Some interesting info in this article:
There is some detail regarding the differences between the 12PM and 13PM for example:
"Many netizens on the Internet have also responded that after switching to an iPhone 13, the screen is more likely to cause eye fatigue or soreness than the iPhone 12 or the old iPhone for a long time. Why? First understand the screen dimming frequency of two iPhone models:
iPhone 13 Pro / Max to PWM dimming frequency is 480Hz
The PWM dimming frequency of iPhone 12 Pro/Max is 240Hz
In principle, the higher the dimming frequency, the more comfortable the eyes will look, right? This was tested by Navis-MDT using professional instruments. At the same time, he also shared the comparison of the screen brightness waveforms of iPhone 13 Pro Max and iPhone 12 Pro Max. The results of each different brightness data are summarized as follows:
High brightness: The “DC-like dimming” waveform of the iPhone 12 Pro Max is very stable, and the screen flickering is almost invisible. On the contrary, the iPhone 13 Pro Max uses global PWM dimming, with little fluctuation in the waveform, high duty cycle, and The flicker is small, and the stroboscopic problem can be basically ignored.
40% brightness: iPhone 12 Pro Max also relies on high-brightness DC dimming, the waveform is still stable, and you will not feel too obvious stroboscopic problems. On the contrary, iPhone 13 Pro Max starts to have obvious stroboscopic fluctuations.
19% brightness: iPhone 12 Pro Max switched from DC-like dimming mode to low-frequency PWM dimming 240Hz mode, the waveform also began to show obvious flicker; iPhone 13 Pro Max began to lose control, and severe flicker appeared early.
Lowest brightness (under no light source environment): The iPhone 12 Pro Max’s waveform is actually smoother than that of the iPhone 13 Pro Max, and the iPhone 13 Pro Max starts to appear obvious momentary bumps, which also makes the screen flicker index more obvious changes.
From the above results, the PWM dimming of the iPhone 13 Pro Max is not as good as that of the iPhone 12 Pro Max. Instead, it is confirmed that the screen of the iPhone 13 Pro Max becomes darker in the dark environment."