1. Nothing to do with being anti or pro EV. All vehicles need all those parts I mentioned above. The only difference relates to tailpipe emissions, in this case ICE vehicles which continue emitting hazardous gasses and solid particles.I think your anti EV stance is coming through again.
No-one having a car and walking everywhere is clearly the greenest option. However most people aren’t going to be able (or willing) to do that.
The next best option is mass public transport. But again this is only an option in larger city’s and even then has its limitations.
So we are left with the option of buying and owning cars. Now no car is maintenance free, but an EV uses substantially less parts for maintenance. They don’t have exhaust systems that fail or oil that needs changing every year.
Suspension is a tie.
Brakes tend to wear a lot less due to regenerative braking. Tyres tend to wear more.
So where does that leave us?
Fuel. An ICE vehicle will continue to burn fossil fuels for every mile it is driven. An EV just uses electricity. Some of that energy comes from renewable sources (this varies a lot from country to country of course). In the UK 40% came from renewable sources in 2022. Add in that the majority of EV’s charge at night so is probably more than the 40% during those low use hours.
So clearly it’s better to use a car that isn’t burning fuel each day.
About:
a. Mufflers. I don't disagree with you that mufflers won't fail. I imagine that it depends of vehicular quality. For example I have a 2001 Silverado truck with an odometer reading of 216,000 miles, and I have never had to replace the muffler. You are correct about oil and filter replacements too. However EV's do have oil and coolant. The drive units have gears that are immersed in oil, and the battery have coolants. Just like ICE vehicles they have windshield wash fluids.
b. The brakes in ICE vehicles do wear sooner than most EV brakes, but this is by average. The brake-pads and shoes last quite a long time in some vehicles depending on how the driver uses the brakes of the vehicle. For example, I drove very large trucks and became quite proficient with manual-transmission driving. But lots of drivers of automatic transmission vehicles tend to wear the brakes sooner, specially those who ride the brake pedal and brake with the left foot while having the right foot on the accelerator.
2. You are also correct that ICE vehicles require more maintenance, but that is not what I referred to in my previous posts. What I was referring to is as follows: Both types of vehicles have windshields, cabin air filters, wipers, exterior and interior lights, tires, wheel, bearings, chassis, body panels, instrument clusters, seats of various kinds, steering wheels, carpeted interiors, seatbelts, airbags, windshield washer, windows, door handles, stick shifts, brake pedals, and so on. Just because it is an EV it does not mean that some of those parts will never malfunction nor wear. This happens to all automobiles, regardless of kind. Again, the main difference relating to "saving the planet" is that an ICE vehicle mitts hazardous chemicals through its life, while the EV doesn't.
So my point still stands: if one "were to save the planet," one could walk, or maybe ride a pedaled bicycle. The rest is just bunk, simply because of our need to live comfortable lives we choose to drive vehicles, fly from place to place in aircraft the burn thousand of gallons of fuel per fly, and on and on (trains, ships,.....).
People buy vehicles bases on needs, wants, and affordability, not based on saving the planet.
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