And after three hours I also got "Big Sur" desktop loaded on core2duo, I followed a different path from ASentientBot, I used CatalinaOTAswufix.app , anyway I'd advise to use his method is safer, because after my "OTA update" I found a weird "Big Sur" label "Update" (a new APFS volume for firmware updates?) with many Firmware files, probably the installer attempted a firmware update on unsupported machine, but no issues.
The current 0.59 opencore version can't inject any patched kext on the prelinkedkernel, even if it is still there, I mean they changed the "kextcache" method but the prelinkedkernel is still used (kcditto to put it in its "Big Sur" Library and Users Data APFS volume).
Of course: no wifi, no sound, no video acceleration, the challenge has just begun.
About Wifi bad news, apple has dropped also AirPortBrcm4360 driver (the one I patched for AirDrop that spoofed to a supported Catalina Wifi), now seems they only like the AirPortBrcmNIC.kext .
I guess rather than for Metal GPU, apple dropped the 2012 Mac because of their Wifi card.