to their traditional use of desktop 6 core CPU and adding a GPU which would perform higher for cheaper.
The unit cost of the Kaby Lake + G might not be a strong advantage over a cheaper desktop CPU plus discrete graphics while an iMac 21.5" - unless a redesign to use a lower 65w heat envelope is on the cards - doesn't need. The same 65w heat envelope won't fit into the existing Mac Mini case unless Apple re-engineer that too but then we're into the realm of a Mini that would be immensely popular for professional users on a budget - where does that leave the iMac 21.5"?.
The Kaby Lake G would have been an interesting unit to insert into a laptop but Apple haven't chosen to use it - preferring the rather more obvious benchmarking benefits of 6 cores 12 threads over 4 cores, 8 threads. I did moot that Apple could introduce a MacBook 15" line with the 65w variant of this CPU but it would strongly depend on the cost of it versus the
i7-8750H used in the base MacBook Pro 15" for example.
The 15" MacBook Pro would need to add the discrete GPU whereas the Kaby Lake G would have to be significantly cheaper and more compact to allow for a thinner and cheaper Macbook offering. Interestingly, the Kaby Lake G persists with DDR4 2400 RAM only (up to 64Gb of it) which the 15" MacBook Pro adopts for the 'pro' user.
If HP can make a Spectre x360 with the Kaby Lake G for reasonable money could Apple use it too? There's a
review out there that makes a note of heat and noise which might have killed it for an Apple product though. An alternate view of a Dell product with this in it
seems to concur.
Therefore for these reasons Apple is much more sensitive to heat and noise from fan cooling so may have decided to ignore the Kaby Lake G in favour of sticking with Intel's Iris Graphics variants or a discrete GPU in most use cases. I'd therefore imagine an
i5-8269U in a 15" MacBook before the Kaby Lake G - the ARK site lists it at $320 before any Apple discount is applied - and in a 15" bodyshell Apple could switch to 32Gb of DDR4 RAM too if they weren't segmenting.
The same i5-8269U CPU would go down a treat in the existing Mac Mini case but the design budget limits there would eliminate the low end SKU which might be tied to a shareholder requirement to hit $499.
Finally, Apple will have knowledge of Intel's future road map concerning the Kaby Lake G - if that CPU is a one off stunt SKU they ought not to be interested and stick with the traditional CPU configurations, especially since other PC manufacturers will be showing off their own 6 core PCs which own them in many benchmarks.
[doublepost=1534377625][/doublepost]
As
cwanja replied, there is zero consensus. I outlined three scenarios, but just like everyone else, I have no more of a clue than anyone else here, no special insight. It could literally go either way.
In order for Apple to move the iMac to Coffee Lake CPUs (8th-Gen or 9th-Gen, doesn't matter), Apple has to design a new motherboard to replace the outgoing 2017 iMac, because Coffee Lake CPUs only work with 300-Series PCH and the 2017 iMac is using either a 100-Series or 200-Series PCH. Also, Intel discontinued the Alpine Ridge Thunderbolt 3 controller a while ago (although I cannot find that article), in favor of the new Titan Ridge TB3 controller -
https://www.anandtech.com/show/12228/intel-titan-ridge-thunderbolt-3
Now designing a motherboard for a new PCH, controller and CPU is not a trivial thing, but it is not a hard thing for Apple's engineers. I am assuming that since this effort needs to be put in anyways, that engineering time would also be allocated to thermal management give that the TDP for the CPUs has climbed to 95w for the unlocked CPUs.
Therein lies the rub. If Apple needs to spend time on the iMac's thermals, did Apple decide it was time to move the iMac over to the same chassis as the iMac Pro, which is machined differently? This would save time and money, I would think. One is painted Silver, the other Space Grey. There are no longer two production lines, which means iMac Pro can ramp down if needed to keep up with iMac orders during the holiday season. NOTE: I am inferring a lot and I could be all wet as I have no clue exactly how Apple supply chain works.
On the other hand, Apple may not care to make a changeover and took bits and piece of what it learned with the iMac Pro to make a few tiny changes internally that do not require anything more than different fan placement and a larger top exhaust vent that can be changed relatively easily.
Honestly, it's a quarter toss at this point. I do hope that they leave the RAM access doors. It is not a dealbreaker for me, but it will make it hard to justify upgrading any time soon.
I've always been of the view that the iMac Pro is the next gen iMac in waiting - any other redesign of the iMac will make the iMac Pro look dated. You have to remember that they've already done it with the 21.5" iMac, the laptops went that way ages ago as well as the Mac Mini. It's Apple's way of raising the average selling price - a nice easy profit there.
Apple would have to figure out some way of squeezing hard drives in there though.
The 27" iMac is the last bastion of replaceable RAM in the Mac range - I say replaceable in the event that a stick goes bad - short of buying a Mac Pro.
The other way that Apple could go is to raise minimum RAM spec to 16Gb and price the 27" iMac accordingly to get their higher average selling price while 'allowing' users to upgrade themselves to 64Gb.
Now, perhaps Apple from their own testing know that the 95w i5 and i7 CPUs run hotter (and secondarily with years of reports of inadequate cooling for power users) and created the design currently in use with the iMac Pro. They could just as easily make it business as usual and carry on with the existing design and professionals who use video editing apps will moan about the excessive heat (not much changes there).
[doublepost=1534377739][/doublepost]
If it is just a CPU spec bump, plus true tone then the iMac will be in one of the worst positions it has been in, in a long time. True tone on a desktop is irrelevant to me, and in my opinion the feature doesn't really do much on my iPhone X and iPad anyway.
The iMac really needs at least a redesign and better cooling. I'm sceptical it will get either given how new 6 core CPUs were crammed into the MBPs which have terrible cooling.
For professional photographers and anyone else needing colour accuracy True Tone is an irrelevance. 'Better' cooling is something professional users have been levelling at Apple for years but it now seems to have arrived on the iMac Pro at the expense of hard drives.